2019年天津河西区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年天津河西区高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）I、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第1题1分Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here. , T d like to help.A. Not in the slightestDon t mention itB. Never mindAt your service2、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第2题1分Our company is seeking for a manager, especially with creativity a

2、nd i inagination.A. the oneeachB. onethat3、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第3题1分Its supposed to be the end of the paperback and ihe of digital media, but some bookstores are surviving in the Internet age with surprising success.A. deadlinedawnB. duskdeparture4、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第4题1分the Rocky Mountains were wholl

3、y covered wi th snowA. there were no people living in the western part of Americano Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsB. the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United StatesWe learn from the text that the Lolo Pass .A. remains much the same as it was 200 years agois th

4、e meeting point of three culturesB. has changed a lot since 1805now attracts a large number of tourists to visit(3) Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were most probably .A. two native Indiansexplorers of the early 19th centuryB. merchants who did business with the 1ndianstravelers whose curiosi

5、ty took them over the Lolo Pass(4) We can infer from the text (hat when crossing the Lolo Pass the author .A. was attempting the impossiblewas trying to set a world recordB. was following the trail of Lewis and Clarkwas fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks19、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模(C篇)第4650

6、题12.5分Theres a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands (his loo(hats why it made Nov 16 International Day fbr To

7、lerance.But first of all, what is tolerance? French philosopher Voltaire (1694-1778 ) can give us some help. According (o him, tolerance is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱)and error; let us pardon each others folly - that is the first law of nature.vNobodys perfect. Whe

8、n were tempted to criticize another person, we should perhaps remember our own imperfections first.Very often, people dont realize that theyre intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UNs campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But

9、 often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men dont put themselves in the shoes of women.Its worth thinking a little about ihe words tolerance and intolerance. Are they the best words (o describe the evils of which were speaking here? To agree to be tolerant of someone isnt neces

10、sarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that theres something wrong with them.But it seems wrong that people should agree to tolerate M people with black skin, for example. And should women think they have received the respect they arc due when men agree to tolerate the

11、m?Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and (his weakness is something that we all share. That*s the reason we should be tolerant.Its a little like generosity. We can give things (o another person, and we can also give our forgiveness. Bob Marley understood this. In the song me

12、ntioned above, he advised: All you got to do: give a little. Or, as this older piece of wisdom says: Writc your love on a rock so it stays for eternity; write your hate in the sand so the waves will wash it away.(1) According to Voltaire, tolerance is .A. being wi11ing to express your love to others

13、trying to overcome your imperfectionsB. giving a hand to vulnerable groups (弱势群体)accepting each other* s weaknesses(2) Why are people usually unaware of (heir intolerance, according (o the article?A. They are used to finding faults.B. They consider tolerance a kind of frailty.C. They dont see things

14、 from the angle of others.D. They are intolerant of themselves too.(3) In what sense is tolerance similar to generosity ?A. Humans are advised to treat others better.B. Humans learned to find faults in others.C. Humans need to give something to others.1). Humans will change their attitude to others.

15、(4) The underlined word this in the last paragraph refers to .A. giving things to othersforgiving othersB. different attitude toward love and hatethe fact that humans are imperfect(5) Whats the text mainly about?A. The origin of the International Day of tolerance.B. The meaning and importance of tol

16、erance.C. The philosophy behind Bob Marleys song.1). Effective ways to show tolerance.2()、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第5I55题12.5分Dont wc all know a Happy Meal when wc see one-the famous boxed meal that includes a hamburger, kid-sized French fries, fruits and milk, served with a toy thats extremely popular wit

17、h children who love to collect them?A Happy Meal is a form of kids meal sold at a certain fast-food chain since 1979. A toy is included in the meal, both of which are usually contained in a box or paper bag. However, collectors of these little toys will not get them any longer, since the company wil

18、l replace toys with books and each of these books will mainly pass on nutritional messages.Happy Meals arc extremely popular with kids, especially for their collectable toys, when you consider that over 1.3 billion of these packages are sold each year. These packages have been very controversial. He

19、alth supporters believe that drawing kids to these meals with toys is a clever way of promoting unhealthy food choice. They see it as an advertising strategy of catching its customers young-a move that has paid off very well for the fast-food company.Child development experts say that food habits ge

