原创2023学年九年级下学期期中考试题（英语）含答案.docx

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1、第I卷选择题（60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. As we all know, Britain is European country and China isAsiancountry.A. an; an B. a; aC. a; an D. an; aJenny and Peter, could you tell me something about the new film The Penguins（企鹅）of Madagascar ?一Sorry,of us has ever seen it

2、.A. either B. none C. both D. neitherAt present, microblogs are very popular among young people.一I agree with you. We like to share our on the Internet.A. spiritB. ideas C. fundD. casesHe was chosen to be a volunteer for the Yangzhou Expo.Great! No one speaks English him.A. as beautiful as B. as bad

3、ly as C. worse than D. better thanWhy are you still here? It s almost eight o clock.Because I my work. But don t worry. There s only a little left.A. won7 t finish B. didn t finish C. haven1 t finished D. haven t been over一Mikez do you know where the Olympic Games of 2023 胡文原创 will ?A. Taken off.B.

4、Turned off.C. Given off.D. Putoff.36. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A. Culture.B Travel.C. Technology. D.Advertisement.37. According to the passage, we learn.A. Playing mobile phones is OK when talking with others.B. Social kissing can be used when meeting for the fi

5、rst time.C. It is also rude if you refuse the offer of a seat on a bus.D. One. can start eating before everyone else has been served.CEvery Friday afternoon Chases teacher asks her students to take out paper and write down the names of four children with whom theyd like to sit the following week. Sh

6、e also asks the students to choose one student who they believe has been the best classmate that week. All votes are privately given to her.After the students go homez Chases teacher studies them. You see, Chases teacher is not looking for a new seating chart or The Best Student. Chases teacher is l

7、ooking for lonely children who are struggling to connect with other children. She is discovering whose gifts are unnoticed by their classmates. And shes stopped the one whos being bullied（欺负）and who is doing the bullying.I think that this is the smartest love skill. Its like taking an X-ray to see i

8、nto the hearts of students. It can stop a bully because every teacher knows that bullying usually happens outside of her sight - and that often kids being bullied are too shy to share. But as she said the truth comes out on those safe, private, little sheets of paper.I stared at her with my mouth op

9、en. How long have you been using this system?n I said.nEvery single Friday afternoon since Columbine/ she said. This clever woman watched Columbine Tragedy knowing that all fights begin without communication. All outside fights begin because of inside loneliness. And so she decided to start fighting

10、 them. What Chases teacher is doing is saving lives.And she finds those models through those lists. Then she gets lonely kids the help they need.38. The teacher studies students* notes written on Friday afternoons in order to.A. find out who is the best student.B. make changes intheir seatsC. punish

11、 those who do badly in school. D. figure out the lonely students.39. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. After seeing Columbine Tragedy, she decided to help those lonely people.B. Those who like doing the bullying won t be noticed by the ChasesteacherC. All the fights start because trouble

12、-makers feel very lonely.D. The author is surprised to know the teacher s special system.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A special way to help lonely students B. Lonely people need helpC. The reason for fightsD. After the ColumbineTragedy41. What is most likely to be discussed in the fol

13、lowing paragraph?A. Whether shyness lead to being bullied.B. What happened in the Columbine. TragedyC. How she deals with the notes and helps lonely peopleD. What the teacher thinks of the systemDYou are probably familiar with the saying : An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent research carr

14、ied out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:An apple a day may keep aging away.The research chose fruit flies（果蝇）,as they share many genes（基 因）with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract（浓缩物）added to their diet.It turned out that those fruit

15、 flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days一five days longer than the flies that were normally fed.The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk, climb and move about as they aged.According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants（抗氧化齐（J） in the appl

16、e extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals（化胡文物质）that cause illnesses, as well as aging.In another studyz researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to. suffer heart illnesses and stroke.The apples genetic code

17、（遗传密码）was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.Apples that kill the desi

18、re（欲望）to eat could also be produced, with the first extra-healthy* apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to d

19、ie off the plant, which would finally become today7 s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.

