原创2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题.docx

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1、一、单项选择15分（每小题1分）l.As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-onegame.A. a; a B. /; a C. /; an D. the; a.Yesterday Andy his dictionary to me, and said I couldit for a week.A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; have C. lent; keep D. gave; keep.Why not stop a rest?Oh, it s so exciting that I can t stop the

2、 kite.A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flyingThe roller coaster moved high speed and they werescreaming and laughing the ride.A. in; throughB. at; through C. in; during D. at;overThe man Shanghai an hour agoz so he for an hour.A. was away for; has leftB. left; has l

3、eftC. has left for; has been awayD. left for; has been awayHes never sung English songs before,he? Its his second time to sing in English.四、词汇检测15分（每小题1分）. Please tell me about the accident in（详Z田）1 . What s（特别）about the picture?2 Can you offer me a（乘坐）？3 .（确切）speaking, I have no intention to go abr

4、oad next year.4 .His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a（几个）of months .6.1. Do you mind me （交流）with you by email?7.1 got happy when a parade of （动画片）characters began.8. My son is studying at a （初等的）school in the centre of Jiangyin.9. The wind is blowing strongly with lots of（沙子）.10. The

5、boy often greets his /Vehtivz/ with some food and flowers.11. Mr Green will arrive at the/espo:t/at 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.12. The highest/mau ntsn/here is 2,000 metres high.13-Have you heard about the missing of MH 370 yet?-Yes, I have already watched some news on TV.hear you are for London?-Yes, I wil

6、l take a train there.15.Will you go to the sports centre tomorrow?-It may rain, but I shall go there.五、动词填空(10分)have bought a Chinese-English dictionary.-When and where you(buy)it?1.1 like reading novels very much. -Really? I(think ) you liked novels.3 . Look! The snow(stop). Why not go out to make

7、a snowman?4 .Mark ( work ) in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.5 .My friend waved to me while I(walk ) along the street.6.1 (not finish) my homework . Can you help me?7.Why didn t you go to open the door?-Sorry, I (reply) to my boss s message .1.1 saw a lot of children (play)

8、 games on the playground when I passed there.9 .Look! What a clean room! Who(clean)it, Millie ?10 . Itz s nearly five years since they(move) toMoonlightTown. 六、句型转换5分（每格0.5分）They moved to China a year ago .（同义句）They have China for a year.1. The plane will arrive at the airport in 15 minutes.（对划线部分进行

9、提问） will the plane arrive at the airport?2. The film ended 5 minutes ago.（改为同义句）The film has for 5 minutes.3. He s never afraid of darkness.（改为反意疑问句）He s never afraid of darkness ,?4. Kate has been in the USA for two years.（同义句转换）， Kate has been in the USA two years.七、中译英15分（5句，每句3分）.我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。1

10、.她冈U睡着，而其他同胡文睡着很长一段时间了。2 .所有人除了他已经动身去了博物馆。.3 .你认为那次时装秀最精彩的部分是什么？4 .前几天我们花两个半小时采访了那个胡文球运动员。八、阅读表达：（根据短文内容回答问题6分）Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting

11、 animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They, did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work

12、 in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, itz s strange that some people are

13、moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why ?1 .What did the villages grow into after people built factories?2 .Why did people move from place to place long long ago?3 .Would you like to move to small villages? Why or why not?绞奈口1-5BCDBD BCABDADDDC16-22 ADDCB 23-27 BDABC 27-30DBD 31-34BCAC 35

14、-37CDDCB四 detail special ride exactly couple communicating cartoon primary sand relatives airport mountain Flight leaving anyway五 did buy thought has stopped worked was walking haven, t finished was replying playing has cleaned moved 7 been away . How soon been over is he since ago七My father has bee

15、n in Chengdu on business for three days.She has just fallen asleep while the other students has been asleep for a long time.All the students except him have left for the museum .What do you think is the best part of the fashion show?They spent two and a half hours interviewing the volleyball player

16、the other day.八 ICities. 2. To hunt animals for food. 3.略。A. has ;No B. has; Yes C hasnt; No D hasnt; YesMore than 80 people in the earthquake last week.A. died; for B. have been dead; since C. have died; sinceD. have been dead; for7. My uncle the club in 2010. He the club for over 3 years.A. joined

17、; has been a member of B. joined; has joinedC. has joined; has joined D. has joined; has been in8. 一Where is your father?一He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to; has been to9. Which of the following is

