2023湖南版英语中考复习题--专题三 代词.docx
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1、2023湖南版英语中考专题三代词五年中考考点一人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1 .(2022 岳B日,22)Even if we are in Grade 9, its necessary for to go to bed early and get up early.A.weB.usC.our答案B考查代词。止匕处为“ifs+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”结构,空处位于介词for后面,应用人称代 词宾格形式。故答案为B。2 .(2022 邵阳,21)Whose bike is this?Don,t put it here.一Oh,its not mine;its.A.herB
2、.sheC.hers答案c考查名词性物主代词。此处表示“是她的自行车”,用hers代替her bike,应选C。3 .(2021 岳阳,22)My best friend and were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came.A.IB.meC.mine答案A此题考查代词。and连接的两个局部作主语,设空处应填人称代词主格。选项B为宾 格,选项C为名词性物主代词。应选A。4 .(2021 郴州,23)May I use your cell phone? I left at home.一Sure. Here you are.A.
3、oursB. yoursC.mineC.yourselves答案B句意:我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄傲因为我们已经长大了,能够为我们自己 负责。根据从句主语we并结合句意可知,该空应填反身代词ourselveso应选B。n.单句填空.(2022 娄底一模)Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on (our).答案ourselves句意:单是钱和成功不能带来长久的幸福。幸福取决于我们自己。根据句意可 知设空处表示“我们自己”,故填ourselves。13 .(2022 长沙模拟)Ev
4、en small acts of kindness can raise (you) confidence and help you feel more connected to the people around you.答案your confidence是名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词your限定。故填your。14 .(2022 长沙模拟)Then you are changing (you) directions all the time when you run.答案your根据空后的directions可知,空处要填形容词性物主代词,故填youro.(2022 7可 1 匕)Mrs.
5、 Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to (my).答案mine考查代词。设空处后面没有名词,应该用名词性物主代词。故答案为mine。15 .(2022 陕西)Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by (he) at home for more than two years.答案himself考查反身代词。此处指他在家自学故用himself。16 .(2020 娄底改编)Dear Mom and Dad, please take good care of(you).答案yo
6、urselves句意亲爰的爸爸、妈妈,请照顾好你们自己。结合句意可知填yourselves。17 .(2020 永州)一My parents work in Yongzhou. What about (you)?They work in Guangzhou. Im going to visit them this summer holiday.答案yours所填词指代“你的父母”相当于your parents,所以填名词性物主代词yours。B组提升练I .单项选择.(2022 株洲模拟)1 found difficult to take a taxi at such a small town
7、.A.this B.it C.that答案B句意:我发现在如此小的镇上打出租车太难了。find it+adj.+to do sth.”为固定结构,it 为形式宾语,不定式短语为真正的宾语。故答案为Bo1 .(2022 岳B日联考)1 have some excellent English magazines. I can lend to you if you like.A.itB.oneC. every答案B句意:我有一些很好的英文杂志。如果你喜欢,我可以借一本给你。it指代前文提到的 同一事物;one泛指前面提到的同类事物中的一个;every每一个。根据句意可知选B。2 .(2022 益阳一
8、模)一Bad luck! I lost dictionary yesterday.一Dont worry. Til lend to you.A.my;meB.my;mineC.mine;my答案B句意:真倒霉!我昨天丢了我的新字典。别担忧。我把我的字典借给你。第一 个空后面接dictionary,应该用形容词性物主代词,故用my;根据句意,第二个空指代my dictionary, 应该用名词性物主代词mine。应选Bo3 .(2022 株洲模拟)一Excuse me, is this your bicycle?一No, it isnt . It belongs to .A.me;hersB.m
9、ine;herC.mine;his 答案B句意:打搅一下,这是你的自行车吗?不,它不是我的。这辆自行车属于她。根 据句意可知第一个空指my bicycle,故用mine;第二个空在belongs to后面作宾语,故用her0应选 Bo.(2022 邵阳模拟)1 don,t like the style of this dress. Please show me one.A. eitherB.otherC. another答案c句意:我不喜欢这件裙子的风格。请给我看另一件。either (两者中的)任何一个;other 其他的其后常跟名词复数;another另一,再一。此处用another指任意
