2023年春开放英语期末复习指导央本.docx

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1、2 0 23春开放英语（3）期末复习指导（央本）一、课程考核说明二、期末复习重点范围三、复习应考资料及其应用（重点掌握）第一部分课程考核说明1 .考核目的通过英语11（1）课程的考试,考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能, 具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际 的平常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简朴的口头交流。2 .考核方式期末闭卷笔试，考试时间为90分钟。3 .合用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导合用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。考试命题的教材是开放英语（3）。由刘戴琳主编，中央电大出版社出版发行。4 .命题依据本

2、课程的命题依据是英语n（1）课程的教学大纲、教材、实行意见。5 .考试规定本考试重要考察学生的读，写基本技能和综合运用英语的能力，为进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。6 .试题类型及比重部分题型题量分值总分数一、交际用语选择题5210一、选择填空选择题10220三、完型填空选择题10220四、阅读理解选择题（两篇文章）10220正误判断题（一篇文章）5210五、写作8 0词短文12020第二部分期末复习重点范EC. Im s tu d y i ng p h i losophy一Which lang u age d o yo u speak a t horn e ?-BI can sp e ak e

3、n g lish and frenc hA. E n glish, m o s t o f the t imeE n glish i s my mother t ongue2. M u s t we h an d i n ou r home w or k now?CYes, you mu s t n 9tA. Yes, you mustntNo, you n e e d ntB. . -Do you thin k the exam will be pu t off?-ANot 1 i k e lyA. Th e e x am i s diffi c ultIt was put off yes

4、t erday5. -In my o p in i on, y o u td bette r t ak e a co uple of days off.CFm af r aid s oA. Let m e seePl 1 t a ke y ou r advice第二部分 词汇与结构（2 0分，每小2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、Co D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6 . Heis 1 o okin g forwar d A hi s the s is.A.to w r i te B. t o wr i t in g C. in w

5、ri t i n g7.1 B h e r to marry me a nd she ag r eed.A. a sk B. asked C.to 1 d I. You like pla y ing football,A y o u ?A.dont B. didnt C. d id.A e v ery day for 20 minu t es.A. e x ercise B. to e x e rciseC. e x e r c i si n g0. I f he w as f i t ter, h e B live Ion g e r .A. c an B. will C. w o uld1

6、 .1 r e g re t B that V m unable to he 1 p y o u .A. s ay i n g B. to say C. sayI h av e given C eati n g me a t.A. over B. down C. upShe c omes from C peopled republi c of ch i na.A. one B . a C. t h eThe boy C to sch o ol a 1 ready.A. has tak e n B. i s taken C. h as b e e n t a ken5.A these c h i

7、ldr e n know the answ e r.A. most of B. som e C. m o st第三部分 完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)16 2 5小题:阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入 相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。The a nci e n t O lymp i c Games (16) p art o f a reli g i o u s f e stiva 1 i n ho n o u r (17) the Gree k god Z e us, the f a th e r of all G ree k gods

8、and g o d d es s es.The fest i va 1 an d g a mes (18) i n 01 ym p ia, a reli g i ous s a n c tua r y.In the an c ient g am e s, ath 1 e tes received pr i z es wo r th larg e amoun t s o f m o ney. I n f ac t th e wo r d “athl e te” is an a n ci e nt G r ee k wor d ,(19) “one who c o mpet e s (20) a

9、prize”.The mar a t hon wa s not an e v ent of the ancient 0 1 ym p ic Games. The marathon is a mod ern ev e nt that was f i rst (21) i n t he 0 1 ym p i cgames in 1 8 9 6. It wa s (22) a village called marathon (23) the Persians(24) b ya small Greek a rmy. Th e newsof t hevic t orywasb r ou gh ttoAt

10、hens bya so 1 dier, w ho ran the2 6 mile s fromthevi 1lage ofmar at h ont o the ca p ital.26 miles was(2 5)adopt e da sthed istan ce of themod e rn m a ratho nr a ce.B. w ere C. wasC 17. A. for B. after C. o fC 18. A. are holdB. he IdC. we r e heldA 19. A. me a n i ngB. meanB. fo rC. inA 21. A. intr

11、 o due e dB. i ntroduci n g C. int r oduceB 22.A. nam e f orB. n ame a f t er C. n amed ofA. t ha tB. wh i c h C. whereA 2 4. A. w e re d e fe a tedB. defeatsC. defe a t e dC 2 5. A. becauseB. furthermo r eC. theref ore第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分,每小题3分）26 3 0题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个对的答案,并在答 题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1