18、right? A.Hez s borrowed the book for two weeks. B. I have joined the army since two days agoC.His father has left here since he was born D. I haven7 t seen him for ages.10. When did your father your mother?A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married We are planning a trip France?Would you like

19、 tous?A. to; in B. for; /C. in ; withD. to; /11. How is it from Xian to Dunhuang? Its less than 3flight.A . long; hours B . far; hours C . long; hours1 D .far, hours1I donz t think this film is as interesting as that one,?A. do I B does it C. isn t it D. is itdo you the new film?It s very interestin

20、g .A . What; like B . How ; think of C . What; think of D . How ; is like二、完型填空10分（每小题1分）If people are so tired, they will fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there are people sleeping on the bus or train on their16 home from work in the evenings. A man is 17 the newspaper, and seconds later it

21、seems that he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranqer18 next to him. Another short sleep goes on in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so19 that the professor has to ask another student to shake the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situati

22、on happens when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes（推）the arm off the20 z and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up onthe floor with no 21 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when22 Police reports are full of accidents

23、that happen when people fall intosleep and go off the road. If the drivers are23 zthey will not be seriously hurt One womans car, for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of24 and thought it was raining. When peopleare really25 f nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter

24、where they are.16. A. way17. A. buying18. A. lying19. A. bravely20. A. sofa21. A. sense22. A. thinking23. A. lucky24. A. ground25. A. lonelyB. routeB. sellingB. waitingB. happilyB. deskB. memoryB. workingB. awakeB. waterB. drunkC. pathC. lookingC. talkingC. loudlyC shoulderC. feelingC. walkingC. cle

25、verC. grassC. tiredD. roadD. readingD. sittingD. carelesslyD. bookD. dreamD. drivingD. strongD. bushD. lazy三、阅读理解（24分每小题2分）AWhen he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking （吮吸）his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothinginteresting to do: when he was sleeping, when

26、watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didn t think it was a bad habitTherefore, as time goes by, the boy couldn7 t give up his habit Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails6旨甲）.He cannot s

27、top biting his nails all the time. There7 re moments when he even doesn t know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isn t busy doing something, he starts biting his n

28、ails again!In fact, there re a lot of bacteria（细菌）in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness （心理 疾病）.If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect man7 s mental health.

29、In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.26. When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad h

30、abit of .A. biting his fingersB. biting his nailsC.suckingC.suckinghis nailsD. sucking his fingersWhat s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover in paragraph 3?A.覆盖 B.修复 C.发现 D.报告 28. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Andrew7 s parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning.B.

31、 Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.C. Andrew himself wasn7 t worried about his habit in his twenties.D. Some of Andrew7 s friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.(B)Computers are useful machines . They can help people a lot in their daily life . For

32、example , they can help people to save much time to do much work , and they can help people to work out many problems easily . Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century z except the old people .Today more and more families own computers . Parents buy compute

33、rs for their children . They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school . Yet , many of their children use computers to play games ,to watch videos or to chat .computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind . So computers are locked in boxes by parents .In some

34、other countries z even some scientists also hate computers . They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble .Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today1 s students themselves!29. Why do we sa

35、y the computer is a useful machine? Because.A . our country asks us to learn itB . it can help us a lotC we can use it to play gamesD . it can help us to findjobsWhat do many teachers and parents complain（抱怨）about? They complain that.A their students and children use computers to play gamesB . compu

36、ters let them lose their jobsC . computers make their students and children fall behindD computers bring people a lot of trouble 31. In this passage we know computers.A .also bring us troubleB .bring us happiness onlyC are hated by peopleD . are bad for people7s healthHow do you understand the last

37、sentence of this passage?I think it means.A . computers are used by peopleB people can live well without computersC . one must decide how to use computersD . computers are strange machines(C)A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyon

38、e. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.The trip started off o

39、n a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside.At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearl

40、y speech praising the ideas of the revolution.Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆;酉)are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went awa

41、y from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban

42、life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.32. What time did the writer arrive in Cuba?A. A week agoB. A few days laterC. At one o clock early in the morning D. At noon33. What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba?A. The trip was re

43、ally boringB. The trip was relaxing in the sunC. The trip was exciting.D. The trip was enjoyable andinterestingHow often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square?A. Every day B. Every week C. Every month D. Every year 36. How many tourists were there in the tour trip?A. 2 B. 3C.4 D. 5Which of the following is NOT true about this article?A. The tour group went to Cuba in March.B. Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.C. Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.D. The writer bought some things in Old Havana.