10、的另外一件。应选C项。4 .(2022 林B州模拟)Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again. After all, of us is perfect.A.noneB.neitherC.all答案A句意:当你的孩子再次犯错误的时候别对他生气。毕竟,人无完人。none没有一 个;neither(两者)都不;all所有。由句意可知答案为Ao5 .(2022 株洲模才以)Helen has two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.BothB.NoneC
11、.Neither答案C both(两者)都;neither(两者)都不;none没有一个。根据句中“but she loves it”可知她的两 个兄弟都不喜欢。应选C。6 .(2022 广西北部湾经济区)The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of.A.meB.himC.them答案c考查代词。根据上一句中的The three heroes可知,此处应用them指代这三位英雄故 选C。7 .(2022 四川成都)一Where did you get this sky lantern?I made it b
12、y .A.herselfB.itselfC.myself答案C考查反身代词。分析句子和选项可知,句子主语和介词by后的宾语指代同一个人,所 以设空处应用I的反身代词形式,即myself。by oneself为固定短语,意为“单独”。应选C。8 .(2021 江苏扬州改编)一Which colour do you like; red or blue?, I like green.A.EitherB.BothC.Neither答案C e汕er(两者中)任何一?both(两者)都;ne汕er(两者)都不。由“I like green.可知,回答者对红色和蓝色都不喜欢。故答案为C。9 .(2019 株
13、洲)There are only big trees on one side of the street; different flowers lie on.A.otherB.anotherC.the other答案c句意推亍道的一边只有高大的树木,另一边有不同的花。other其他的;another另一;theother(两者中的)另一根据句意可知,应选Con .单句填空10 .(2022 衡阳模拟)Many of(they) have to do three hours of homework every night.答案them根据介词of可知,此处应用宾格;they的宾格是them。故填
14、them0.(2022 长沙模拟)Williams wife died when she was giving birth to their sixth child, so he had to raise the children by (he).答案himself句意:威廉的妻子在生第六个孩子的时候去世了,因此他不得不单独抚养孩子们。by oneself 意为“单独:故填 himselfo.(2022 长沙联考)Now each one was asked to collect a balloon and give to the person whose name was written o
15、n it.答案it句意:现在要求每一个人都收集一个气球,然后把它交给名字被写在它上面的那个人。根据句意,此处应用it来指代所提供的那个气球。15.(2022 长沙模拟)They were interesting, creative and a bit difficult to understand, so I had to be strict with (I).答案myself be strict with sb.“对某人严格”,根据第二个分句主语是I可知,此处用反身代词 my self,表示我必须对我自己严格”,故填myselfo16.(2022 江苏苏州)Strong winds can
16、pick up objects and send (they) into the air, causing damage.答案them考查代词o设空处在动词send后面作宾语,应用they的宾格形式。故答案为them。17.(2022 山东泰安)Its really important for students to take labor education at school and at home.答案both学生在家和在学校都要接受劳动教育。定搭配bothand表示和都”,故填 botho 18.(2022 云南)Because COVID-19 hasnt gone away, wea
17、ring masks(口罩)in public is a good way to look after (we) and the people around us.答案ourselves考查反身代词。根据常识可知,在公共场合戴口罩是我们照顾自己和周围人的 好方法。因此设空处表示“我们自己”。故填。urselves。19.(2021 常德)一Is this Lindas watch?一No, it isnt. (she) is red. Red is her favorite color.答案Hers句意:这是琳达的手表吗?不,不是。她的手表是红色的。红色是她最喜欢 的颜色。根据句意此处指“她的
18、手表,在句中作主语。故填名词性物主代词Hers。答案C考查名词性物主代词。句意:我可以用你的手机吗?我把我的手机落在家里了。当然可以。给你。设空处作left的宾语,且根据句意可知,此处表示“我的(手机儿 应选C。5.(2021 怀化,26)No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by .A.yourselfB.myselfC.herself答案c此题考查反身代词。句意:没有人教这个老妇人怎么使用微信。她是自学的。learn.by oneself意为“自学.第二句主语为She,所以by后面接反身代词herself。
19、故答案为Co 6.(2021 召B阳,21)I hear Change-5 brought some samples from the Moon to the Earth last year.一Yes. It makes proud.A.weB.usC.our答案B此题考查代词。设空处作makes的宾语,应用人称代词宾格。A选项we为人称代词 主格,C选项our为形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。7 .(2021 益阳,22)The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it ?Yes, but I will give it to Kate as birthday p
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