2022年海南省中考英语真题（含答案）.docx

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1、海南省2022年初中学业水平考试英语 （考试时间90分钟,总分值120分）第一局部 听力（共四大题，总分值20分）.听句子选图画（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。E.H.听句子选答语（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。C. Im from Hainan.6. A. I m Li Lei. B. I m fine.7. A. It s on the table.8. It s sunny.C. It s in September.8. A. Well done. B. With pleasu

2、re.C. Don t worry.9. A. Here you are.B. All right.C. Enjoy yourself.10. A. I agree with you.B. Sounds good.C. Sorry to hear that.HI.对话理解（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最正确选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对 话，回答11和12小题。11. Which sport does the girl enjoy?A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis.12. Whe

3、re will they meet?A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the sports center.请听第二段对话，回答13至15小题Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One day, one of his friends went up to him and said, I ve just heard something about your friend, do you want to know?”“Well, “ Socrates said, “Before

4、 telling me anything, I d like you to pass a test. It s called the triple filter （三重筛选）test. ”“Triple filter?”“That s right, “ Socrates continued, uBefore you talk to me about my friend, it is a good idea to think about what you will say. The first filter is . Are you sure what you are going to tell

5、 me is true?”“In fact, I just heard about it and-*v the man said.“All right, “ Socrates said, “So you don t really know whether it s true or not. Now let, s try the second filter一goodness. Is what you are going to tell me good?”“No, on the contrary （相反）“ the man replied.“Okay, “ Socrates continued,

6、“The last filter is usefulness. Is what you are going to tell me useful to me?”“No, not really. The man said.“Well, “ Socrates ended, “If what you want to tell me is not true, good or even useful, why tell it to me at all?vWhy did the man go up to Socrates one day?（根据短文内容回答以下问题）51. How many question

7、s did Socrates ask the man?（根据短文内容回答以下问题）According to the story, what do you think of Socrates?（根据短文内容回答以下问题）52. 根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。The first filter is .53. 根据短文内容，完成句子。This story teaches us .X.词汇（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。54. Hurry up! The movie will b in ten minutes.55. Pand

8、as are black and w. They feed on bamboo.56. Sam has lost his k to the door. He can t get in now.57. I have poor eyesight. I can, t see the blackboard（清口析地）.58. The earth is a （彳亍星）,which goes around the sun.B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）be; I; number; polite; walkOne day, a little boy came into a sho

9、p. He 61 to the shop assistant（售货 员）and said, T d like twelve exercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much are they?”The shop assistant wrote these 62 down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute. Then she answered, “$162”“If I give you $10, how much money will

10、I get back?”“You will get $8.38 for change. Here you are. These 63 the things you want. ”“No, thanks. In fact, I don t need to buy anything. This is 64 math homework. The boy looked at the piece of paper and asked 65, “Can I takeit away?”XI.写作（总分值15分）66.为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、 救护方法）o请

11、结合以下提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上提供。提示：1. What life skill do you want to learn?2. Why do you want to learn this skill?3. How do you learn this skill?要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife sk

12、ills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.海南省2022年初中学业水平考试英语 （考试时间90分钟,总分值120分）第一局部 听力（共四大题，总分值20分）.听句子选图画（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。E.H.听句子选答语（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。C. Im from Hainan.6. A.

13、I m Li Lei. B. I m fine.7. A. It s on the table.8. It s sunny.C. It s in September.8. A. Well done. B. With pleasure.C. Don t worry.9. A. Here you are.B. All right.C. Enjoy yourself.10. A. I agree with you.B. Sounds good.C. Sorry to hear that.HI.对话理解（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最正确选项。每段对话读

14、两遍。请听第一段对 话，回答11和12小题。11. Which sport does the girl enjoy?A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis.12. Where will they meet?A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the sports center.请听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。13. Why does the woman want to buy a TV set?1. Because she has a new house.8. Because the ol

15、d one is broken.9. Because her parents need one.14. What does the woman think of the first TV set?A. It s popular. B. It s cheap. C. It s small.15. When will the TV set be sent?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.W.短文理解(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最正确选项。短文读两遍。16. The students

16、 had a trip to the Dashan Collection House A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot17. When the students entered the house, they were interested in the oldA. photos B. clocks C. stones18. Many clocks wereof the second floor.B. on the left C. on the rightA. in the middleA.B. twoonethe house forthe shape of th

17、e stone that the writer really loved.C.hour (s).C. three第二局部 语言知识运用（共两大题，总分值30分）V .单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分）A）单词辨音。【5题答案】【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. BB）选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项。【6题答案】【答案】A【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】B【11题答案】【答案】A【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】B【14题答案】【答案】A【15题答案】【答案】C【1

18、6题答案】【答案】B【17题答案】【答案】C【18题答案】【答案】B【19题答案】【答案】A20题答案】【答案】A.完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）2P30题答案】【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C29. A 30. C第三局部阅读理解（共两大题，总分值35分）VII.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确选项。【335题答案】【答案】31. B【答案】31. B32.33.34.35.【36