20、t formed in children by age six and continue through to their adult life. Fatty and sugar foods such as those sen ed in Happy Meals are believed to play a big role in growing health problems such as obesity and diabetes. Public health care costs have gone up and untold amounts of money have been spe

21、nt on coping with these health problems. On November 2, 2010, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors passed a law requiring that childrens meals sold in restaurants must meet certain nutritional standards before they could be sold with toys, to overcome the problem of childhood obesity-in other word

22、s, the State of California tried to ban the toys in Happy Meals. However, it was strongly opposed by some as being heavy-handed, and the ban was thrown out by the government.While some people believe that the fast-food company, with its large following of children, can create a powerful message thro

23、ugh the books, others believe its actions are contradictory. Anyway, the company is trying to spread the message of nutrition while it is serving food that is anything but healthy.(1) The aim of the question raised in Paragraph 1 is .A. give a surprise to the toy loversmake readers think about the a

24、nswerB. call on readers to buy boxed mealsgot readers, attention to the article(2) Books will be added into Happy Meals to .A. introduce the use of the toyshelp kids learn about nutritionB. increase the cost of the mealsspread the message of fast food(3) According to Paragraph 3, Happy Meals .A. cos

25、t more money than ordinary mealshelp the customers stay youngB. have achieved the desired resultreceive approval from health supporters(4) What is the authors opinion about H叩py Meals?A. They do no actual good to childrens health.B. They teach children a lot about nutrition.C. They bring much fun to

26、 children.D. They are popular with the young and the old.(5) Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Happy Meal-A New Advertising MethodThe links Between Food and HealthB. The Importance of Ealing Heal thy FoodAre Happy Meals Really Happy?四、阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分)21、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三

27、一模第5660题1()分Seven years ago, my wife told our 6-year-old daughter about our wedding weekend. My wife had moved back home to spend the weekend with her family.As I was tucking our daughter in (把女儿的被子掖好)later that night, she asked if she could come home like monimy did when she got married one day. (H

28、opefully, one day far off into the future,) I told her our house would always be open to her. She gave me a big hug and a kiss on the cheek. She was extremely happy.After a few seconds, I could see her mind churning (思绪翻腾)the happincssTAL#NBSPdissipatcd. She pushed her finger into my belly and told

29、me in low spirits, Your belly is too big and you are too fat. I dont know if you are going to make it.I was shocked. It was true that my health had fallen into a huge decline in the previous five years as 1 was building Conlegix. I had not thought of it as destroying a future with my family. A-6-yea

30、r-old girl saw what I missed.I decided to run a mile the next morning. I couldnt make it 1/4 mile. I didnt give up and went oul the next morning.Seven years later, I have lost 60 pounds and regularly run ultra marathons. I attempted my first 100 miles last August, but I missed the terminal point at

31、mile 87 after running on a tom hamstring (腿筋撕 裂)for the previous 79 miles.Yet, the most important distance I will ever go will be walking her down the aisle (结婚)one day. I would not make it if it hadnt been fbr the honesty and innocence of a 6-year-old.(1) Why was the author daughter happy? (no more

32、 than 15 words)What does the underlined word dissipated in Paragraph 3 mean? (one word).(2) What happened to the author as he was building Contegix? (no more than 10 words)What does the author regularly do seven years later? (no more than 5 words)(3) What do you think of the author? Please explain.

33、(no more than 25 words).五、书面表达（共25分）22、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第61题25分假设你是李津，正在你校学习汉语的英国交换生Mike对中国古诗词很感兴趣。请用英语给他 写一封邮件，邀请他3月17日上午9:30在学校报告厅与我们一同观看CCTV3频道经典咏流 传中的一期节目。1 .时间、地点和观看人员；2 .内容：欣赏以歌曲形式咏唱的经典古诗词；3 .建议：提前了解一些中国古诗词，观后谈感受。注意:1 .词数不少于100：2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：经典咏流传Everlasting Classics咏唱chant10、【答案】D;

