河南省开封市五县2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题（原卷Word版）.docx

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1、开封五县20222023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意：L本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区 域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4 ,本卷命题范围:至人教版选择性必修第二册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题海小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后

2、有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Have a swim. B. Camp in the mountains. C. Go hiking.2. Who might clean the fish?A. The woman. B. The man. C. Jason.3. How many people, will go to the park?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four

3、.4. What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans plan for a holiday.B. Where to buy special foods.C. How the womans family spent a festival.5. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Buy a belter laptop. B. Save his money. C. Get an iPhone 6.第二节（共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

4、有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the man?A. He fell off his bike. B.He was hit by a car. C. His bike was broken.7. How does the man feel about the weekend?A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Relaxing.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.

5、What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Aunt and nephew. C. Sister and brother.9. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Read books. B. Go to the cinema. C, Collect boxes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the date today?A. August 17. B. August 27. C. September 5.11. Why is the w

6、oman going to China?A. To go on a business trip. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What surprises the woman?A. Amandas visit. B. An amazing travel book. C: The first-class flight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman ask the man questions?A. To collect the information on buildi

7、ngs.B. To find out a suitable job for the man.C. To help the man look for a nearby workplace.14. What does the man enjoy doing in his free time?A. Repairing things. B. Going shopping. C. Watching TV.15. What has the man been doing this year?A. Delivering newspapers. B. Helping build a house. C. Sell

8、ing advertising space.16. What is the mans experience marked by the woman?A. Creation and sales. B. Shopping and study. C. Trade and sport,听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the most important in finding an apartment according to the speaker?A. Luck. B. Preparation. C. Patience.18. What does the speaker

9、suggest people do first?A Decide on the cost. B. Spare some time. C. Think about the neighborhood.19. Where does the speaker mention to search fbr the information about the apartments?A. On the Internet. B. In the newspaper, C. On TV.20. What disappointment may apartment hunters meet?A. All the grea

10、t apartments are expensive.B. Il will lake a long time to find an apartment.C. Apartments dont look as good as described,第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACoding(编码)apps and programming apps for kids are becoming increasingly popular. Here are some of the bes

11、t apps fbr teaching kids to code.ScratchScratch is by far the most popular coding app for kids, and it is now used in many schools all over the world. It is available for free on the web as well as for Android and iOS, which is why it is so popular. Created in 2003 by MIT students and staff, its cod

12、ing language is designed fbr children aged 7 (o 16.The language employs visual blocks or bricks that can be dragged and dropped on a workspace to construct logical chains. As a result, the child will have a better understanding of ihe fundamental principles of coding.Daisy the DinosaurDaisy the Dino

13、saur is a free iPad and iPhone programming app. What distinguishes it from (he rest is that it is designed specifically for children aged 4 to 7. The app was developed by the same team that created the Hopscotch coding app for kids. If youve ever used that app, Daisy the Dinosaur has a similar user-

14、friendly interface with iimited features that is best for beginners.Cargo-BotCargo-Bot is a free coding app that is available for both Android and iOS devices. It is appropriate for children aged 10 and up. This app specialises in puzzle challenges involving a robotic arm that must be programmed to

15、perform various tasks most notably moving coloured boxes to create a specific design or pattern.KodableAnother relatively well-known coding app fbr kids is Kodable/ It is free fbr: both the iPhone and iPad butthere is no option for Android or the web. Kodable is appropriate for both younger children

16、 and older teenagers(from 8 years old and up). It is also remarkable fbr guiding users from a basic to a complex level of coding.The approach is very game-like, with users able to select a character to guide them through the levels.1. Why is Scratch so popular?A. Il can be adjusted by students in sc

17、hool.B. It was developed at the earliest time.C. It is free (o use on several platforms.D. It helps children understand coding principles.2. Which app is suitable for learners of 5 years old?A. Scratch,B. Daisy the Dinosaur. C. Cargo Bot.D. Kodable.3. What can be known about Kodable?A. It has differ

