山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-10阅读单选&阅读回答问题.docx

《山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-10阅读单选&阅读回答问题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-10阅读单选&阅读回答问题.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、山东省济南市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编10阅读单项选择&阅读回答以下问题一.阅读理解（共10小题）1. （2022济南）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。English people often talk about weather. Do you know about the weather in London? If you don，t know, let me tell you.People in London always go out with an umbrella on sunny days.Why? Because the weather in London

2、 is just like babys face. In the morning, it is warm and sunny. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains. The weather gets a little cold. Then, in the afternoon, the weather becomes sunny again. And it gets warm. In the evening, the weather becomes cold again. So when you are in London, do

3、n，t forget to take an umbrella with you.（1） In England, people often talk about .A. foodweatherB. clothes（2） People in London always take on sunny days.A. an umbrellaa dogB. a book（3） Whats the meaning （意思）of babys facein the passage? A.婴儿的脸B.可爱的C.开心的（4） If （如果） it is warm and sunny in the morning,

4、maybe （可能） it is after an hour.A. warm and sunnyB.cold and rainyC. warm and windy（5） The best title （标题）for the passage is .A.The people in LondonB.The weather in London第1页共24页Grade 1 -28： 00 am -8： 15 am4： 40 pmTips：(1) Take temperature (测体温) first at the school gate.(2) Open the door and the windo

5、ws in the classroom.(3) Wear a mask and wash hands frequently (经常).(4) Do sports every day.(5) Dont get together with many people.(1) Which Grade should get to school at 7： 40? A. Grade 1 - 2.B. Grade 3-4.C. Grade 5-6.(2) We had on - line classes every day. Here on-line“ means (意思是) A.线上、网络B.电线C.直线.

6、（根据表(3) which picture is NOT the right way (方式)according to the tips in the form格中的提示)？ A 一一 B(4) When should Grade one go home? (5) Do we do sports every day? Why? 第10页共24页参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解（共10小题）1. （2022济南）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。English people often talk about weather. Do you know about the weather in London?

7、 If you don，t know, let me tell you.People in London always go out with an umbrella on sunny days.Why? Because the weather in London is just like bobys face. In the morning, it is warm and sunny. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains. The weather gets a little cold. Then, in the afterno

8、on, the weather becomes sunny again. And it gets warm. In the evening, the weather becomes cold again. So when you are in London, don，t forget to take an umbrella with you.（1） In England, people often talk about B .A. foodweatherB. clothes（2） People in London always take A on sunny days.A. an umbrel

9、laa dogB. a book（3） Whats the meaning （意思）of babys facein the passage? AA.婴儿的脸B.可爱的C.开心的（4） If （如果） it is warm and sunny in the morning, maybe （可能） it is B after an hour.A. warm and sunnyB.cold and rainyC. warm and windy（5） The best title （标题）for the passage is B .A.The people in LondonB.The weather

10、 in London第11页共24页C.The food in London【解答】(1) A食物，B天气，C衣服。由English people often talk about weather.(英国人经常谈 论天气。)可知英国人经常谈论天气。应选：Bo（6） A把伞，B只狗，C本书。 由 People in London always go out with an umbrella on sunny days.(在晴天，伦敦人出门总是带着伞。)可知在晴天，伦敦人出门总是带着伞。应选：Ao（7） A婴儿的脸，B可爱的，C开心的。Baby s face的意思是婴儿的脸，形容伦敦天气变化得很快

11、。故 选：Ao（8） A 温暖晴朗，B 寒冷有雨，C 温暖有风。由 In the morning, it is warm and sunny. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains. The weather gets a little cold.(早上，天气温暖，阳光明 媚。一小时后，乌云密布，然后下雨了。天气有点冷了。)可知早上，天气温暖，阳光明媚。一小时后， 乌云密布，然后下雨了。天气有点冷了。应选：Bo（9） A 伦敦的人，B 伦敦的天气，C 伦敦的风。由 English people often talk about we

12、ather. Do you know about the weather in London? If you don，t know, let me tell you.(英国人经常谈论天气。 你知道伦敦的天气情况吗？如果你不知道，让我来告诉你。)可知这篇文章是围绕伦敦的天气。应选：Bo2. (2022济南)阅读短文，选择正确的选项。Hello, r m Daniel. T m tall and strong.T m from Edison Primary School.I have English on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays. I like English