34、1、【答案】A;2、【答案】C;3、【答案】B;4、【答案】D;5、【答案】B;6、【答案】A；7、【答案】B；8、【答案】C;9、【答案】A;11、【答案】A;12、【答案】B;13、【答案】D;14、【答案】C;15、【答案】C;16 【答案】C;B;D;A;B;D;D;A;C;C;B;C;A;D;C;B;A;B;C;A;17、【答案】（1）C;(2) B;B;A;(5) A;18、【答案】(1)A;C;A;B：(5) C;19、【答案】(1)D;C;C;(4)B;(5)B;20、【答案】D;B;C;A;(5) D;21、【答案】(1) Because she was told the h

35、ouse would be always open to her.Or: Because the author told her their house would be always open to her.(2) Disappeared.Or: Vanished.(3) His health declined.Or: His health fell into a huge decline.(4) He regularly runs ultra marathons.Or: Running ultra marathons. *Hes a good father because he didnt

36、 want to disappoint his daughter and began to take care of his health (take exercise regularly ) for his family.22、【答案】Dear Mike,How is everything? As you arc interested in classical Chinese poetry. Im writing to invite you to join us in watching an attractive show. Everlasting Classics, at 9:30 a.m

37、. on March 17 in the school lecture hall.It is a hit program on CCTV3, in which a number of classic Chinese poems are chanted in beautiful tunes. We plan to exchange our reviews after watching the show together, so I suggest you should learn in advance some poems to be shown and their background. Th

38、e list of them is attached to this e-mail.Looking forward to your participation and I believe you will enjoy it and learn a lot.Yours,Li Jin2007年北京朝阳区高三一模Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around.A. It* s up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me.

39、D. Take your time then.5、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第5题1分2020年江苏盐城亭湖区江苏省盐城中学高三下学期高考模拟第24题1分Once youve the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A. checked inchecked offB. checked outchecked with6、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第6题1分This letter was returned because the person it was addressed died three years ag

40、o.A. to whomto whichB. whichwhom7、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第7题I分The scientist does not study natureThe scientist does not study natureit is useful to do so. He studies it becausehe takes pleasure in it.A. untilbecauseB. thoughI), unless8、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第8题1分2012年高考真题江苏卷say where he was.Days later, my br

41、other called to say he was all right, butmustn* tA. shouldn, twouldn* t1) .mightn, t9、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第9题I分2()152016学年北京西城区北京市第一五九中学高三上学期月考第5题20152016学年10月北京海淀区北京市八一中学高三上学期月考第4题2015年高考真题江苏卷第10题The real reason why pricesThe real reason why prices,and still arc, too high is complex, and no shortdisc

42、ussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. werewill beB. have beenhad been10、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一-模第10题1分Hearing the news, she rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into (he distance.A. left; lain openleft; lay openedB. leaving; lie openedI), leaving; lying open11、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第

43、11题1分This house is almost to the one where I lived as a child.A. identicalmanualB. chillyenthusiastic12、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第12题1分20202021学年天津河西区高三上学期期中第11题1分The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market its superior quality.A. in terms ofon account ofB. on behalf ofon top

44、 of13、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第13题1分difficult life candifficult life cansome teenagers dont realize isbe after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; howWhich; what aB. What; whatWhat;how14、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第14题1分Is it he or you in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A. who i sthat isB.

45、 who are. whom are15、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第15题1分What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The young trees well, but I didnt water them.A. might growneedn， t have grownB. would have grownwould grow二、完形填空（每小题L5分，共30分）16、【来源】2019年天津河西区高三一模第1635题30分Songs bring us through our life. Each time I l

46、isten to my favorite song Reach, Imdeeply I by its lyrics: If I could reach higher, just one moment touch the sky When we hear this 2 song sung by Gloria Estefan, wecan 3 imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was 4 down in a terrible

47、 traffic accident, and the doctor 5 that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not 6 and kept on working hard toward her 7 .Just one year after the disaster 8 , she stood up again and 9 (his encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.Whenever I think of Gloria, a 10 crowds in my mind. When I ente

48、red university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with jj scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling. I seemed to be the 12 outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into 13 . Am I to take a back seat to everyone else? ” 14 to give in to such a fate, I spared no effort to work on my lessons and joined in many 5 , such as English s