18、ent levels.B. It has many difficult puzzles.C. It uses visual blocks or bricks to perform tasks.D. Its development team created the Hopscotch coding app.BA few years ago, I moved to Aurora, Ontario. I was a radio broadcaster, but I didnt have the company ofcolleagues. That was because I worked not i

19、n the office, but at home, and I owed it to the power of technology. Shortly after the move, I found myself feeling lonelier than ever before, I was desperate to make a friend.Then I saw her. From the window of my flat, I caught sight of a beautiful and tall girl taking her recyclables and walking c

20、onfidently, and I was attracted. I thought, UI recycle too! We have something in commonThe question was how we would meet, “Should I knock on her door and sayhi or what if I just happened to be running by?” But after jogging a few times around the block, I still didnt see her. Finally, I decided to

21、seize on the one thing I already knew about herrecycling.The following Tuesday, I got up a bit earlier. Around 8 am, she turned up again, with the same confidence. “Just act naturally, I said to myself. Then I walked outside, grasping a trash can fast. Nice to meet you, Im Megan,“ I said, trying to

22、hold nervousness back and appear calm. Good morning. Michelle,M she replied.Wearing a big smile, I walked back inside. After our chance recycling meetups continued fbr a few weeks, I gathered my courage to invite her to my home. Then at my home we settled down, sharing stories about our own life.We

23、also found more similarities between us-two young women: putting ourselves out fbr what weve been looking fbr-a new friend to fall in love with.4. How did the author feel while working at home?C. Tired.D. Calm.B. lb make a recyclable piece of work.D. lb show her difference from others.B. Both women

24、like recycling.D. Shopping out is their common habit.A. Lonely.B. Hopeless.5. Why did the author go out with a trash can?A. To pick up rubbish.C. To meet the girl more naturally.6. What docs the last sentence nican?A. They have fallen in love.C. Michelle is also looking fbr a friend.7. What can we i

25、nfer from the authors experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Small kind acts bring limitless warmth.C. Take time while time is, fbr lime will be away.D. It is important to create opportunities to make friends.CRecently, scientists have studied the full genetic （基因的）information of more

26、than 18,（）（M） cancer samples（样 本）.Their study is not （he first to do such a complete genetic study of cancer samples. But no one has ever used such a large sample size. Researchers were able to study such a large number because of the improvements in technology.Over 12,000 samples in the study care

27、from patients gathered by Britains National Health Service. They were part of a project to study whole genomes from people with common cancers and rare diseases. The rest of the data came from existing cancer data sets. For the study, researchers looked at 19 different kinds of cancer in the human b

28、ody. Il identified 58 new pieces of evidence leading to the causes of cancer that could help doctors provide better treatment. Now doctors will have much more information to draw from when they look at individual cancers.Andrew Futreal, a genomic expert at MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, said

29、the study gave scientists some knowledge of the destructive forces that cause cancer. Some arise because of problems within a persons cells（细胞）；others are caused by tobacco smoke or chemicals and so on. It also shows doctors what will probably happen over time when a patient develops a cancer with a

30、 certain gene changing pattern, and help doctors give earlier treatment and hopefully stop the developing disease.To help doctors use the new information, researchers have developed a computer program that will let them find common gene changing patterns and seek out unusual ones. By this way, docto

31、rs could suggest a treatment based on a special pattern.8. How did scientists conduct the study?A. By making observation.B. By analyzing data.C. By asking questions.D. By doing lab experiments.9. What can be learned from paragraph 3?A. The study actually provides little knowledge of cancer.B. Doctor

32、s are unable to give earlier treatment of cancer.C. There are physical and environmental causes of cancer.D. Theres no hope fbr doctors to stop a cancer developing.10. What is the best title for the text?A. Various Reasons fbr CancerFast Development of TechnologyB. Computers Are Key to Medical Resea