13、very much.Jessica is my new English teacher. She，s tall. She is very funny. And she，s my favourite teacher.She likes reading books. She，s a bookworm. She can read 57 books in a year. She always has a lot of stories to tell us.Jessica likes Saturdays and Sundays very much. She likes planting flowers

14、in her garden. And she likes going to the library on the weekend, too. We often go to the library with her. We read together. And we are happy together.(1) There are A English classes in a week.A.threeB. twoC. four(2) My English teacher is C .A.tall and strongB.thin and funnyC. tall and funny第12页共24

15、页(3) The wordz，bookworm，z me an sB .A. a worm in the booka person (人)who likes readingB. a person who likes sleeping(4) Jessica likes C on the weekend.A.planting flowersB.going to the libraryC.Both A and B(5) Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)？ CDaniel likes PE classes very much.A. Daniel has a l

16、ot of stories to tell Jessica.C Jessicas weekend is colorful.【解答】(1) A3, B2, C4o 由 I have English on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays.(我星期一、星期二 和星期五有英语课。)可知丹尼尔一周有三次英语课。应选：Ao(2) A 又高又壮,B 又瘦又有趣，C 又高又有趣。由 Jessica is my new English teacher. She，s tall. She is very funny.(杰西卡是我的新英语老师。她是高的。她很有趣。)可知丹尼尔的英语老师又高

17、又有趣。 应选：Co(3) A书里的一个呆子，B喜欢读书的人，C喜欢睡觉的人。这个词的意思是书呆子，指的是那些非常喜 欢读书的人。应选：Bo(4) A 种花,B 去图书馆,C 种花和去图书馆。由 She likes planting flowers in her garden. And she likes going to the library on the weekend, too.(她喜欢在花园里种花。她也喜欢在周末去图书馆。) 可知杰西卡周末喜欢种花和去图书馆看书。应选：Co(5)A丹尼尔非常喜欢体育课。B丹尼尔有许多故事要给杰西卡讲。C杰西卡的周末是丰富多彩的。由I like Eng

18、lish very much.(我非常喜欢英语。)可知丹尼尔非常喜欢英语而不是体育；杰西卡给丹尼尔讲故事 而不是丹尼尔给杰西卡讲故事；杰西卡周末会种花和去图书馆，她的周末丰富多彩。应选：Co3. (2022历下区)选择正确的答案，将正确答案的序号填在括号里。Today is June 27th. It is the end of the school year. We re having a farewell party. Mike plays the piano. Sarah does Chinese Kung fu. John plays the erhu. We are so happy

19、. We eat good food, and we talk about the memory (iBfc).第13页共24页Il rn I I th birthdaiy Wc nang and danced u btuighi nice gitl !4i me. I i remetubet th.it toy phinc1 11 se、rcnlly cI It flcu xcr highI ust Ii41lul4i. %c ucnl u Xi.iiHcti b trum. h %*as sunny - and v%aini thctc ate Itch Rhh! %c Mmc、c 、 u

20、mnuiK W,c look pivtiircs W*c *ctc cwitcclWhen I wn、in linidc 5.1 (ailed m sad No one laughed at me. 4ti! I ils helped hk* I ax grateful toi het help(1) On June 27th, they are having a Afarewell partyA. birthday partyfield trip(2) John C at the party. Cplays the pianoA. failed Chinese testplays the e

21、rhu(3) Mikes toy plane Bwas bigA. flew very highwas not cool(4) Sarah went to Xiamen C last holiday.A. by taxiby planeB. by train(5) I was grateful for her help.”这个句子中单词 grateful 的意思是 BA.生气B.感激C.激动【解答】（1） A欢送会，B生日聚会，C野外考察。根据Were having a farewell party.（我们正举行一个欢送会。）可知在6月27日他们正举行一个欢送会。应选：Ao(2) A弹钢琴，B

22、中文考试不及格，C演奏二胡。根据John plays the erhu.（约翰演奏二胡。）可知在第14页共24页 晚会上约翰演奏二胡。应选：Co(3) A很大，B飞得很高，C不是很酷。根据It flew very high.(它飞的非常高。)可知那辆玩具飞机 飞得很高。应选：Bo(4) A乘出租车，B乘飞机，C乘火车。根据We went to Xian by train.(我们乘火车去了西安。)可 知莎拉乘火车去了西安。应选：Co(5) A 生气，B 感激，C 激动。根据 and Lily helped her. I was grateful for her help.(并且莉莉帮 助我。我很

23、感激她的帮助)可知莉莉帮助我，我应感激她的帮助。所以grateful译为感激。应选：B。4. (2021莱芜区)读短文，根据短文内容选出最恰当的选项。There is a farm near my house. There are some animals on the farm. There are twenty sheep. They are white, and they are beautiful. They are friendly (友好的)to me. There are four lambs on the farm. I like them very much. There a

24、re ten cows on the farm. They are big, and they are white and black. They have big noses, big eyes and long tails. They produce (生产)a lot of milk every day.(1) Where is the farm? BA.Near my garden.B. Near my house.C. Near my school.(2) There are C sheep on the farm.A. 1225B. 20(3) The cows are C .A.