19、40题答案】【答案】36. C【答案】36. C37.38.39.40.【445题答案】【答案】41. C【答案】41. C42.43.44.45.VIII.情景对话（共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分）【4650题答案】【答案】46 D 47. G【答案】46 D 47. G48. C49. A 50.第四局部 书面表达（共三大题，总分值35分）IX.任务型读写（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）【555题答案】【答案】51. Because he had just heard something about Socrates, /his friend. /To tell him somethi

20、ng about his friend.52. Three. /3.53. He was wise/smart/kind.54. truth 55. we mustn, t talk about what is not true, good or even useful/we had better not tell others what is not true, good or even usefiil/not to talk about others behind their backs/.X.词汇（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。【56题答

21、案】【答案】（b）egin57题答案】【答案】（w）hite58题答案】【答案】（k）ey#（k）eys59题答案】【答案】clearly60题答案】【答案】planetB）【6165题答案】【答案】61. walkednumbers62. are 64. my65. politelyXI.写作（总分值15分）66题答案】【答案】例文Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to

22、learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes

23、she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.Little life skills are a big help. Let s take action now.中考阅卷老师整理中考英语易混单词词组besides, except, except for, butbesides是指除.之外还（又），包括后面所提及的人或物在内。Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides

24、him.except是指抛开不谈”，不包括后面所提及的人或物在内。Twenty-five students went to the cinema except him.except for是指除了，不包括后面所提及的人或物在内，后面跟的词与句子的主语不 属于同类。Your article is very good except for some mistakes. but 常与 every, any, all, none, no 以及它们与 one, thing, body, where 构成的复合词 等连用。有的已经成为了惯用语,如：all but （几乎，除之外全部），anything b

25、ut（除之外都）,nothing but （只不过是.）。There is nothing but a cup on the table.1. reach, arrive in/atf get toreach +地点,意思是“到达。arrive in+大地方，arrive at+小地方，意思是抵达、到达某地（尤指行程的终 点）。get to+地点,意思是到达。注意：当arrive in/at和get to后面跟的是地点副词here, there, home等时，那么省略介词 in/at/too当只说明到了，而未说明地点时，用arrive。2. at the end of, in the end

26、, by the end ofat the end of指某段时间的结束或某段路程的终止处,意思是在结束时， 在尽头。Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last term.At the end of this street you will find a bookshop.in the end相当于at last, finally ,意思是最后，终于。In the end, they caught the thief.by the end of用于过去完成时或将来时，意思是到.末为止。By the end of last term,

27、we had learned five English songs.This question will have been answered by the end of today.3. it, onef thatit代替上文所提到的那个事物，一般指物，不指人。可以代替单数可数名词或不可数名 词。复数形式是they或them。I have 50 yuan. My uncle gave it to me last week.one代替上文出现过的单数名词，以免重复。泛指代人或物。所指代的人或物属于同类 事物中不同的一个，即替代的是一个带有不定冠词的可数名词的单数形式。复数形式是onesoI h

28、ave lost my old watch. This is a new one.that代替前面同类不是同一的事物。可以代替单数可数名词或不可数名词。代替可数名 词时，复数形式是thoseo that不可以代替表示人的名词，它可以根据语义在后面加上一些 定语，多数是of的短语；它的前面不能存在任何定语。The water in wells is cleaner than that in the rivers.4. look forf look up, find, find outlook for意思是寻找，强调找的过程。look up意思是查找，强调查字典、 号码。A- B.或 T20. T

29、he students stayed in the house for A. one B. two C. three第二局部 语言知识运用（共两大题，总分值30分）V.单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分）A）单词辨音。找出划线局部与其他单词发音不同的选项。1. A.JuneB.cut2. A.awakeB.relax3. A.meatB.weak4. A.loudlyB.mouse_ hour (s).C. glueC. jacketC. breadC. soupWhy does the woman want to buy a TV set?A. Because she has a

30、new house.B. Because the old one is broken.C. Because her parents need one.13. What does the woman think of the first TV set?A. It s popular. B. It s cheap.C. It s small.14. When will the TV set be sent?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.W.短文理解(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最正

31、确选项。短文读两遍。15. The students had a trip to the Dashan Collection House .A. by bike B. by bus C. on footWhen the students entered the house, they were interested in the old .A. photos B. clocks C. stonesMany clocks were of the second floor.A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the rightPicture can matc

32、h the shape of the stone that the writer really loved.find意思是找到，发现，强调找的结果。find out意思是查明，发现，了解，指的是经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事或某物 查出来、搞清楚，多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况。6. as well, as well asas well相当于also, too ,意思是也,又。常放在句子末尾，无需用逗号与句子分 开。I am going to London and my sister is going as well.as well as意思是也,还。常用来连接两个并列的成分。连接连个并列的

33、主语时，谓 语动词与前面的主语保持一致；翻译时先翻译后面，再翻译前面。Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.7. rather thanf instead off in place ofrather than和would连用时构成would rather. than，意思是宁愿而不愿的句式，表示主观愿望，在两者中择一。She would rather die than lose her children.rather than不和would连用时，表示客观事实,意思是是而不是；与其不 如”。它的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名

