解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考试卷英语试题.docx

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1、2020年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：L考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。2 .考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题 卡一并交回。3 .本试卷满分120分。考试时间12 （）分钟。第一卷（选择题，共计85分）1.单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. What did you do yesterday afternoon?R did my homework, and then I played_basketball for hallA, / ； theB. the； /C. /; anI）, the; an-k W

2、hat a lovely present! Who sent it ?it be your brother?It be my brother. He doesnt know today is my birthday.A. Can； cantB. Can； mustntC. Must； mustntI）. Must； cant一 What would you like to eat, honey?食Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices Chickenwith vegetables and two bowls of rice Chickens

3、 withC. vegetables and two bowls of rice Chickens with vegetableI）, and two bowls of rices Why do you live so far from school?2. The cost of renting （租）houses in central other area of theHuhhot is higher thanin anyA. thatB. thoseD. she and the officer were good friends42. From the passage we know th

4、at.A. Niyah and Sky got some stickers and children，s books from ZimmermanB. Jacksons daughters couldnt thank Zimmerman but smiled to himC Lashae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeD. Zimmerman a father of three kids, only cared about his own childrens safety 43. The underlined word appreciate” in th

5、e passage means.A. understandB. helpC. thank D. realizeAccording to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The police officer would buy and fix chi Id-safe scats if he found drivers without them.B. Zimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before, so he helped them a lot.C. Zimmerman went to J

6、ackson s home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.D. The Milwaukee Police Depatment thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness.44. In our daily life, a driver won ?t get a ticket from the police if he.A. makes a telephone call while drivingB. wears a helmet while riding a motorbike

7、C. drives as fast as he can near the school gateI. , parks his car anywhere as he likesCNew trains rnn across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets （子弹）.They run on a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The opening was on Dec 30, 2019, The railw

8、ay is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-km railways trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou the Winter Games will be held there.from over threehours to only 47 minutes* It has 10 stops in total. It will hel

9、pimprove tourism* Thereare places of interest nearby.Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains thatcan run by themselves.With the help of the Beiclou Navigation Satellite System, start, run they can automatically （自动） between stations, change their timing according to the time table, corre

10、ctlystop at a station ? and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live sports programmes during the Winter Olympics on the train, which is helped with 5G technology.Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as the father of China ? s railways0. Who is Zhan Tianyou? In 1872, the Qi ng governm

11、ent chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study, rhey were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad. Zhan rianyoii was one of them. After graduating from Yale University, Zhan came back to China. In 1 9 0 5 the Qing government decided to bui 1 d a railroad between Beijng and Zhang

12、jiakou. Zhan, who studied engineering, led the project. The project is best-known for its Y-shaped switchback （人 字形坡 8 各）. There are many mountains along the Beijng-Zhangjiakou railway. It was difficult for trains to climb the mountains.He led const ruction （建设）on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway

13、 w Chinas first independently- designed railway. It was not possible to build a railway without foreign help at that time. But Zhan, the head engineer of the railway project, insisted （坚 持）that it could be done. Zhan came up with an idea to reduce 1 he slope （坡度）:a Y-shaped switchback. Instead of go

14、ing directly from A to B along a steep （陡 白勺）slope, the train goes from A to C first and then from C to B , This makes the slope much less steep.After many difficulties, the BeijingZhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909. Its trains ran at 35 km /h.As President Xi Jinping said, the Beijing-Zhan

15、gj iakou railway stands for the development of China* s railways over more than a century as well as China s development in general.45. Which is not correct about the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway?A. Its construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics.B It was based on the old B

16、eijing-Zhangjiakou railway that was built by foreigners.C. Not all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man.D, The trains on this railway are faster than before,Thanks Io, the trains on l lle Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway can start Hutomatically.A* the Beiclou Navigation Satellite

17、 SystemB. Zhan TianyouC. 5G lech no logyD. Yale UniversityWhich is wrong about Zhan Tianyou?A. He is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history.B. He took the advice of Qing government and designed V-shaped switchback on his own. C He was chosen and sent to the US to study