12、When I wa s a littlegirl, my brot h er and I col 1 e ct e d stamp s for many y e ars. My mother didn t u s e t o w o rk dur i ng the week, but sh e wo r ked in t he post office nea r our house on Sa t u rdays, an d she us e d to br i ng horn e a 1 1 the new stamps as soo n a s they were i s sued.0 n

13、 the day of th e wo r Id cup fo o tbal 1 f i n al in L o n do n i n 1 96 6 , w e were v e ry e x c i t e d because Engla n d w ere playing West G erm a ny i n t h e final. When we were ha v in g In n ch, my mot h e r told u s to go to t h e post of f i c e s t raightaw a y afte r the mate h if Eng 1

14、 and won, but she didn t tell u s why. At 2 o c 1 oc k my mo t her w e nt back to wo r k a s usual, while the r e st of the f amily were watchin g the football on T V at home. Alt h ou g h s he wasn t watching the match, s he was 1 istenin g to i t on th e r adio.Engla n d won 4:2 and s o my brot he

15、rs and I ran t o t he p o st off ice. A s w e burst i n , my m o t h er wa s s t anding b e h ind the cou n ter. She was w a i ting t o sell us a ve r y spe c i al lim i te d edit i o n wi t h ENGLAND WINNER S on each s tamp. We we r e over the moon.W e still have i t t oda y , a nd pe r haps it is

16、wor t h a lo to f mo ney.26. thispas sage ma i nlyt el 1 susC.A. Theau t h o r and herb rotherusedtolikestamps verymuc hB. The autho r had a very kind m o t herC. The a uth o r and he rbroth erhadgotanunforgettable ex p e rie neei n col le c tingstam p s27. Ac c ord i n g t o t he pa s sag e , her m

17、 o the r w o rked in t he post o f f i ce BA. d ur i ng the wee kB. o n Satu r daysC. on S un d aysst r a i gh t2 8. Thei r mot h e r to 1 d them to go to th e post o f ficea waya waya fter the mat c h if Englandwon, but she did n t tell us w h y.D o you think why s he d i d t h a t?A. She w a ntedt

18、 o g i veth e m a s u rpr i seB.Sh e doub 1 edi f she wouldget t he stampsC. Shef o rg o t t o do tha t29. What doesthe s entenc e “wewere o ve r t he moon. me an? BA. W e jumped highB. We were extremely h a pp y a bo u t i tC. We w a t c hed the moon f or a 1 o ng time30. What i s the best ti t 1 e

19、 for this passa g e?BA. M y c h ildh o o dB. A prec i o u s stam pC.C.A memorab 1 e exp e ri e n ce in colle c t i n gst a mps3135阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否对的（T）、错误（F） 短文理解2The p o 1 ice i n Engl and are n ot norma 1 1 y armed, an d if t hey t hi n k or know th a t some one ha s a fir e arm and may b e

20、 goin g toco mm i t a n offe nee, then the y have a t eam of sp e cia 1 1 y t r a i ne d officers, who carry fir e a r m s .Th e police u s e the dogs when a pe r s o n has run aw ayandma y b e h i dde n i n a b u i Idi n g or in th e countr y si d e. T h e dog can atta c k t h e c r iminal and bite

21、 him so th a t the p o lice do n 9 t have to s h oot him and he is n ot k i lied. In that w ay th e p o lice c an avoid u s i ng guns and a v oi d sh o ot i ng the c r imi n a 1.A 1 1 o f the d o g s i n the police for c e actu a lly s t a y at home wi t h their h a nd 1 er, s o when the policeman f

22、 i nishe s wo r k he t akes t he d og home wi t h h i mself. He is p r ovide d w ith a k e nnel that s t ays in the gar den and a 11 fo o d. Th e d ogs are no t agg r essiv e and they can live wit h a family q uite happily. T h e y do learn howto relax as human beings d o when off d uty,and become q

23、uit e excited about working whe n they9re o nduty. Its qu itein t erest i ng to se e th a t. My dog knowswh e n its w o rkin g orwhe ni tsnot worki n g generally by wh e ther Im we a ring my uniformo r n ot.M yd ogbarks a n awfullot when Im wearing myuni f orm beeause hesve ry exci ted.F 3 1 . The p

24、o 1 ice i n E n gl a nd are not arm e d.F 3 2 . Th e police officers h ave to pay fo r the dogs.F 33. The d o gs are kep t in t he garden becau s e the y ar ea gg r ess ive.T 34. The write rs dog b e c o me s exc i te d whe n its time t o go to wo r k.F 35. The writers do g barks when i t s e es a c

