2022年深圳广播电视大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docx

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色， 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。2022年深圳广播电视大学自考英语（二）练习题汇 总（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. I couldnt find quite the right

2、word, but I do know the feeling.This book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that go by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joy ar

3、e things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children have passed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A、It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B、It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the

4、book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he is an adult.【正确答案】DD、indifferent.【正确答案】A第17题【单选题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please. The chance to discover whe

5、ther that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、Living a

6、lone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第18题【单选题】【阅读理解】Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison deals specifically with the legacy of slavery in her book Beloved. The main character in this novel, a former slave called Sethe, lives in Ohio in t

7、he years following the Civil War, but she cannot free herself from her horrific memories. Through a series of flashbacks and bitter reminiscences, the reader learns how and why Sethe escaped from the plantation she had lived on; the fate of her husband, who also tried to escape; and finally, what ha

8、ppened to the child called Beloved. Morrisons scenes of torture and murder are vivid and strongly convey the desperation of the slaves and the crueltyof their owners. Beloved is setA、on a slave shipB、on a plantation before the Civil WarC、in Ohio after the Civil WarD、in an African town【正确答案】C第19题【单选题

9、】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operati

10、on. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.B、David quickly recovered from the operation.C David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a y

11、ear.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第20题【单选题】2004.10 Jean didnt have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for the examination.A、to prepareB、to be preparedC、preparingDs being preparing【正确答案】C第21题【单选题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the jun

12、k food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some good soup and curries for the children instead. So he improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he p

13、ut pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken place.Generally, schools didnt serve to students before.A、soup and curries hot cooked mealsC drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第22题【单选题】 【阅读理解】Until recently, t

14、he science of the future was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the

15、 science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【正确答案】B第23题【单选题】2005.4 or not youre conscious of it, youre constantly valuing items in dollars.A、AsB、WhetherC、HoweverD、If【正确答案】B第24题【单选题】

16、【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Desp

17、ite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第25题【单选题】【阅读理解】Redemption （拯救）is a practical necessity. How can value be restore

18、d to young lives distorted （扭曲） by acts of violence? The boys in Jonesboro and in Chicago will be confined in institutions for a relatively short time. Despite horror at what was done, children cannot bedealt with as adults, notif a people wants to consider itself civilized. Thats why politicians cr

19、ies for adult treatment of youthful criminals ultimately miss the point.According to politicians, when children commit crimes, they should be treated in the same way asA、murderers.B、criminals.C、victims.D、adults.【正确答案】D第26题【单选题】2007,10 Spanish people usually speak than English people.A、quickB、quickly

20、C、more quickD、more quickly【正确答案】D第27题【单选题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. I couldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad fo

21、r the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that go by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children hav

22、e passed.Which of the following is true about the author/s feeling of the book?A、It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imaginatio

23、n, freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he is an adult.【正确答案】D第28题【单选题】【阅读判断】Ok, enough negative talk. If you notice, you have some people reacting negatively while others are acting positively. Heres what makes the difference. You get what you focus on. You can either think about

24、how bad you have it and feel like a victim, or you can use these challenges as a reason to step up and grow from them.Difficulties are bound to make people become victims.( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第29题【单选题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win”. I have no desire t

25、o quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers - thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from

26、 the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD s the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第30题【单选题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village. The

27、 wealthiest of the villagers decided to hide a huge lump （堆）of gold to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others, you are doomed to benefit from it.C、And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it

28、 to the needy.D、 So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第31题【单选题】2008.10 The President was among the first to congratulate the scientist his new discovery.A、atB、inC aboutD、on【正确答案】D 第32题【单选题】（阅读理解】Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood -a poor, crowed area where a

29、 boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer （英式足 球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best

30、learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesnt explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some un

31、ique quality that sets them apart from all the others.ln the last paragraph the statement ” but only one became Pele“ indicates that.A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality.C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D、the success of a

32、soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B第33题【单选题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils.But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of som

33、eone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C、The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、Both of

34、you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第34题【单选题】2010.4 After the meeting, Peter turned his to the task at hand.A、energyB、emphasisC、attentionD、direction【正确答案】C第35题【单选题】（填句补文】As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. This is th

35、e same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.A、 Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain o

36、n the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.第2题【单选题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some good soup and curries for the childre

37、n instead. So he improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken place.Generally, schools didnt serve

38、 to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第3题【单选题】【概括大意】Wignall calculated the killing efficiency for these volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size

39、, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The main idea of this paragraph is.D、By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第36题【单选题】【填句补文】The black robin （旅鸦）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a s

40、mall, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only black robins left in the world.B、Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C、B

41、oth represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第37题【单选题】【阅读理解】Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved to be a dangerous source of radiation, according to Robert Bell, a scientist. And no more mobile pho

42、ne transmitter towers （发射塔）should be built until the long-term health effects of the radiation they emit （放射）is scientifically evaluated, he said. Nobodys going to drop dead overnight but we should be asking for more scientific information/ Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of l

43、ow-level radiation. If mobile phones are found to be dangerous, they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be devised, he said.According to Robert Bell, if mobile phonesprove to be dangerous to peoples healthA、they should be banned immediately.B、the use of them should be restricted.C

44、、all transmitter towers should be torn down.Ds a warning label should be attached.【正确答案】D第38题【单选题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing be

45、tter to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、To spend all his winnings.D、To get away fro

46、m the crew.【正确答案】B第39题【单选题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please.The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、T

47、he number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第40题【单选题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to descri

48、be this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. I couldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that go by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children have passed.Which of the follow