18、engineering with other young boys in 1872. D. Though he went through a lot of difficulties, he succeeded at last.46. What do the underlined words mean? They meansports programmes that arc happening while they are shownA. sports programmes that are livelyC sports programmes that are popularD. sports

19、programmes that last long time47. Why was the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway designed its Y-shaped switchback?A. To help people know more about sightseeing nearby.B To make China*s first independently-designed railway famous.C. To make the trains speed up.I). To reduce the difficulty of building.Ho

20、w has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall* you can enjoy free Wi Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen in a smart city.The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. G

21、enerallya smart city is i city that uses digital technologysuch as 5G network and the H internet of things1, to save money and energy, and make our lives more convenient.Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen arc already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Bo

22、ston and Baltimore, smart dust bins can sense (感知)how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored and changed according to real-time data collected from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.Smart cities will allow us to save energy

23、. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can find out how to use these energy better. For example? water and gas pipes (管 道)could remind repair workers when there is something wrong. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.Whats mo

24、re* telehealth is used with the help of 5G. Felehealth means caring for patients from far away when the provider and the patient are not in the same place.()nc form of this is video meeting wil 11 a doctor in real time, the same to a WcChat video call. It will also give older people or those living

25、in the countryside an easier way to see a doctor. There are many exciting eipps for 5G tech in medicine. One of them is far-away operations. In March, Chinas first 5 G-ba sod brain operation was done 1) y a doctor in Sanya, Hainan, who operated on a Parkinson s patient in Beijing. In August,China Da

26、ily reported that robots in Beijing performed three operations in Xinjiang, Tianjin and Zhangjiakou at the same time.Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future- But since weve already seen successful examples, it wont be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic believe

27、s that by 2050. about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities-根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）51. From the examples of smart cities, we know that it won * t be so crowded in the fut ure.52. From the passage we learn about three-fifths of cities will be turned into smart cities by 2050.53. Because o

28、f 5G networks and sensors, workers can check and monitor public services in time in smart cities.54. People who live in the countryside can see a doctor by lelehealth.55. A doctor did three operations with the help of 5G at the same time.E日常对话A: Hey, Stephen.B： Hi! 56A: Terrible! I always feel upset

29、. B： What*s wrong?A: My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams. 57 I dont know how to deal with it.B： Dont worry. Why dont you log on to the micrchlo 忍（登录微博）to share your feelings with others?A: Really? 58B： Yes, I think so. 59 You can get many replies from friends in the

30、same situation, which may make you feel better.A： 60B ： Let me see. Well ? you*d better have a try. If you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your microblogthey11! know you better.A: Sounds great. I hank you very much.A. Is everything going well?B , Is it helpful to me?C. They ofen

31、cook delicious meals for me.D How is it going recently?E. But actually it makes me nervous.F Its very popular among us young people.G But what if my parents dont let me do it?第二卷（非选择题，共计35分）send ；present；clo interviews with ；twelve ；simple ；silent ；take up;importance;smell;believeIV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（

32、共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）6170小题 lunar month.61. As everyone knows ? the Laba Festival is celebrated on the eighth clay of the62. The writer put his heart into the story to make it.63. Now lets welcome our headmaster the prizes to the winners! muchGrowing flowersof Aunt Maria?s free time.65. 一Why is the gir

33、l sitting there in k Maybe it is been use she doesn*t know anyone here.66. Winnasome teachers from different schools. They make LIS learn aboutsome information about students* homework.67. A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire. About thre

34、e quarters of the students macle such a choice? Life is far, isnft it?68. fill in the form and take it to your local store and you 11 be our members.69. 一 What about Mary*s birthday party?一The flowers around the table sweet and the birthday cake looked sobeautiful.70. Chinas biggest and most powerfu

35、l carrier rocket, the Long March 5 （长 征五号）， _into space on Dec 27,2019.V.阅读理解填词：(共10个空；每空1分，满分1 ()分)7180空There are lots of extreme （极限）sports we can do today and rock dim bi ng is one of them. Many people enjoy rock climbing. Al Id it is I） 71 more and more popular. You can do it indoors on s 72 wal

