2022-2023学年云南省保山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年云南省保山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）the plan?the plan?1.1 wondered what difficulty he hadA.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didnt complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction

2、.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch.We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside1.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to

3、meet C.to have met D.meeting. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.the speed of the Internet is not fast enough.there is a lot of false information on the NetC.the hiring posi

4、tion cannot be fully described in the NetD.it has drawn many unfitting resumes64 . In computer technology, some ordinary words in our language such as up and down may.A.drop out their original meaningsB.keep their original meaningsC.be regarded as new wordsD.have some new senses added to their origi

5、nal meanings65 . The Oakland Internet project costs.A.$l,250,000 B.$25,000,000 C$250,000.00 D.$2,500,000.00.Why did Bob Parks radio wake him up 1/2 hour earlier thanusual?A.The electricity had gone off during the night .B.Bob had set the alarm wrong .C.Bob did not want to be late .D.The Internet had

6、 informed the radio of a traffic jam .66 .Which of the following is closest in meaning with the sentence: nI am feeling blackn?A.I am sad.B.I am feeling well.C.I am dirty.D.I am very tired.67 .( )The mainDifference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the formerA.A.is a member of the Med

7、ical Executive Committee of the hospital68 has to arrange the work shifts of the units nursesC.can makeDecisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient D.has full responsibility in the administration of the units nurses69. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems

8、is NOT supported by the passage?A.They promote international trade.B.They allow very rapid money transfers.C.They are still limited to small transactions （交易）.D.They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.70. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Many house p

9、lans are offered free of charge.B.Most of the house plans are offered by building instructors.C.Fifty percent of the American young couples build houses.D.Most of the owner-builders design their homes.六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic

10、How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案1.B2.B3.C4.Bsetout意为“出发，动身“。5.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。6.B解析：tak

11、e measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。7.D8.B9.BB 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。1.8 B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。12 . A.D14.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；t

12、he desired results意为“期望的结果15.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。16.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。17.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。18 .C.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议

13、了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。19 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。20 .A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体由题意知应选A。21 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写

14、信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。23C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。24.A25.A26.A.Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。27 .D.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。28 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。29 .HThat was part of my plan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。Eloise :你这个周末准备干什么？Helen ：还不知道呢。你准备干什么？Eloise ：我在考虑

15、开车去海滩。Helen ：听来不错！Eloise :你愿意跟我一起去吗？Helen ：当然，非常愿意。你什么时候出发？Eloise ：我想，咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。Helen :我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗，圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。Eloise ：这正是我计划的一部分。Helen：好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。30 .E1 went to the cinema on Sunday/I saw a film(movie) on Sunday34.B35.D36 .What would you like?37 .F38.B39.G40.Cpetitionpetition45.B本

16、题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在 售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，Which to buy意为“要买哪一个。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。46.Undoubtedly.membership47 .breakthrough.regain48 .midnight.Bbe used to doing sth .表示“习惯于做某事”。52.B8 .答案为B这个夏天到现在为止一直很热，据报道接下来的两天还将 很热。so far表示到目前为止”，其主句谓语动词应该用完成时态。53.BWhile”虽然，尽管”的意思，用在句首最恰

17、当。54.B55.B本题考查反意疑问句。【应试指导】句意：我确定你宁愿她乘公共汽车去上学，是吗?当be sure, think, believe等的主语是第一人称时，其反意疑问甸要根据其后接的宾 语从句的谓语动词决定。you，d rather是you would rather的缩写形式, 所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldnyouo.C56 .D表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。57 .A本题考查倍数的表示法。【应试指导】句意：他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示 法的常用结构为:A is.ames as+原级+as Bo又因为9rain为不可数名 词，故用much修饰。59.C

18、8 .答案为C因健康状况不佳，我父亲去年退休了。现在分词的独立结构做原因状语。60.B 句型“the morethe more.”表示“越越；be familiar with 表不熟悉,通晓”o61.D 根据上下文可知，investigation=examination。62.B63.D64 .D.C解析：见原文第二段。第一段说警察冲向枪击案现场。报纸和电视 不会报道这个的。但几天之内会有一个网页登出这次案件的全部细节。 接下来的一段说，市长会注意这个网页。这个网页记载着在奥克兰发生 的所有案件的细节。市长为这个网页的建设提供了四分之一百万美元的 投入。等于是25万美元。65 .D参见倒数第三

19、段。66 .A解析：.black is depressing可知黑色使人阴郁。67 .D.C推理判断题。由第二段可知，网上货币交易系统非常快速，允许 不同银行、公司和国家之间的货币交易，因而也就提高了国际贸易；因 为它通过网络操作,所以它依赖于电信系统。只有C项未提到，故选Co 70.D解析 本题为事实题。由文章最后一段第一句话“One survey revealed that 60 percent of owner-builders also design their homes”可知 D 为正确答 案。71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a

