八年级12月月考英语试题.docx

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1、八年级英语I卷总分：90分L听力测试（20分）温馨提示：在听力开始前认真读题，标出题目里的关键提问点，听的过程中，要全神贯注，遇 到没有听懂的，跳过去继续往下听，不要因为一道题影响后面所有的题。II.单项选择（20分）温馨提示：认真读完每一道题目，找出解题的关键点并勾画出来。如果遇到不懂的题目，在题 号上做出记号，考完后请老师讲解。21. Some scientists think robots will even talk like humans _25to50 years.A. be able to, in B. could, of C. can, to D. is able to, in

2、There a basketball game between Class One and Class Two this afternoon.A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to haveThe old man is very healthy. I think he will liveA. 90 years old B. at 90.years old C. to be 90 years old D. in 90 years oldHe thinks it will be difficult a rob

3、ot to do the same things aperson.A. to, for B. of, to C. as, of D. for, asWill there be more pollution in 20 years?A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there isnt C. Yes, there will D. No, there be not.22. -Can you tell me popcorn?一OK.A. what to make B. how to make C. what making D. how making-Lets fruit salad.

4、A. make ; Thats a good idea. B. making ; Thats all right.C. to make ; Thank youD. do ; No, Im not.23. -What would you like to drink, girl? -A. Two cup of yogurtB. Two cups of yogurtsC. Two cups of yogurt D. Two cup of yogurts-First, peel three bananas. Then,.A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up the

5、m D. cut up itthe box the books.A. Fill, of B. Full, of C. Fill, w汕D. Full, with-Could I have piece of bread, Mom? Im hungry.-Of course, you.A. another, can B. other, could C. others, must D. more, should-What do you think of Jinsha River?Oh, there is pollution in the river and it is dirty.A. much t

6、oo, too much B. too much, much tooC. much too, much too D. too many, too many24. -Would you like to go to the hospital to look after Tom this Sunday?. Til be available then.A. Sorry, I cant B. Not at allC. Thank you D. Sure, Id love to25. Half the class on the playground.A. are playing B. is playing

7、 C. plays D. to playCan you give me on how to study English well?A. some advices B. an advice C. any advice D. some adviceWe need someone to the games for the class party.A. organize B. spend C. enjoy D. haveThe rain is heavy for me .go out.A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. enough, toDo you kn

8、ow if the psychologist（心理学家）to our school this weekend. -If he, we will be very excited.A. come, comeB. comes , comesC. will come, will come D. will come, comes26. Tell the children unhealthy food. Its bad for their health.A. not to eat B. not eating C. to eating D. to eat I usually stay at home on

9、weekends.Why not this weekend?A. to go bike ridingB. go bike ridingC. going bike ridingD. to go riding a bikein.完形填空（io分）温馨提示：联系上下文全面理解文章，结合单选和阅读理解的做法来完成这道题。 Do you know how to make spaghetti （通心粉） with creamy mushroom sauce and cook rice with a machine? Now lets learn how to make them.XHow to make

10、spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce.Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it 4120 minutes and 42 theonion. Heat （力口热）a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 43 the mushrooms and cook for one minute. Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for 10 minu

11、tes. Beat （打）an egg, and add a little water and pour it 44 into the pan, 45 for half a minute.Add the beans and tomatoes and stir （搅拌）for two minutes on a low heat, put thespaghetti on the plates and 46 the sauce （酱）over the top. XHow to cook rice with a machine.First, 47 the lid （盖子）and put water,

12、salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 48 , press （按）the button （按钮）for white” or “brown, and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30 minutes. You will 49 a beeping sound when its finished, but you should wait about five minutes before 50 , Fina

13、lly, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.41. A. during42. A. cut down43. A. Add44. A. slow45. A. mix to46. A. put47. A. close48. A. First49. A. listen50. A. to eatB. inB. cut offB. PutB. slowlyB. mix ofB. pourB. putB. At firstB. seeB. eatsC. forC. cut upC. CutC. slowerC. mix

14、upC. peelC. openC. NextC. hearC. ateD. onD. cut toD. TakeD. more slowlyD. mixed upD. potD. openedD. At the endD. watchD. eatingIV.阅读理解（40分）温馨提示：认真阅读每一篇文章，勾画出每一道题的答案的出处，找出是否有矛 盾之处，以方便检查。potato chips are very popular in the world. Do you know how they were invented （发明）？ In 1853, a native （本土的）America

15、n named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chef （厨师）in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day, a customer （顾客）did not like the French fries. He said they were cut too thick. That day Crum was in a bad mood, so he cut the potatoes really, really thin and he co

16、oked them for a long time until they were very crispy （酥脆的）.He wanted to make the customer dislike them. But the customer loved them very much and asked for more.Other people wanted Crum?s potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu一Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and mad

17、e his special chips. It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920, the automatic （自动的）potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in

18、the north.A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.阅读短文，判断正（A）误（B）。()51. At first the French fries were not very thick.()52. George Crum open his own restaurant.()53. Be

19、fore 1920, it was not easy to make potato chips.()54. It was George Crum who brought the potato chips to the south.()55. George Crum invented (发明)a kind of machine which could peelpotatoes.BOne day Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in

20、 the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing.Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat.Mr Smith took off his coat, and

21、put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!”The other people were surprised and asked, What are you doing? Why do you do that?,Mr Smith answered, I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt look at me. You didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you gi

22、ve me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.56. One day Mr Smith went to.A. a birthday partyB. a dinner partyC. an. English partyD. a movie57. When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why?A. Because the people didnt ask him to come.B. Because Mr Smith wore old