25、rim in a 1 i s c oming.第五部分 书面表达（20分）Dire c ti o ns： For lb i s part, you areal low e d thirt y m i nu t e s to wr i te a pa s sage to slate your vi e ws on the topic: Living In A Bi g C ity. You shoul d wr i te at 1 e ast 80 words an d base y o ur wr i t ing on t h e Chinese ou t line below :运用所给提醒

26、写一篇短文,说明居住在大城市中优缺陷。City life i s attr a c tive with all its a dvan t a g e s and c o nveniences s upermark e ts or s h opping malls dine out ex p an s io n of t he cit y f 1 owing i n toLi v ing i n a big c i tyCi t y 1 i fe is attrac t ive w ith al 1 it s adv a ntage s and con veniences. L iving i

27、n a b i g city, th e re a re many s u pe r m a r kets or s h op p ing malls so it, s ve r y c o nve n i e nt to buy various thi n gs. T he r e are a Is o so man y r estaurants in b ig c ity t hat peop 1 e c an d i n e o u t eas i 1 y . H o wever, with the expans i o n of th e city, s om e p r oblems

28、 app e ar. A s the 1 atest informa t ion shows, t h o us a nds up o n t hous a nds peo p le a re f lowing i nt o b ig ci t ie s t o s ett 1 e down. Crowded big cites ar e be i n g c onfr o nt e d wit h m a ny p rob 1 ems, such as T r a f fic jam, h ous i n g c onditi o n and po 1 lution.1、纯熟掌握每单元出现的

29、词汇。2、熟悉课文中应用阅读理解,掌握运用文中信息，通过提炼和归纳后，回答问题的能力。3、具有基本的写作水平。第三部分复习应考资料及其使用一、开放英语（3）形成性考核册（平时作业）二、开放英语（3）期末复习指导（蓝色小本）三、模拟题模拟试题1第一部分 交际用语（共计1 0分,每小题2分）15小题 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. -Wei 1 , Mary, how a re you?-CFm goodA. Fm niceIm fine2 . Lefs take walk.AA. Yes, 1 ets B. o

30、h , th a n k s C. y e s, p 1 e a se3. -I think the I nt e met i s v e ry h e 1 pful.A. AYes, so d o IB. Th a ts a very good id e aC. Neit h er d o T4. -Hei 1 o , c o ul d I aspect-C?A. Wh o a r e y o uAre you Jan eB. W h os speak i n g-What k ind o f TV program d o you 1 ike best?B11 i ke th e m ver

31、y muchA. I t har d t o sa y , actu allyIm too busy to say第二部分 词汇与结构（2 0分,每小2分）615小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6 . He i s very keen C f oot b al 1 .A. at B. i nC. on7 . L efs g o to thec i nema,A. Wi 1 1 youB. shant weC. sh a 11 we8. H e a s ked me w h ere B from.A. Did I

32、c a mef or b eing lat e for class.f or b eing lat e for class.9 . Th e te a c h er to 1 d AA. off me B. me out C. m e of f 1 0 . He w a s A about his new j ob.A. o v e r the moonon the moonC. above the moonAre yo u st i 11 h ere? Y o u w er e here hal f a n ho u r a g o . Who _A fo r ?A. were you wa

33、itingare y o u wa i t in gB. do yo u w a itB I e njoy most i s I can ha v e a holid a y f rom wo r k.A. Tha t .tha t B. what.tha t C. what .wh a tYou A t o exe r cise more.A. o u g ht B. s h o u Id C . m u stTh e y A for hou r s.A. hav e bee n d r ivin gh ave b een drivenB. is b eing d riven5 . A al

34、 1 you mo n ey in t h e f i rst week is not a se n sible s trategy.A . Spen d i ng B . to sp e n d C. S p end第三部分 完形填空(共计2 0分，每题2分)16- 2 5小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相 应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。Traffic in India meansa mixtur eof a 11 kinds ofv ehicles on t h e road.About 7 0 0,000new cars (16

35、) i nInd i a inth e las t t we 1 v e m o n ths, and about twi ce that m a ny used c ars have be e n tr a ded.T h e c o untry9 s 35 m i Hi o nmoto r eye 1 esand sco o te r s ma k ei t t h e wo rIdslarg e st two -wheelma r k e t.But bee a u se t h ere are st i 11 big d i ffe r en ces (17) p e op 1 es