20、42. Why were fruit flies used for the research?A. Because they have a similar diet to humans.B. Because they have a history as long as apples.C. Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.D. Because they share a lot of genes with humans.43. What result did the researchers find out?A. Apples prod

21、uce chemicals that can change human genes.B. Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.C. Apples are rich in vitamins that are .needed in humans, bodies.D. Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.44. What happened to apples around 65 million years ago accor

22、ding to the research?A. Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse.B. Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs.C. They experienced a great genetic change making them used to worse conditions.D. They went through a similar development to peac

23、hes, strawberries and other related fruits.45. What can we infer from the passage?A. Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.B. People who have the habit of eating apples don t need to see a doctor.C. Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in superma

24、rkets now.D. People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.第H卷非选择题（60分）四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）.The child to the teacher about why he was late thi s morning.（说谎）. Now many foreigners have learnt to use during their stay inChina.倏子）.The rep

25、ort says the gravity on Mars is only about of that on theEarth.（八分之三）.The Biology teacher says that seeds are often by the wind （传播）Everyone knows that Chinese is more and more used in the worldnowadays.（广泛）.My grandpa also has a QQthough he is in her（sixty）.46 . Though she answered the teachers que

26、stions,theteacherdidnt blame her. （correct）47 . The chairs are to sit on because they are too hard and cold.(comfort).are working hard to make this dream come true. (science)48 . My teachers often encourage me to go to theUK for study ifpossible.(far)五、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分，计10分)阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词

27、)Do you feel no one really understands you? Well, Pepper could be about to change all that. Pepper is actually a robot and considered as the worlds first with the ability to read feelings.What is about Pepper?Pepper doesnt look much like its name. Standing under four-feet tall with a computer fixed

28、to its chest, it has human-like hands.Although it has the high-pitched voice, Pepper is able to talk about everything from the weather, to more difficult topics like the latest fluctuations(动荡)in the stock markets. Yet the greatest difference is that Pepper can use eye contact when meeting people.Ro

29、bots like Pepper would change our life the same as the PCZ Internet and mobile phones.How Pepper reads your moodsUsing its feeling functions, Pepper can reply to people around making jokes, dancing and even rapping (i.n Japanese).Pepper can study facial expressions, human voice tones and body langua

30、ge , then reply by itself.Pepper is powered by love inside a family. It not only makes jokes and makes them laugh but also tries its best in natural disasters. It can help them and also comfort those people who are sad or lonely,When Pepper goes on salePepper will go on sale in Japan for around US$2

31、z000 in February 2023 胡文原仓For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to see. The inventors say before selling Pepper, they want the robots to learn more knowledge, to improve and get more experienced in its interactions with humans.Pepper functions through cloud-based artifi

32、cial intelligence（云端人 工智能）. Inventors hope that the robot will be sold in foreign countries at lastPepper, the _56Robot to Read Your FeelingsSome _57 of Pepper1. Pepper is the first robot that is _58_ to read feelings.2. Pepper is as _59_ as 4 feet with a computer fixed.3. Pepper can talk about ever

33、ything, and _60_ eyes to contact others when meeting._61_for Pepper to read feelings1 . Pepper can make a reaction to people around through its feeling functions.2 Facial expressions, voices and body language can be studied by Pepper _62.六、短文填空 供10空；每空1分，计10分）3. Love inside a family _63_ power for P

34、epperThe timewhen it is on sale1 . Pepper which will be sold in February 2023 胡文原创 _64_ about $2000.2 .Pepper is expected to come to the market at home and _65_根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。（每空1词）Have you ever been to Beijing? There are many ways to tour the Chinese capital. Like any great city in t

35、he world, a four-day tour is p66to cover the greatest sites. You can walk slowly around the city by having meals or coffee breaks so that you dont feel rushed and will enjoy the moments comfortably. H67 are my suggestions.Any visit to Beijing is incomplete without a hike on the Great Wall. So on the