33、rchA Study of Genes Contributes to Cancer Treatment 11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A health magazine.B. A chemistry paper.C. A novel.D. A history book.DFamous fbr its erancc（宽容）as well as its narrow houses and broad canals（运河）,Amsterdam is undergoing a change of attitude when it come

34、s to the millions of tourists that come to see it each year. Tolerance has reached its limits in the capital of Dutch, which is now actively urging visitors to head elsewhere.Ellen van Loon, a partner at Dutch architectural firm OMA, says, “We dont want to turn into a Venice. While tourism eams the

35、Dutch economy around 82 billion euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is so inlaiuaied by tourists that we just have so many tourists coining to the city. ”Netherlands tourist officials recently took the decision to stop advertising the country as a tourist destination.

36、 “Perspective 2030”, report, published earlier this year, stated that the fbcus will now be on destination managemenf rather than “destination promoting. The document also describes the countrys future strategy, acknowledging that Amsterdams livability will be severely influenced by “visitor overloa

37、d if action isnt taken.Solutions listed include working to discourage groups of visitors by either limiting or completely shutting down accommodation and entertainment products aimed at them, as well as spreading visitors to other parts of the Netherlands. Some of these measures have already come in

38、to play. Last year, the famous “I Amsterdam” sign was removed from outside the Rijksmuseum, the citys main art gallery. The two-ine（er-high letters have been moved to various lesser-known neighborhoods in order to persuade travelers to leave the center of the city.But will （he measures being put in

39、place be enough to save it from being damaged by its own success? Like many other locals, Ellen van Loon fears that Amsterdam has already lost its uniqueness fbrever. The reason tourists come here is that; theres something in the character of Amsterdam they love,“ she explains, t4But at a certain po

40、int, when the number of tourists is increasing and increasing, they actually kill what they loved in the first place. ”What is the change in Amsterdam mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Saying no to bad travel behavior.B. Welcoming millions of tourists.C. Redesigning the roads and the canals.D. Gui

41、ding tourists to other places.12. What does the underlined word “infatualed” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Touched.B. Blamed.C. Loved.D. Puzzled.13. Why did Netherlands decide to stop advertising Amsterdams tourism?A. To prevent its livability from being affected.B. To turn （he fbcus on destinatio

42、n promoting.C. To promote the development of other areas.D. To protect the worlds ecological environment.15. Whats Ellen van Loons attitude to the measures?A. Uncaring.B. Doubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Supportive.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。How to Teach Children the Val

43、ue of MoneyTeaching children the value of money is a long process. 16. Making sure your children have an earlyunderstanding of money can help them have a better financial （财务的）future in adulthood.17Good spending habits depend on the ability to delay （推迟）satisfaction. Children begin to understand the

44、 concept （概念）of wailing between ages 3 and 5. This provides you with the opportunity to teach your children about how waiting influences saving and spending.Include children in basic financial decisionsAllow children to take part in small financial decisions in the household. Introducing them to rea

45、l-life money situations allows children to see the impact money has on day-to-day activities. For example, give your children a small amount of money and allow them to make decisions in shopping. 18.Have a yard saleA great way to show children the value money has is to allow them to know about how m

46、uch their clothestoys, books and other things are worth. 19. Allow your children to select items they no longer use to putout for sale. Talk to them about how much they can charge for the items and allow them to sit next as items arc sold. Give them the money they earn to save or spend as they choos

47、e.Explain long-term financial goals20. This provides you with the opportunity to teach children about the importance of long termfinancial planning. Give children pocket money, offering them an opportunity to manage their own finances. If your children want particular toys, tell them theyll need to

48、eam the money themselves by saving up their pocket money. A. Discuss the cost of collegeTeach children the importance of waitingB. A yard sale is a great way to understand their worthAs children grow older, theyre able to think long termC. It can start in very early childhood and continue into high schoolThere are a variety of games that help teach children about money and spendingD. Or allow your children pick fruits or vegetables in the provided price range for the family第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的