25、whiteB.blackC.white and black(4) What animals are on the farm? B chickenshorses cowssheepA.B.第15页共24页C.【解答】(1) A在我的花园附近。B在我家附近。C在我学校附近。结合There is a farm near my house. (在我家附近有一个农场。)可知在我家附近有一个农场。应选：Bo(5) A12, B25, C20o 结合 There are twenty sheep.(有二十只羊。)可知有二十只羊。应选：C。(6) A白色的，B黑色的，C黑白色的。结合they are whit

26、e and black.(它们是白色和黑色的。)可知 它们是白色和黑色的。应选：Co(7) A小鸡，马，奶牛。B奶牛和绵羊。C小鸡，奶牛和绵羊。结合文中提到了 sheep, cows以及lambs, 可知农场动物有奶牛，绵羊和小羊羔。B符合题意。应选：Bo5. (2020市中区)Read and answer the questions.(阅读短文，回答下面的问题。)Hello, r m Lily. Im 12 years old. I have a cousin. Her name is Sarah. She is one year older than me. But Im 1. 63 m

27、etres. Im 2 centimetres taller than her.Sarah went to my home last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon, we saw a film about animals together. In the evening, we cleaned my room together. Then we s

28、lept. On Sunday morning we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon, we went swimming together. How bad! I had a cold in the evening! I was not happy but Sarah sang songs and danced for me. So I felt better and became happy then .What a great weekend!(1) How old is Sarah? She is 13 year

29、 old.(2) How tall is Sarah? She is 1. 61 metres.(3) How did they go to the park? By bike.(4) Whats wrong with Lily on Sunday evening? She had a cold in the evening!【解答】(1)She is 13 year old.询问 Sarah 多大了。根据文章关键句 Im 12 years old. She is one year older than me.可找到此题答案。故答案为：Because they could earn a lot

30、 of money in businesso(5) She is 1. 61 metres.询问 Sarah 多高。根据文章关键句 But Im 1. 63 metres. Im 2 centimetres taller than her.可找到此题答案。故答案为：She is 1. 61 metreso(6) By bike.询问他们是怎么去公园的。根据文章关键句On Saturday morning Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there.可找到此题答案。故答案为：By bike。(7) She had a

31、cold in the evening!询问莉莉星期天晚上怎么了。根据文章关键句I had a cold in the evening!可找到此题答案。故答案为：She had a cold in the eveningo第16页共24页6. (2020市中区)Read and choose.(阅读短文，完成选择。)Hello, r m Chen Xi. I had a happy holiday. I went to Hainan with my parents last summer holiday. We went there by train. It is really a wonde

32、rful place. We walked on the beach, swam in the sea and ate good food. It was so hot in Hainan, but we had a good time there.Jane is my good friend. She is from America. She went to Canada with her mother last winter holiday. They went there by plane. She went to a park. She went ice - skating and t

33、ook many pictures.What a happy holiday!(1) - - Where did Chen Xi go last summer holiday?-She went to A .A. HainanCanadaB. America- - How did Chen Xi go there?- ABy train.A. By plane.B. By ship.(2) - - What did Chen Xi do there?-She Cwalked on the beach and went fishingA. swam in the sea and rode a b

34、ikewalked on the beach and ate good food(3) Jane went to Canada with her mother by CtrainA. shipplane(4) Jane had a C holiday.A. badboring (无聊的)C. happy第17页共24页【解答】此题主要考查文中细节理解。(1) Ao 由文中关键句 I went to Hainan with my parents last summer holiday.可知，陈曦去年暑假 去了海南。应选：Ao(2) Ao由文中关键句We went there by train.可