36、in c omes, t he roads are full of a wh o le varie t y o f(18) , lots of them not m o t o r i ze d .A ride (19) a tax i d r i ver i n New Delh i g i v es a fl a vour o f at yp i c a 1 I n dian-style traffic w i t h all k i n ds o f v ehi c 1 e h e Id u p in ci t y s t r eets o r in 1 o ng lines (20)

37、n a r row c o u n try lanes. Cars, lorr i es an d bu s es back up b ehi n d a cart (21) by one animal or anot h er. India has e v erythi n g on t he roa d s,“n t he roa d s,“the t axi d r ive r says. You h ave t o (22) f o r p e destria n s,bicycle s , carts,bicycle s , carts,cows, donk eys and even

38、 elephants.Thre e t h in g s (23)to d r ive here,a h orn, brak e s and good 1 u ck. Just t h en we w e re s topped (24) a youn g boy and his cow.G i ven t h e h a zards, its n o t surpr i si n g (25) spe c i a1 ceremonies a re h eldfor new car own e r s in whichthe ste e ring wheel an dthe dri ve r

39、a r e bothbl e ssed.A 16. A. hve been sold B.had been s old C. haveb een s e 11i ngC 17. A. ofB. bet we e nC.inB 1 8. A. carsB . veh i cl eC.bikesC 19. A. inB. a f terC.wit hB 20. A. inB. on C.atA 21.A.led B. p u 1ingC. to pu 1 1C 22.A.waitB. s ea r chC. wat c h o u tA 23.A.rer e c o mm e ndB. to b

40、e recommende dC. torecommen dB 24. A.B 24. A.B. b y C. af t e rC25.A.whatB. why第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）26 3 5小题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个对的答案，并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1Mr s . sha r p, a larg e , r ed- f a c ed woman in her late sixt i e s , h a s 1 i v e d i n G r eenl e as, a new town i n t he c ount r ys

41、ide outsi d e London, s i nee 19 5 8. befo r e that she lived in Be t h na 1 green, a n a rea o f inn e r Lo n do n . She was mov e d to G r eenle a s b y the local auth o ri t ies wh e n her old h o use was d e moli s h ed.She came f r om a 1 arg e famil y with s i x g i rls a n d two boys, a n d s

42、 h e grew up a mo n g b r oth e rs, s isters, u n c le s , a u nts, g r a ndp a r ents and co u sin s . When she marr i ed her boyfriend from s cho o 1 at eighteen, t h ey w e nt on 1 ivin g withherpa r e n ts, and her first chi 1 d w a s b r o u g ht up more by h er mother than b y h er s elf, b ec

43、ause she a Iway s work e d.As the f a mil y grew, they moved out of th e i r parents5 house to a f lat, i t w a s in th e n ext str e et, and the i r life was still th a t o f the ext e nd e d family. All m y family used to live a r ound D e n by S t re e t J sai d M r s . s h arp, and w e were al w

44、 ays in an d out of each others ho u s e s. When she we n t to th e shop s , s h e u s ed t o ca 1 1 in on her mo t he r t o see i f she wan t e d a n yth i ng. Every day sh e wool d vi s i t one si s t er or ano th e r an d see a ne p he w o r ni e c e a t t h e c o mer shop or i n the market.“You

45、a 1 w a ys kne w 9 0% of the p e ople you saw i n th e street everyday, e ither t h ey we r e related to you o r you w ere at schoo 1 with t h e m.” she said.When her babies were b o r n ( s he had two s ons a nd a d a u ghter), she sa i d, “all my siste r and neighb o rs wou 1 d he 1 pt hey used to

46、 come a nd make a cu p of t e a, o r help in s ome other w ay. and every S a tur d ay night ther e was a fami 1 y part y . I t was a t Mrs. Shar ps mo t h e r s hou s e. ofco u r s e we a 11 know ea c h o t her very well. You have t o 1 ear n to g e t on with each other. I h a d one nei g h b our wh

47、owa sal w ay sp ok ing herno s ein t o our busi n e ss. Sh e w a s fo r e ve ra sk ing que s tionsan d go ssi pin g.But yo u had to put up with everyone, whatever they w ere li k e.”26. Why d i d Mrs. s h arp have t o move togr e enleans?CA. Because she had to work t h e re.B. Bec a use she di d ntli ke th e old plac e a t allC. B e cau s e h er house in the down area wa s knocke d d own2 7. When s he g o t married, she 1 i ve d BA. t o g e ther wit h her paren t s