36、 first day, I a68climbing the Great Wall. Since Badaling is always full of people, you can go to JuyongPass, which is less c69 but still wonderful. You can enjoy the b70 and take photos on the way. The next day, you can take the axis（轴线）tour through the center of Beijing. That means you can visit th

37、e Temple of Heaven, Tiananmen and the Forbidden City in just one day. Perhaps you are tired but it is w71 a visit After two days sightseeing, you can s 72 down if your feet may ache.On the third day, it s a good idea to walk along Wangfujing Street. Also, you can enjoy nice food and watch art shows

38、at Nanluoguxiang and Shichahai. On the last dayz if you are still energetic, v73 the SummerPalace in the northwest is the best choice.Beijing has many charms. It may not represent all of China. H74, it is a pretty good place to start exploring the wonders of the whole country. Within f75days, F m su

39、re you will fall in love with it.七、书面表达（计30分）A.根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 76.你怀疑机器人能够做被要求做的任何事情吗？77 .跟城市生活比，乡村生活某些方面会更好。78 .让我们惊讶的是，他已经决定死后捐献遗体供医胡文研究。79 .随着现代医药的发展，越来越多的疾病能够治愈。80 .那时侯他去一个人类未知的地方真勇敢。B写作:（计20分）每年4月23日是世界阅读日二此举是为了呼吁更多的人去读书。而随着生 活节奏的加快、娱乐活动的丰富和现代化通讯工具的发展，书本是否离我们越 来越远了呢？请根据下表提示

40、，结合自己的观点，合理发挥，写一篇题为Let s read more books!的倡议书，号召大家多看书。In Brazil.A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 7. Every day, my mother tries to spare some time to chat with me she is very tired after a whole day* s hard work.一How great she is!A. unless B. whether C. althoughD. untilSometimes,

41、Jim feels stressed, but he doesn t know aboutit一He can get help from his teachers.A. who to talk B. when to talk C. who to talk to D. when to talk to一It s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It s too difficult.一You re right. We can t be careful while working on itA. qu

42、iteB. veryC. tooD. more一 You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of Yangzhou?I like it very much. Yangzhou is the most beautiful place I haveever been to.A. which B. that C. whereD. whoI don t understand.r m sorry. But I was helping my mother do the housework.A. why you didn t watch th

43、e wonderful basketball final2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息一并适当发挥；看书少的原因1、没有时间。忙于作业，体育 活动2、多种娱乐方式，如玩手机, 上胡文看书的好处L 了解万物，认识世界；2、积累知识，丰富自己；3要求：我的倡议1 ）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；3 ）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Let s read more books!Reading is a good habit. But nowadays more and more peopl e答案CDBDCfCCCCB,ACDBA二 ADCBC,

44、 BADAD z CACBB三 DCAfBBAC,DBACfDBCA四lied,chopsticks,three-eighths,spread,widely,sixties,incorrectly,unc。mfortable,Scientists,further五 56.First 57.information 58.able 59.tall6O.use61.ways62.alone/itself63.provides64.costs65.abroad六缺词possible ,Here,advise ,crowded , beauty,worth ,slow/sit,visiting,Howe

45、ver Jour七 76. Do you doubt robots can do whatever they are asked to?77 . Compared with life in the cityjife in the country will be better in some ways.78 .To our surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.79 With the development of modern medicine ,more and more

46、 diseases can be cured.80 . It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time.B. why didn t you watch the wonderful basketball finalC. why you don t watch the wonderful basketball finalD. why dont you watch the wonderful basketball finalWill the volleyball match be covered

47、?Yes, But if you are not a sports fan, you might find it a bit.A. alive; boring B. alive; bored C. live; boring D. live; boredChairman Xi Jinping announced that we d do what we could our Chinese dream.一That means we Chinese should try our best to work harder from now on.A, realizeB. realizingC. real

48、izedD. to realize12. Shall I tell him about the change of the timetable right now?I am afraid you , so that he will not come late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. may D. can I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now.A. I can* t agree more B. Thats all right C. Never mindD. Y m glad to hear that二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分计15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Andi Davise, 49z used to cross the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve wi