Unit 1 综合模拟测试卷-学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.docx

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1、2022新教材-人教版必修一 Unit 1 （成都第七中学综合模拟测试卷）第一局部阅读共两节，总分值50分第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A篇My Favorite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper o

2、n the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation fbr his strange and delightful words. Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bad headmistress. Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but theyre also aspirational （励志的）.After DarkHaruki Mura

3、kamiIt*s about two sisters-Eri, a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of “nighl people“ who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didnt want to lo

4、ve this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror （恐怖的）story is great. Theres stress and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your support. Its a real crime novel and the frustration （挫败） when you realize whats going on is unbelievably enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis

5、is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around the world. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the worlds population, a battle starts between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the frightening characters ever.（）I .Who does the underlined word I

6、 refer to in the text?A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.C.Jo Usmar.D.Roald Dahl.（）2. Which of the following tells stories about Mari and Eri?A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.After Dark.D.The Stand.（）3. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A.A folk tale. B.A biogr叩hy.C.A love story. D.A horror story.答案：1-3： CCDB篇I

7、love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow. 1 admit that Im a fair-weather bird watcher. Worse, Im a lazy, fair-weather bird watcher. I dont like weather extremes, so when its very hot or really cold, it is hard to get me to leave the comfortable home. In summer, I only photograph hummi

8、ngbirds （蜂鸟） in my yard, and in winter, I try to only go out on relatively mild （温和的）days. Most of my bird pictures are done within an hours drive of myhometown of Elmira. So its all about finding a balance that works.The winter of 2018 was a great period for snowy owls (雪号鸟) here in Woolwich Townsh

9、ip. One day in early January, 1 was on my way home from work when 1 noticed a beautiful snowy owl silting in a tree right at the crossing. I pulled over to admire him, and then kept heading home unwillingly.Two hundred meters or so down the road, there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence,

10、 and in the next field over, another on top of a fence post. I couldnt find words to express my feelings at (hat moment. Thus I rushed home, took my camera and went right back out to get some pictures. It was one of the most magical local birding moments Ive ever experienced.When Im looking for exce

11、llent opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without spending dozens of hours searching for them, I head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy(CRC) or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre. Ive taken so many photos that Ive lost count.( )4. What factor has the most effect on whether the author g

12、oes out to photograph birds or not? A.Road conditions.B. Personal emotions.C.Weather conditions.D. Time arrangement.()5. How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on his way home?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Untouched.D.Proud.()6.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Opportun

13、ities.B.Moments.C.Pictures.D.Birds.()7. What can we infer about the author?A. The author only photographs snowy owls.B. The author can take excellent photos easily.C. The author makes a living by photographing birds.D. The author values each chance to photograph birds. 答案：4-7： CBDDC篇Tai chi, a centu

14、ries-old Chinese martial art (武术)and an internationally popular form of exercise, has been added to the cultural heritage list of the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织).As its first application was turned down in 2008, for more than 1() years, China has been trying to have tai chi-also known as taijiquan-recognized

15、officially the UNESCO on (he Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. At the time, judges told China it had applied for loo many listings for tai chi to be considered for a place. China was (old to reduce its applications from listings, which included tai chi, Shaolin ku

16、ng fu, Peking opera and acupuncture (针灸).According to the Mayo Clinic in the United States, doing tai chi can reduce stress and anxiety, improve energy, strengthen the immune system and reduce joint pain. It is not just a sport to make people fit, but also contains Chinese culture and philosophy res

17、earcher Yan Shuangjun also told Xinhua News Agency. The application started in 2008, and now we made a victory, which will help this sport to reach more places.”Tai chi has a large number of devoted global followings. Millions of elderly Chinese people practise it every day in parks. Each year, tens

18、 of thousands of people from other countries come to China to learn it. They make tai chi into their daily lives.()8. What can we learn about the applications in 2008?A. The first application of tai chi was accepted.B. Tai chi is a Chinese martial art with a short history.C. China applied for acupun

