2023届四川省内江市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题（解析Word版）.docx

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1、内江市高中2023届第一次模拟考试题英语试:卷注意事项：1 .本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的 第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答 非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话

2、后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. Why is the woman taking the class?A. To improve her English.B. To learn about America.C. To find a well-paid job.2. When was the celebration held?A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Yesterday morning. C. Last night.3. How does （he m

3、an feel about passing the test?A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Doubtful.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. An actor.5. What time is it now?A. 6: 05 pm. B. 6: 00 pm. C. 5: 55 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话

4、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is new in the office?A. Tom. B. Tracy. C. Joan.7. Where is Joan now?A. In the printing room. B. In the managers office.C. In Miss Higgins* house.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。目的）可知，它是如此强大，以至于OpcnAI在如何允许人们使用该工具时一直试图谨慎，以确保它不会 被用于有害的目的。所以

5、划线词的意思是“小心，谨慎”。故选D项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段 “Does DALL-E 2 have something new? The user can select an area of an image and ask DALL-E 2 to put something into the picture, or take it out.” （DALL-E 2 有什么新东西吗?用户可以选择 图像的一个区域，并要求dall-e2在图像中添加或删除某些内容）可知，DALL-E2优势之一是处理现有图 片。故选B项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段For now, the

6、company isnt releasing DALL-E 2. Instead, it is allowing a small number of people to work with the tool to leam more about what works well, and to discover possible problems.（目前，该公司尚未发布DALL-E 2。相反，它允许一小部分人使用该工具来了解更多有用的 东西，并发现可能的问题。）可知，DALL-E2目前正在被改进。故选C项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段A company called Open

7、 AI has recently announced a new version of its artificial intelligence （AI） artist, DALL-E 2. Given just a short sentence describing a picture, ihe tool can create complicated images （图像）in many different slyles.”（一家名为 OpenAI 的公司最近宣布 其人工智能（AI） 艺术家DALL-E2的新版本。只要给出个描述图片的简短句子，该工具就可以创建多种不同风格的复杂 图像）可知，本

8、文介绍了 OpenAI公司的AI系统DALL-E2能根据文字创建图片 所以短文的最佳标题 为“DALL-E2可以根据文字创建图片”。故选D项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。One of the main reasons why you think you cant travel the world is money. UI cant afford it, “ people say to me, “I have too many expenses. 16 However, here arc some

9、simple and creative ways to cut yourexpenses and make money. Then you can get on the road sooner.Track your spending. The first thing you need to do to save money is to know where youre spending it. In an age where you tap an app and a car comes, its easy not to think about how much we spend. Use a

10、website like Mint and track all your expenses. 17Set up a separate bank account. Financial experts have long recommended this. Think of this like a piggy bank. Don,t use it. Its your travel fund. How can you do it? 18 No matter how much you put away there, putting that money in that account means it

11、s away from your spending. Before long, yoirll have a nice nest egg.19 Love Starbucks? Well, Starbucks loves your money. Coffee is a daily expense that quietly drains your bank account without you even noticing. That daily $5 coffee costs you $150 per month. At $1,800 per year, thats two months in S

12、outheast Asia.Learn to cook. 20 So, to keep your food bill low, cook more often. I learned to cook while in college and before I left for my first trip, 1 cut down my eating out to two times per week. Every other meal I cooked myself and saved more money.A. Give up drinking coffee every day.B. Drink

13、 less coffee and open a bank account.C. We all need to eat but restaurants are expensive.D. Most of us certainly have expenses which we cant cut.E. Have money automatically deposited into that account every month.F. Youll be surprised at where your expenses go once you start paying attention.G. To r

14、each a travel goal, I never spend more than 20-3（） minutes making a meal.【答案】16. D 17. F 18. E 19. A 20. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了为了能够旅游，可以采取的一些简单而有创意的方法来削减开支来 为旅游攒钱。【16题详解】根据上文 “I cant afford it, “ people say to me, have too many expenses. （我负担不起，“人们对我说, “我的开支太多了”）可知，此处讲述人们经常认为自己有太多开支，负担不起旅行的费用。D选项 “我

15、们大多数人肯定都有无法削减的开支”切题，D项中expense呼应上文的expense,与下文“ However, here arc sonic simple and creative ways to cut your expenses and make nioncy.（然而，这里有一止 简单而有创造性的方法来减少你的开支，并赚钱。）”为转折关系。故选D项。【17题详解】根据标题“Track your spending” （跟踪你的支出）以及 “Use a website like Mint and track all your expenses.（使用Mint这样的网站，跟踪你的所有支出）可知