36、ls or outdoors on raal mrviintainc Thara araa 73 of rock climbing 1 it is fun and it also helps people forget their w 74.The most important equipment （装备）to have i 75 good shoes. They need to be half a size s 7 6 thanalamesst带5 toff. The next thing you need isfall. Its important to know how best tot

37、o use your equipment. If you start to learn it, its e 79 can help you ahave lessons. People with climb-lot when you arc learning toRock72.climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. C 80, however,73. amust be careful not to pollute the environment.Sometimes they leave rubbish on the moun

38、tains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away.71.74* wb 72, s 73, a 74. w 75. i76. s 77. a 78. u 79. e 80. CVL初级写作：（满分15分）新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情改变了我们的生活和学习方式。假如你是李华，你很关心国外笔友 Jack,请你给他写一封信。内容包括：1.为了抗击疫情，你给他的有关保持健康的四条建议。2 .你的线上学习情况。3 .鼓励他克服恐惧心理，保持积极心态，相信一定会战胜病毒。参考词汇：thenovelcoronavirusC新

39、冠肺炎）；mask （口罩）；virus （病毒）求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、可适当发挥；4 .文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等；. 80-100词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,How are you?As we know, the novel coronavirus has changed our life. To protect ourselves here are some good suggestions for you.Yours Li HuaC. itD. one2020年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语参考答案及评分标准第一卷（选择题，共计85分）L单

40、项选择：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11*1I78g101112131415cAB ABBDADcBDBABIL完型填空：（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）16171819202122232425ccBBDADDAB26272829303132333435BDcDBcAAADIII.阅读理解：（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）36373839404142434445DABDBcAcI)B46474849505152535455BABADTFTTF5657585960DEBFG第二卷（非选择题，共计35分）IV,用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分

41、）61-70小题believable64. takes uphas done interviews with68. SimplyV.阅读理解填词：（共10个空,71. becoming73. advantages75. is77. allows79. experienceVI,初级写作：（满分15分）V.阅读理解填词：（共10个空,71. becoming73. advantages75. is77. allows80. experienceVI,初级写作：（满分15分）每空1分，满分10分）71-80空72. special74. worries/weakness76. smaller78.

42、 up81. Climbers（）ne possible version :Dear Jack How are you?As wc know, the novel coronavirus has changed our life. To protect ourselves here are some good suggestions for you. First, you should avoid going to crowded places! If you have to. remember to wear a mask. Youd better keep at least one met

43、er of distance between yourself and other people. Its necessary for us to open windows to let in fresh air during the day. Keep healthy habits such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, as well as getting enough sleep.The novel coronavirus stopped us from having lessons in schools. How

44、ever, our government and schools have made efforts to make it possible for us to study online. We can share more learning resources. The new way is very convenient and effective.Last but not least, during the hard time, we should keep a positive altitude. Try to be relaxed. Fm sure we must fight the

45、 virus in the end.Yours, LiHua写作评分标准：各档次的给分范围和要求：第四档：（1513分）语言流畅，语句通顺，合乎逻辑。适当使用连词成分。包括所有内容要点，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：（12-10分）语 法结构或词汇应用基本准确。使用简单的连词成分。包括所有内容要点，达到预期的写作目的。第二档：（9-6分）漏掉 一些信息点。有些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。使用简单的连接成分。基本达到了预期的写 作目的。第一档：（5-1分）描述不清楚，内容不连贯。语法结构或词汇错误影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用连接成分。不能清楚的表达写作目的。具体采分点：保持健

46、康的4条建议，每条2分；线上学习情况2分；鼓励话语2分。5. A survey of t/ze opinions of experts good for our health.C. show ； isShe said tears m eyes on stage, I of heartbreak the wayn.A. with； inC. in ； alongA break between classes is very important with students 1 health by doing sports communicating with their classmates.to

47、o ； toC. neither; norMy mother reading books at home preferred; to beingC. preferred ； than beingIn this company a large number of people, A. show ； areyuan to help W uh an.A. includes; gave inC including； gave upMaryhave you finished ()h no, I am too busyitpaper this week.that three hours of outdoor exercise a weekshows ； isD. shows ； are have been lucky, but Fve had my shareB. with ； alongD. in ； by for students because it helps improves their social skills byB. either; orD. not onl