19、cture and Peking opera.D. China thought it had applied fbr too many listings.()9. How did the Mayo Clinic say about tai chi?A. It can help people think more quickly.B. It can reduce headache and promote sleep.C. It can lead to some anxiety and serious joint pain.D. It can help people build up energy

20、 and reduce stress.()10. How can we describe tai chi froin the last paragraph?A. Healthy.B. Difficult.C. Welcomed.D. Time-taking.()11. In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear?A. Culture.B. Lifestyle.C. Education.D. Custom.答案：8-11： CDCAD篇As birth order is clearly one of the many facto

21、rs that affect personality development, we Should pay much attention to it. Big brothers and sisters usually develop leadership early in life, mainly because of the responsibilities fbr younger children given to them by their parents. The danger is that if the older child takes that role to an extre

22、me, he or she can become an overbearing adult.Studies of nearly 300 people have found that firstborns are usually the most strongly motivated (有积极性的)toward achieveinents. This is mainly the result of parental expectations. Research also suggests that firstborn children generally become more conserva

23、tive than other children because they receive most of the parental orders and rules. Used to caring fbr others, they are more likely to move toward such leadership professions as teaching and politics. Less social and flexible because they become accustomed in the very early years to acting alone, t

24、hey may have difficulty making close friends.By contrast, the researchers say later children are more likely to be more relaxed and sociable (han the eldest child because their parents are more relaxed. However, later children are often less ambitious (雄心壮志的) and may be uncomfortable making decision

25、s for others, and will seek work that fits their needs. This may help explain why younger children prefer the creative fields such as music, art, and writing. Later children may make good sellers because persuasion (说服) may have been the only tool they had to deal with older children. Younger childr

26、en tend to remain forever the baby enjoyable to be around, but at times too dependent on others.()12. The underlined word “overbearing“ in the first paragraph means A. trying to make other people obey without regard for their ideas or feelingsB. being unable to express what one really feels or to do

27、 what one really wantsC. preferring the established order of society to changeD. changing easily to adapt to new needs, conditions or ideas()13. It can be inferred from the passage that a younger child is more likely to be a goodA. librarianC. writerB. doctorD. teacher()14.Later children may become

28、good sellers because theyA. feel uneasy when making decisions for other peopleB. arc very good at persuading othersC. have great ambition to develop leadershipD. arc more relaxed and sociable()15. Whats the best tide for this passage?A. Which Is Better: Being the Eldest or the Youngest?B. Birth Orde

29、r Factor in MarriageC. The Relation between Birth Order and Job SuccessD. Effects of Birth Order on Ones Personality答案：12-15： ACBD第二节(共5小题：每题2.5分，总分值12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Help your child look forward to schoolYour child says that he is sick whenever the alarm clock goes o

30、ff. Your child hides under thecovers and cries, “I hate school when ifs time to get ready in the morning. 16.If he behaves like that, there could be more than book reports and tests making him want to stay at home.Talk to your child.You can ask questions like “Did you have a good day today? or“17.yo

31、ur child rides the bus, you can ask where he sits and why.Talk to the teacher.Meet with your childs teacher. Discuss the problems you arc having at home and find out what ishappening at school. Arc there behavior problems you arc not aware of(意识至ij的)？】8.Be aware.Your childs problem may also be cause

32、d by a learning disability. If you think there*s such a problem, talk to the school. 19.Most schools have either an in-house psychologist（心理学 家）or one who visits the school regularly. Set up a time to discuss the problem with his teachers. 20.If your childs homework is untidy, dont criticize（批评）his

33、handwriting. Instead, praise him for completing the work. If his clothes dont match in the morning, tell him how proud you are that he got ready for school on time instead of criticizing him.A. Look for the good.B. Volunteer in the classroom.C. Do other students make fun of your child?D. How arc you

34、 getting along with your classmates?E. You might get angry when your child tells lies at school.F. Your child forgets to bring home his homework on purpose.G. His teachers will pay more attention to him while hes in class. 答案：16-20： FDCGA第二局部语言运用 共两节，总分值30分 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、