16、，选项承接上文说明利用了 Mint这样的网 站就能跟踪支出去了哪里。故F选项“一旦你开始注意，你会惊讶于你的支出去向”。F项中的“where your expenses go ”呼应主题中的track。故选F项。【18题详解】根据标题“Sei up a separate bank account.（设立个单独的银行账户）以及下文“No matter how much you put away there, putting that money in that account means its away from your spending. ” （不管你存了多少 钱，把钱存到这个账户里就意味

17、着你不用再花了。）可知，此处讲述开个银行账户存钱，E选项“每个月把钱自动存入那个账户”切题。E项中的account呼应上文的accounto故选E项。【19题详解】空处是段落标题。根据下文“Love Starbucks? Welk Starbucks loves your money. Coffee is a daily expense （hatquietly drains your bank account without you even noticing. Thal daily $5 coffee costs you $150 per month.n（爱星巴克吗？星巴克喜欢你的钱。咖啡是

18、一种日常开支，它会悄悄地耗尽你的银行账户，而你甚至没有注意到。每天5美元的咖啡每月要花150美元）可知，本段主要告诉我们每天不要喝咖啡。故A选项 “不要每天都喝咖啡”为最佳标题。故选A项。【20题详解】根据标题 “Learn lo cook.”（学会做饭）MSo, to keep your food bill low, cook more often.（所 以，为了降低你的食物账单，多做饭）可知，本段让我们学会自己做饭，因为外出就餐很贵。故C选项 “我们都需要吃饭，但餐馆很贵”切题。故选C项。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短

19、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Most kids look forward to celebrating their birthday because they get lots of presents, cakes, and even a party with their friends. But Belmond Schwartzs 21 arc a bit different. Instead of wanting a/an 22 birthday celebration, the 9-year-old from Mansfield, Ma

20、ssachusetts, 23 hopes to feed the hungry.A few years ago, Belmond and his family took a trip to California, and 24 （he large homeless population there left a lasting 25 on his heart.noticed 26 on the streets Id never seen before and Ill never forget, Belmond 27. “SoI asked parents what it was and th

21、ey told me that people couldnt 28 to live, so they had to live in tents.”29 that therere displaced people, he determined to do what he can to 3（）. Last year,instead of birthday gifts, he 31 donations of food and cash for local charities（慈善机构）.It was such a big32 so he wanted to make it bigger and be

22、tter （his year!33 his 9th birthday, which happens to be right around Thanksgiving, Belmond 34 to assist people in need. Parents Steven and Lily Schwartz helped him start a nonprofit called Belmonds Wish, whose first- ever 35 took place in October, 2022.Hundreds of people 36 it. In the end, they coll

23、ected two tons of food and 37$4, 000! Inthe weeks before Thanksgiving. 38 Belmond delivered all of the cash and food hed helped collect to local food banks. Thanks to this 4th grade student, dozens of families would 39 have food on the table thisholiday season.What an outstanding young man! Lets40hi

24、s efforts to feed (he hungry.21. A. standardsB. goalsC. rulesD. limits22. A. extraB. publicC. traditionalD. important23. A. onlyB. stillC.evenD. also24. A. imaginingB. predictingC. seeingD. keeping25. A. exampleB. messageC. adventureD. mark26. A. tentsB.shopsC. restaurantsD. banks27. A. contradicted

25、B. confirmedC. explainedD. compared28. A. affordB.chooseC. waitD. expect29. A. RemindingB. LearningC. CommentingD. Adding30. A. manageB. followC. behaveD. help31. A. kept offB. asked forC. gave backD. approved of32. A. signB. restrictionC. hitD. profit33. A. In spite ofB. In honor ofC. In favor ofD.

26、 In charge of34. A. decidedB. rememberedC. hesitatedD. agreed35. A. accidentB. ideaC.changeD. event36. A. preparedB. organizedC. recommendedD. attended37. A. withdrewB. raisedC.savedD. earned38. A. considerateB. humorousC. easygoingD. flexible39. A. patientlyB. casuallyC. necessarilyD. surely40. A.

27、describeB. analyzeC. applaudD.announce【答案】21.B 22. C23. A 24.(：25. D26. A 27. C28. A 29. B 30. D 31.B 32. C 33. B34. A 35. D36. D37. B 38. A39. D 40. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文o文章主要讲述了贝尔蒙德施瓦茨创办慈善机构帮助了许多无家可归的人的故事。21题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:但贝尔蒙德施瓦茨的目标有点不同。A. standards标准；B. goals目标；C.rules 规则：D. limits 限制o 根据上文“Mosl kids

28、 look forward to celebrating their birthday because they gellots of presents, cakes, andeven a party with their friends.n 和卜.文 aInstead of wantingM 可知,贝尔蒙德施瓦茨不像其它小孩那样想要礼物，蛋糕之类的生日礼物，结合选项，她的“目标”有点与众不同。故选 B项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位来自马萨诸塞州曼斯菲尔德的9岁女孩并不想要个传统的生日庆祝 活动,她只想为饥饿的人提供食物。A. extra额外的;B. public公共的;C.