23、clothes.C. Because Mr Smith didnt say hello to them first.D. Because it was night and they didnt see him.58. Why did he go home quickly?A. Because he didnt want to stay there.B. Because he went home for his best clothes.C. Because the people there asked him to leave.D. Because he didnt like the food

24、 there.59. Whats the meaning of surprised in Chinese?A.高兴的B.不满的 C.感到奇怪的 D.生气的60. Which statement is right?A. A person in good clothes should eat good food.B. A good coat should eat good food.C. We can51 judge （判断）a man by his clothes.D. Mr Smith is stupid （愚蠢的）.cif you are going to an amusement park

25、（游乐园），here is some advice to help you and your family stay safe.Hot weather may bring many problems. As a park worker, I saw many visitors get heatstroke （中暑）.Remember to take enough water with you, wear a hat or a pair of sunglasses.wear comfortable clothes and shoes, such as T-shirts, shorts and s

26、ports shoes. They are good for you to enjoy the rides（供乘骑的游乐设施）. On any ride, make sure to stay inside the car.Relax your legs. Do not get off before the car stops.You have to wait a few minutes to get on a ride after eating. Dont eat the gum（香糖）whenyou are on a ride. On a high- speed（高速的）ride, you

27、wontwant anything in your mouth to stop the air.If you go with children, take a moment to tell them about the ride before they get on it, and tell them what they should do.（）61. The write isA. a teacher in a school B. a doctor in a hospital C. a worker in a post office D. a worker in a park（ ）62. ca

28、n protect （保护）you from the hot weather according to .the passage. Water HatsShortsSunglassesA.B.C.D.（ ）63. You cant keep gum in your mouth on a ride because it mightA. hurt others B. stop the air C. make you get heatstroke D. make your clothes dirty（）64. The third piece of advice is aboutA. how to b

29、e safe on the rideB. when to eat food on the rideC. how to relax your legs on the ride D. what to do before getting on the ride（）65. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People cant get off the car until it stops.B. People mustnft eat any food before getting on the ride.C. People need to wear comfo

30、rtable clothes when they go to the park.D. Parents should let their kids know about the ride before they get on it.DLife in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast.There will be many people

31、 in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools t hen.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will hav

32、e more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less roo

33、m for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead, they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Because of this, many people will not have enough

34、work to do.This will be a problem.66. In the future there will be.A much more fruitB . fewer peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people67. Every family will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer1n the future people dont have to.A - w ork long hoursB. work fastC walk on footD.

35、eat meat68. People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice69. One big problem in the future, is that.A. many people dont have to workB many people will not be able to find workC people have to work fastD - all the work will be done by robots n卷总分：30分I用所给的单词的适当形式填空。(5分)1.1

36、think robots( do) housework in the future.1. Dont drive too fast in the street. Its( danger).2. The worst thing is( do) nothing.3. There are many tall( build) in our city.4. Linda invited us( go) to her birthday party.5. Linda kept( wait) for me for half an hour.6. I like milk with( honey).7. If he(

37、 have) free time tomorrow, he( go) shopping with you.8. She likes to keep the problems to( she).n.汉译英(5分).许下承诺容易，但要信守承诺却很难。Ifs easy to but difficult to keep them.1 .我认为吉姆一定会加入乒乓球俱乐部的，但我不确定他哥哥。I think Jim must join the ping-pong club, but Im not his brother.2 .如果你想成为一名演员，上表演课是非常有必要白If you want to be

38、an actor,lessons is very necessary.3 .她不能忍受每天弹三个小时的钢琴。She cant the piano fbr three hours every day.4 .我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。I am going to study and good grades.in.补全对话(5分)选择方框中的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)Mike, what are you going to be in the future?B:1A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.B:2 But m

39、y parents dont agree with me.A: Why?B:3A: They are right.A: And if I am an astronaut, I will be away from them for a long time.A:4 So what do they want you to be?B: A doctor.A:5B: But I dont want to be a doctor. Astronaut is more exciting and interesting to me.A. Thats true.B. I want to be an astron

40、aut.C. Well, thats also a good job.D. I hope so.E. I will be a big star.F. Because they think being an astronaut is very dangerous.G. I dont think traveling is interesting.IV .补全短文。（10分）选择下面方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，有两个单词多余。In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots.They help wi

41、th the housework, and do the 36.m unpleasant jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots, and they think that robots will be 37.a to talk to people in the future.But James White thinks it will be38.d for a robot to do so.However, they agree it may 39.t hundreds ofyears.They are now t

42、rying to make robots look like people, and do the same things 4O.a us.There are already robots 41.w in factories.They do simple jobsover and over again.They will never get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 42.1 work to do.New robots will have many differ

43、ent 43.s.Some willlook like humans and 44.o might look like snakes.They could help look forpeople under buildings 45.a an earthquake.That may not seem possible now,but we never know what will happen in the future!V .书面表达。（5分）温馨提示：请在此页面上打草稿，修改完成后在工工整整的誉抄到答题卷上。假设你叫约翰，你的好朋友杰克邀请你这一周参观他的农场，但是你不能接 受邀请。请你根据以下内容提示，给他发一封电子邮件说明原因。词数：6。左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示：周五晚上看望爷爷奶奶。周六上午得在花园里帮爸爸干活，下午和妈 妈一起去购物。周日得学习，为语文考试作准备。晚上要和朋友一起去听音乐会。 Dear Jack,Thank you for asking me to visit your farm. I d love to, but I m afraid I can, t.Yours, John