35、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Mark and Rosa have been wanting to go on holiday for many years. They:21.quite hard for several years. Finally, they saved up enough money for their dream 22.at a place called San Antonio in the Caribbean-23.the dream was more like a nightmare （噩 梦）!The holiday cost over five t

36、housand dollars each, but they 24.to go for two weeks in the spring 25.they heard that the weather was perfect there at that time.The 26.began when the flight was delayed（延误）because of bad weather and they couldnt 27 .until night. They finally got on the 28.twelve hours late! 29., they couldnt fly t

37、o San Antonio because there was a storm and they had to fly to the capital city 30., where they stayed in a（n） 31.hotel by the airport.The hotel was next to the 32., but it wasnt near a beach: the sea was so dirty you couldnt swim in it and the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! lb make things

38、33.,the food was terrible, too: for breakfast there were 34. different types of bread and the salad was full of mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)! The worst part was when the 35.arrived: they felt really terrible because of the wind and rain. Because of the weather they had to stay another night in the Small hotel wi

39、th nothing to do. They finally arrived in San Antonio three days late-and someone (old them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!B. workedC.racedD.thoughtB. weekendC.jobD.tripB.butC.forD.soB.offeredC.decidedD.continuedB.whilcC.unlcssD.until26. A.drcamB.dangcrC.problcmD.cclcbrationB.leav

40、eC.eatD.callB.shipC.trainD.plane29,A.ThenB.SoonC.There foreD.OtherwiseB. in steadC.onceD.early31. A.attractiveB.expensiveC.safeD.littleB.shopC.airportD.restaurantB. funnierC.worseD.stranger34. A.evenB.onlyC.everD.stillB.heatC.stormD.cold答案：21-25 BDBCA26-30 CBDAB 31 -35 DACBC第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅

41、读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lori and Amanda, a mom and a daughter from New Jersey,36. (recent) got a smelly surprise at the end of a trip.It all started on August 11 when Lori 37. (drive) to New YorkCity to pick up Ainanda,38.was living there for the summer, to move her to school. The Iwo packed

42、up all her things in trash bags, and put them at (he roadside before 39. (move) (hem into the car.During their drive home, (hey both found the air inside the car was not very good. Actually, the smell was terrible. tlIt must be Amandas 40. (dirt)clothes/ thought Lori, TH wash them as soon as I get h

43、omc.However, when they got home, they immediately found 41. (thcm)busy buying things Amanda would need at school, and (he trash bags 42. (forget).Two days later, Lori moved Amanda into her school after a long drive.Everyone 43. (pass) her room kept saying “Oh my god, it smells! Lori shouted, Weve go

44、t to wash your clothes, Amanda! So they opened the bags. It was then that Amanda realized they* d brought something extra along to school.“Oh my god, mom. I found out 44.smells, said Amanda.This bag is filled 45.garbage!答案：36.recently 37.drove38.who39.moving4O.dirty41 .tbemselves 42. were forgotten

45、43.passing44.what 45.with第三局部写作 共两节，总分值40分 第一节(总分值15分)亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解 心理压力呢？请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给 出，不计入字数；语言表达准确规范，语句通顺连贯；提示内容必须用完。提示：1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。2 .多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。3 .多听听音乐，多看看书。4 .尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。5 .如果经常压力太大，可以去看看医生。How to solve

46、our stressWe all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them?答案:How to solve our stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them?Firstly, wc should take more exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study belter. Secondly, we need

47、 to talk with our teachers, parents and friends, try to tell them our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Thirdly, wc can also listen to music and read books.Theyre good ways to relax ourselves. Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely. Last but n

48、ot least, if we have too much stress, wed better see a doctor.第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词 数应为150左右。Robert was a carpenter （木匠）.He was living in a village. His mother died a long time ago. His aged father, Kuppan, lived with Robert. Kuppan was very weak. He could not even walk well. He was so weak because Robert did not give him enough food.Robert had a son. His name was Michael. Michael