29、 traditional传统的;D.important重要的。根据上文的“different”和下文“hopes to feed the hungry”可知，女孩不想要传统的生 日庆祝活动。故选C项。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. only仅仅；B. still仍然：C.even甚至：D. also也。根据下文的 “hopes io feed the hungry（希望为饥饿的人提供食物）”可知，此处用only表示“仅仅、只是“符合语境。故选A项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：儿年前，贝尔蒙德和他的家人去加州旅行，看到那里有大量无家可归的人， 这在她心中留下了持久的印

30、记。A. imagining想象;B. predicting预测；C. seeing看到;D. keeping保持。 根据下文uthe large homeless populationM可知，这些无家可归者是贝尔蒙德和他的家人去加州旅行时看 到的。故选C项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. example例子；B. message消息;C. adventure冒险；D. mark印记。 根据下文“Ill never forget”可知，贝尔蒙德看到的景象给她留下了持久的印记。故选D项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：贝尔蒙德解称说：“我注意到街道上有我从未见过的帐篷，我

31、永远不会忘记。“A. tents 帐篷:B. shops 商店;C. restaurants 饭店;D. banks 银行。根据上文 “homeless population” 和下文“so they had to live in lents.”可推知,无家可归的人住在帐篷里。故选A项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. contradicted反驳;B. confirmed确认;C. explained解释；D.compared比较。根据上文6题贝尔蒙德说话内容可知，这是对“心中留下深刻印记”的解释，所以此处 用explained表示“解释”。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词

32、义辨析句意：所以我问父母这是什么，他们告诉我，人们负担不起生活，所以他们不得不 住在帐篷里。A. afford负担得起：B. choose选择；C. wait等待；D. expect期待。故选A项。根据常识和 下文“so they had to live in tents”可知,住在帐篷是因为生活条件差,所以此处用afford与空格前的 couldnt搭配，表示“负担不起”生活。故选A项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：得知有流离失所的人，他决定尽自己所能去帮助他们。A. Reminding提醒；B.Learning 得知、获悉；C. Commenting 评论;D. Adding 增加

33、。根据下文 “ihattherere displaced people（那 里有流离失所的人）”可知，此处应该是指得知这种情况，所以用Learning表示“得知、获悉”这种情 况。故选B项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. manage管理；B. follow跟随；C. behave表现；D. help帮助。根据 上文“displaced people”可知，此处应该用help表示“帮助”流离失所的人。故选D项。31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：去年，他要求为当地慈善机构捐赠食物和现金，而不是生口礼物。A. kepi off 避开、让开；B. asked for要求、请求；C

34、. gave back归还；D.叩proved of赞同。故选B项。根据空格后 的“donations of food and cash”可知，此处应该用用asked for表示“要求、请求”捐赠食物和现金。故 选B项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个巨大的成功，所以他想把它做得更大更好。A. sign迹象；B. restriction限制；C. hit成功、受欢迎的人或物;D. profit利润;根据下文的“bigger and belter”可知,此 处应该用hit表示这是一个“成功”。故选C项。【33题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：为了庆祝他的9岁生日，也就是感恩节前后，贝

35、尔蒙德决定帮助有需要的 人。A. In spite of 尽管；B. In honor of 为纪念、为庆祝；C. In favor of 支持、赞同；D. In charge of 主管、 负责。根据下文“his 9th birthday”可知，此处应该用短语In honor of表示“为庆祝”生日。故选B项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. decided决定；B. remembered记得；C. hesitated犹豫；D. agreed同 意。故选A项。分析句意再根据空格后的“I。assist people”可知，此处应该用decided表示“决定”帮 助有需要的人。故

36、选A项.【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：父母史蒂文和莉莉施瓦茨帮助他创办了一个名为“贝尔蒙德的愿望”的非 营利组织,该组织的第一次活动于2022年10月举行。A. accident事故；B. idea主意;C. change改变； D.evem事件、活动。根据空格后的“look place”可知，此处用event表示该组织的“活动”在2022年 10月举行。故选D项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：数百人参加了这次活动。A. prepared准备；B. organized组织；C.recommended推荐;D. attended参加。故选D项。根据上文第15题中提到的举办的活动可

37、知,此处应该 用attended表示有数百人“参加”这个活动。故选D项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,他们收集了两吨食物,筹集了 4000美元!A. withdrew收回;B. raised提 升、筹集；C. saved节省；D. earned挣钱。根据空格后的“$4, 000”可知，此处应该用raised表示“筹 集”资金。故选B项。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在感恩节前的几周，体贴的贝尔蒙德把他帮助收集的所有现金和食物都送 到了当地的食物银行。A. considerate考虑周到的：B. humorous幽默的；C. easygoing随和的;D. flexibl