20、 fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, fo

21、r example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in th

22、is way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told8.12 . It was the training he had at sch

23、ool made him a goodjumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; hadTom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as9. My father me by saying that I could win

24、 in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.askedNot until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begunTom was about to close the windows his attention was ca

25、ughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till10. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about t

26、he results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiringHe is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.ariseWhat he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.merehe come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should

27、C.Shall D.If.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set offAll the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused19. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here

28、watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.20. 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.bodySend my regards to your wife whe

29、n you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors sa

30、y, will do harm to one s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed23 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing

31、 27.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special 28.It is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built9.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that

32、car C.is that car D.that car is. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This二、补全对话（10题）30 .请在第 处填上正确答案。31 .57. Receptionist:, please? Guest: Bill Grant.33.第52题查看材料34.第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。35 .请在第 处填上正确答案。36

33、. 2.请在第一处填上正确答案。37. 第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。38. 第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。40.Student:, Id like to return these books.Assistant: OK. Oh, these books are a month overdue.Sorry, you have to pay a find know. But how much should I pay?Assistant:Just a minute.Let me check.A.Hi B.How are you C.Excuse me D.Hello三、语法与词汇（10题

34、）41. Mother put many(taste) dishes on the table.42. John placed himself in(compete) with other workers.43. The man went back home(occasion) due to his hard work.44. The only way to stay ahead of the(compete) is quality control.45. Therere so many kinds of CD players on sale that I cant make up my mi

35、ndto buyA.what B.which C.how D.where, we have achieved great success in improving our peoples living conditions, (doubt)47. The(member) of the club has now increased to a total of 800.48. The birth of this test-tube baby marked a major(break) in life science.49. She suffered a severe shock and did n

36、ot(gain) consciousness until three hours latex.50. At(night) you hear the clock strike twelve.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)My sister is used to with all the windows open.A . sleepB . sleepingC . have sleptD . the sleeping51. It hot so far this summer. It is reported that it will still be hot in thecoming two days.

37、A. had beenhas beenB. wasis53.第 10 题 travelling by bike has disadvantages, it also has advantages .A.No matter how B.While C.Providing that D.So that54.一Theres been an earthquake. 一I know. At least a hundred peopleA.were to be killedB.are said to have been killedC.said to have been killedD.are said

38、to kill55T m sure youd rather she went to school by bus, A.hadnnt you B.wouldnt you C.arennt I D.didnt she56.You have a good suggestion, but its not as practical asA . heB . him57.1n _ century, computers will be used more widely.A . twenty-oneB . the twenty-oneC . twenty-firstD . the twenty-first58.

39、They have produced they did last year .A.twice as much grain asB.twice more grain asC.twice as many grain asD.as twice many grain as59.8. His health, my father retired from the business last year.A. failswas failedB. failingfailed60 .the more you are aware of content and meaning.A . The more words y

40、ou are familiar toB . The more words you are familiar withC . You are familiar to more wordsD . You are familiar with more words五、阅读理解（10题）.Thpi* viry difficult to buccppcI in 90n1 of. 10 band，that havotheirfirst record fail to p/oduco 3 second. Surviving in the music industry requires luck and pati

41、enc e. but niott of all it rtquireft an intricate knowledge of how a record company functions. The sing o（ a record-ng conlract is a slow process, record company will spend a long time invcstigAhng the band and currrni friend in popular musiic； during ths period. it ix important that a bxnd reciprcx

42、：jitc（L冷.*）wich nn investigation of rts awru learning as much a” possible about the company a making personal connections within the diHe/ont departments that will handle their recordings. A record companys search for new talent usually begins by pnding a rFprpRntativQ of tho Artista and Rpertoire（A

43、&R）dpArtment 1o visd hat And mgh1 clubt Hcoutiny for young, talented bunds. When Ihc reprcsenlative idcnlifityt 3 promising Nin d he or she will work to negotiate a contract and make the recording arrange4ncntM. Oncu a band has finished recording the album, the Pubiicrty and Protnotionft department

44、takes over and decides whether or not to mass prodirce and market the. band e album This is. where, many band* go wrong They fail t。make pcruon4l contact* in thm %pcond dprtmcnl. thtm Inning their voice in the fin3i prucet of producing and marketing Iheir album： This loss of voice often contributes

45、to. tho bands Failuri* as a recording qroup根据以上材料，回答36-39问题。第 36 题 The wordinvestigation9in sentence 4 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. production.B. understanding C. investment.D. examination. For whom is the author probably writing this passage?A.Train engineers.B.General audiences.C.Professors of statistics.D.Young children.61 .The internet is making the hiring process longer for the employer because