35、知，他们坐火车去的海南。应选：A。(3) Co 由文中关键句 We walked on the beach, swam in the sea and ate good food.可知，他们在 海南去沙滩上散步，去海里游泳，去吃美味的食物。可知C选项符合题意。应选：Co(4) Co由文中关键句They went there by plane.可知，简和妈妈乘坐飞机去的加拿大。应选：Co(5) Co由文中关键句What a happy holiday!可知，简的假期过得很开心。应选：Co7. (2021槐荫区)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项.Mr and Mrs Red want to go

36、 hiking this weekend. They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few days ago.First, they each bought a pair of hiking shoes. Mr Reds feet are much bigger than Mrs Red，s. He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes.Second, they bought a tent for camping. There were two tents in the sh

37、op. One was green with a big window. The other was brown with two small windows. The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one. Mr Red is very tall. He is 1. 8 metres. And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains. She thought two windows were much better. Finally they bought one. Whi

38、ch tent did they buy? Can you guess?(1) What did Mr and Mrs Red do for the hiking? CThey cooked a good meal.A. They had a good sleep.B. They bought something for the hiking.(2) What size hiking shoes do Mr and Mrs Red wear? BSize 36 and size 42.A. Size 42 and size 36.B. Size 36 and size 36.(3) What

39、does tent mean? AA.帐篷B.房子C.大卡车第18页共24页(4) The brown tent is and than the green tent. Asmaller； tallerA. bigger； tallersmaller； shorter(5) Which tent did they buy? Can you guess? BThe green one.A. The brown one.B. They bought nothing.【解答】考查文中细节.(DC.由文中 They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few

40、 days ago.可知 Red 先生和夫人 为了远足买了东西.应选：C.(2) B.由文中 He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes.可知 Red 先生穿 42 码 的鞋，Red夫人穿36码的鞋.应选：B.(3) A. 由文中 they bought a tent for camping. 和 One was green with a big window. The other was brown with two small windows.可知tent”为用于远足且带有窗户的事物，帐篷符合.应选：A.(4) A.由文

41、中 The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one.可知绿色的比棕色的更 大、更矮，即棕色的比绿色的更小、更高.应选：A.(5) B. 由文中 And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains. She thought two windows were much better.可知Red夫人喜欢带两个窗户的，即棕色的，最后很有可能买的是棕色的帐篷.应选：B.8. (2022济南)阅读以下短文，根据要求完成任务。(Title)Little Duck is watching the

42、sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.“Why is that ? Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree. You are older and smarter than me. Tell me - why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower? Old Tree says, Thats easy. Little Duck. The sun goes down every d

43、ay, and we grow older everyday. Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller.You are becoming a big beautiful bird. (1)阅读短文，选择正确的选项。(DChoose a title for the story. CA.Little Duck，s shadow第19页共24页C.The food in London2. (2022济南)阅读短文，选择正确的选项。Hello, r m Daniel. T m tall and strong.T m from Ed

44、ison Primary School.I have English on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays. I like English very much.Jessica is my new English teacher. She，s tall. She is very funny. And she，s my favourite teacher. She likes reading books. Shes a bookworm. She can read 57 books in a year. She always has a lot of stories t

45、o tell us.Jessica likes Saturdays and Sundays very much. She likes planting flowers in her garden. And she likes going to the library on the weekend, too. We often go to the library with her. We read together. And we are happy together.(1) There are English classes in a week. A.threetwoB. four(2) My

46、 English teacher is .A. tall and strongB.thin and funnyC.tall and funny(3) The word/zbookwormz/means .A. a worm in the booka person (人)who likes readingB. a person who likes sleeping(4) Jessica likes on the weekend.A. planting flowersB.going to the libraryC.Both A and B(5) Which of the following is

47、RIGHT (正确的)？ A. Daniel likes PE classes very much.B. Daniel has a lot of stories to tell Jessica.C. Jessica，s weekend is colorful.3. (2022历下区)选择正确的答案，将正确答案的序号填在括号里。第2页共24页B.Old Trees shadowC.ChangesThe sun is getting lower and lower, but the shadow is getting BA.shorter and shorterB.longer and longerC.bigger and biggerWhich picture is not about the shadow? A（2）阅读短文，填空。Old Tree, Why is that?Because you are getting older and growing taller every day.【解答】（1）A小鸭子的影子，B老树的影子，C变化。根据短文讲述的内容可知，全文都是围绕小鸭子的影子展开的, 所以最正确标题应是小鸭子的影子应选：AoA 越来越短，B 越来越长，C 越来越大。根据 Little Duck is watching the su