38、e 灵活的。根据卜文 “ Belmond delivered all of the cash and food hed helped collect to local food banks.(贝尔蒙 德把他帮助收集的所有现金和食物都送到了当地的食物银行。)”可知，贝尔蒙德一个“考虑周到的” 人。故选A项。【39题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：多亏了这位四年级的学生，几十个家庭在这个假期肯定能有饭吃了。A. patiently 耐心地；B. casually 随意地；C. necessarily 必要地；D. surely 肯定地。根据上.文“Belmond delivered all of t

39、he cash and food hed helped collect to local food banks.(贝尔蒙德把他帮助收集的所有现金和 食物都送到了当地的食物银行。)”可知，有食物了就“肯定”有饭吃了。故选D项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我们为他为饥饿的人提供食物的努力鼓掌。A. describe描述；B. analyze分 析;C. applaud鼓掌、赞许:D. announce宣布。根据下文“efforts to feed the hungry(提供食物的努力)”可 知，此处应该用applaud表示为这种努力“鼓掌、赞许”。故选C项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1

40、. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenever celebrations or major events take place, people in Wenxi county, North Chinas Shanxi province, roll out huamo, flour and flower-shaped buns(馍)that can date back 41 the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911)42 (dynasty), to entertain guests for promi

41、sing outcomes in the future.“I grew up 43(watch)my grandmother and mother make the flower-shaped buns, 44 Ilearned to make huamo after watching them. The buns are always 45 (close)connected to local folk culture, says Zhi Jiankang, a provincial inheritor （传承人）of the skill that was named a national i

42、ntangible cultural heritage in 2008.Wenxi huamo has evolved into four categories with more than 200 varieties over the years. 46(difference)from traditional dough(面团)modeling that is mostly just for artistic appreciation, huamo can47 (eat)by guests after serving the symbolic purpose.In 2006, Zhi fil

43、med a 70-year-old village woman making the traditional food. The 15-minute film, 48 was recorded by Zhi with the purpose of introducing Wenxi huamo, created a national sensation. From that moment on, huamo made its presence 49 (feel)across the country and beyond.So far, (here 50(be)two large huamo e

44、nterprises and 12 cooperatives in Wenxi, with more chan【,()00 locals working for them. The annual output value has reached 10 million yuan.【答案】4l.io 42. dynastieswatching43. and#soclosely44. Differentbe eaten45. which 49. felt50. have been【解析】【导语】这一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了山西省闻喜县花馍。41题详解】考查介词。句意：每当庆祝活动或重大事件发生时，中国

45、北方山西省闻喜县的人们都会推出可追溯到明 朝(1368-1644年)和清朝(1644-1911年)的面粉和花馍，以招待客人，期待未来的美好结局。date back to “追溯于为固定短语。故填t。【42题详解】考查名词。句意：每当庆祝活动或重大事件发生时，中国北方山西省闻喜县的人们都会推出可追溯到明 朝(1368-1644年)和清朝(1644-1911年)面粉和花馍，以招待客人，期待未来的美好结局。指明清两 个朝代，所以dynasty用复数形式。故填dynasties。【43题详解】考查非谓语。句意：我是看着奶奶和妈妈制作花形包子长大的，看了之后我学会了制作馍。空处填非谓 语动词，主语I与w

46、alch在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填watching。【44题详解】考查连词。句意：我是看着奶奶和妈妈制作花形包子长大的，（所以）看了之后我学会了制作馍。根据句意可知，前后句为并列关系或者因果关系。故填and/so。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：馍总是与当地的民俗文化紧密相连，”该技艺的省级传承人支建康说，该技艺于2008年被评为国家非物质文化遗产。副词closely修饰动词connected。故填closely。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：不同于传统的面团造型，大多只是为了艺术欣赏，花馍作为一种象征，供客人食用。be different from “不同于，本句为形容词作状语

47、。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Different。【47题详解】考查语态。句意：不同于传统的面团造型，大多只是为了艺术欣赏，花馍作为一种象征，供客人食用。主语huamo与谓语ea（为被动关系。故填be eateno【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意：这部15分钟的电影，由志录制，目的是介绍闻喜花馍，引起了全国轰动。先行词词The 15-minute film,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,关系代词为which。故填which。【49题详解】考查非谓语。句意：从那一刻起，花馍就在全国乃至世界各地都有了它的身影。空处填非谓语动词，presence与feel在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。

48、故填fell。【50题详解】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，闻喜已有两家大型花馍企业和12家合作社，有1000多名当地人为其工作。根据So far” 可知,本句为现在完成时,two large huamo enterprises and 12 cooperatives,谓语动词为have been。故填have been。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。