34、词、分句、不定 式、动词等等。rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该和前面的主语保持一致。rather than连接两个不定式时，不定式可以带to ,也可以不带tooHe is an explorer rather than a sailor.You rather than I are going to go camping.I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.instead of意思是代替，做而不做。My parents just called me. F m afraid I have to have dinner wit

35、h them instead of shopping with you tonight.in place of意思是代替。着重强调一种物质替换另一种物质。Plastics are now often used in place of wood or metal.8. alive, livingalive意思是活着的，有生命的，和系动词be连用，着重表示一种状态，作表语。He was still alive after the car accident.living意思是有生命的，生活的”，在句子中作定语，放在所修饰的名词的前面或代词 的后面。There are no living things

36、 on the moon.10. sayf speak, talk, tell say+内容(+ 语言)，意思是说。Say goodbye / a word.Say it in English, please.Can you understand what she said.speak+语言,意思是讲话”。Would you speak Chinese, please? I can7 t understand you.talk意思是讲话,谈论,谈话。talk to / with /aboutThey were talking about a film when the teacher came

37、 in.tell意思是告诉，讲述。tell+抽象的整体tell a storytell sth. to sb. tell sb. (about) sth. tell sb. (not) to do sth.r II tell her the news as soon as I see her.11. be used to do sth.f be used to doing sth.f used to do sth.be used to do sth,是use sth. to do sth.的被动语态,意思是被用来做。Nowadays, robots are used to do some da

38、ngerous things instead of human beings.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做，be/get是系动词，used是形容词，to 是介词。The man was used to living in the countryside.used to do sth.过去常常做obe famous forf be famous asbe famous for相当于be known for,意思是以而闻名。The town is famous for its beautiful scenery.be famous as意思是作为.知名；以.身份而闻名

39、”。Jay Chou is famous as a singer.12. watch sb do sth.f watch sb doing sth.watch sb do sth意思是看见某人做过，强调动作的全过程。I watch the thief steal the book from the desk.Did she watch the children cross the road?watch sb doing sth意思是看见某人正在做。强调动作正在进行。I watch the thief stealing the book from the desk.She watched the

40、 children crossing the road.类似用法的词有see, hear等。13. crossf across, throughcross是动词，across和through是介词。They crossed the river by the boat.across意思是横穿，横过，指的是从物体的外表上穿过。I swam across the river 20 years ago.through意思是贯通，直穿，透过，指的是立体空间中的穿过。They walked slowly through the woods.The sunshine shone in the bedroom

41、 through the window.14. in a wayf in this way, by the wayf on the wayin a way意思是在某种程度上；在某种意义上”。In a way, it is a good book.in this way意思是用这种方法”。In this way, you can speak English well.on the way意思是在路上，在途中。On the way home my father told me a story.by the way意思是“顺便说。By the way, have you seen the film

42、before?15. stop to do sth.f stop doing sth.stop to do sth.意思是停下来去做某事。As soon as the teacher left, students stopped to talk.stop doing sth.意思是停止做某事。The students stopped talking as soon as they saw the teacher.stop . from doing sth.意思是阻止做oPlease stop them from playing fire.16. take part in, join inr j

43、ointake part in意思是参加，指的是参加群众性活动或会议,并在其中起一定的作用。These days, students take part in many activities.join意思是参加，加入，指的是加入组织、团体、党派等，成为其中的一员。He joined the army in 1998 and joined the Party the next year.join in意思是参加某活动，后面跟的宾语一般是表示竞赛、游戏、娱乐等活动的名 词，常用搭配 join sb. in (doing) sth.Everyone should join in the game.1

44、7. be familiar tof be familiar withbe familiar t。意思是某事对某人是熟悉的，主语一定是sth.。Your name is very familiar to me.be familiar with意思是某人对某事是精通的、熟悉的，主语一定是sb.。He has become familiar with the city.20. have gone tof have been tof have been inhave gone to意思是去了，可能在途中或在目的地，人还没回来。My father has gone to Shanghai and wi

45、ll be back in a week.have been to意思是到过，曾经去过某地，现在人已经回来了。He has been to Shanghai three times.have been in+地点+一段时间意思是在某地停留了一段时间。He has been in Hangzhou for three years.21. see, look, watch, readf noticelook指的是有意识的观看，强调看的动作，其后接宾语时，一定要加介词at。Look! What are they doing?see指的是视觉器官有意识或无意识的看到的物体，强调看的结果，意思是看见，看

46、 到。如看医生see the doctor,看电影see a filmoI looked but saw nothing.watch意思是观看、注视，指的是以较大的注意力观看。常用于看比赛watch a match ,看电视 watch TVOHis father often watches TV in the evening.read意思是读”，看书、看信、看报纸等常用read0Don t read in the bed.notice意思是注意到，看到，指的是有意识的注意，含有从不注意到注意的变化。He noticed a purse lying on the ground.22. be made off be made fromf be made intobe made of意思是由制成”，指在成品中可以看出原材料，如木制的桌椅、家具 等，其制作过程只发生了物理变化。The chair is made of wood.be made from意思是某物由制成，指制成的