Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.第5课时（SectionB3a-SelfCheck）备课系列（人教版）(1).docx

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1、一、单项选择1. 一Where do you want to go on vacation?Im not sure. Igo to Iluangguoshu Waterfall.A. shouldB. mightC. mustD. can2.He is tall and handsome.A. What does he look likeB. What is he likeC. How does helook likeD. What does he like3. My parents are busy all day. I3. My parents are busy all day. Iat

2、home to look after my sister at weekends.A. muse slayB. have lo slayC. should slayD.could staya very bad result.4. One small mistake maySorry, Mr. Green. 1 wont break rules anymore.A. lead toB. compare withC. run towardsD.bring out5. Mark walked out of the teachers office with a5. Mark walked out of

3、 the teachers office with aface.I heard he failed his math exam.A. excitedB. seriousC. amazingD.relaxing二、语法填空 阅读卜.面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上卜.文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Molly and Mary have different ideas about friends. Mollys friend Peter is popular and he is at sports and he plays baseball 7. (wcl

4、l)than Molly. Peter likes to do thc8. things asMolly9. (do).But Molly likes to study and she studies 1(). (hard)than Peter. Marys best friend is Lisa. Lisa and Mary look similar. They II. are (all and have long curly hair. 12. ,Lisa is quieter than Mary and Mary is j 3J(oulgoing)than Lisa. Mary thin

5、ks the most important thing 14. a good friend is to be a good 15. (listen).三、完成句子Helen loves swimming. Her sister loves swimming too.(合并成一句)Helen and her sisterswimming.16. “Chinese fashion is different from that in the West,1 he said.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句）He said thatYou should take some medicine.(对画线局部提问)

6、 I do?17. My friend is not the same as me.（改写句子，句意不变）My friend is me.18. This mobile phone isnt the same as that one.（改写句子，句意不变）This mobile phone is that one.四、阅读单项选择Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot during the months of J

7、uly and August.Children do not go to school during these two months. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation because they dont go to work. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other co

8、untries like France, Japan or Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel to see interesting places in their own country. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to （he m

9、ountains.19. is a good season for vacation.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter20. Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They dont.A.read booksB.visit their friendsC.watch TVD.go to work21. Many families like to have their lunch.A.in （he officeB.near a cinemaC.near a big factoryD.near

10、a nicelake22. If you have, you can travel to other countries.A.money and friendsB.friends andtimeC.money and timeD.food23. How do American families travel to other countries?A.By planeB.By carC.By subwayD.By ship参考答案1. B【详解】句意：你想去哪里度假？我不确定。我可能去黄果树瀑布。考查情态动词。should应该；might可能;must必须；can可能。根据Im not sure

11、可知, 不太确定，所以可能是去黄果树瀑布，应选B。2. A【详解】句意：他长什么样？他又高又帅。考查情景交际。What does he look like他长什么样，询问外貌长相;Whal is he like他是什么 样的人,一般主要询问人的性格品质;How does he look like错误形式，look like及物动词, 询问人长得怎么样，一般使用what不使用how； What does he like他喜欢什么，询问人的爱 好。根据下文“He is tall and handsome”可知，空格句是在询问外貌的。应选A。3. B【详解】句意：我的父母整天都很忙。周末我不得不待在

12、家里照顾我妹妹。考查情态动词。must必须；have to不得不；should应该；could能够。根据“My parents are busy all day.可知因客观条件而不得不在家照顾妹妹，用have lo符合语境。应选B。4. A【详解】句意：一一个小错误可能会导致一个很坏的结果。一对不起，格林先生。我再也不违反 规那么了。考查动词短语。lead lo 导致;compare with 与相比;run towards 跑向：bring out 显现，激发。根据空格前的“one small mistake和空格后a very bad result的关系，可知， 前者可能导致后者的发生。应

13、选A。5. B【详解】句意：一马克一脸严肃地走出了教师办公室。我听说他数学考试没通过。考查形容词辨析。excited冲动的；serious严肃的;amazing令人惊讶的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“I heard he failed his math exam.,考试没及格,脸上的表情不可能是快乐的。应 选B06. goodbetter7. samedoes8. harderboth9. Howevermore outgoing10. oflistener【分析】本文讲述了莫莉和玛丽莉朋友有不同的看法。彼得和莫丽喜欢做同样的事情，但是莫丽喜欢 学习，而且她比彼得学习更努力。丽莎和玛丽都

14、很高，有长长的卷发。然而，丽莎比玛丽更 安静，玛丽比丽莎更外向。玛丽认为一个好朋友最重要的是做一个好的倾听者。6 .句意：他擅长运动。根据be good at表示善于做某事，根据后文他打棒球比莫莉打得好，所以是善于做，故答案 为 good。7 .句意：打棒球比莫莉打得好。根据句子结构，此处缺副词来修饰动词play,所以此处用副词。结合后文有than,所以是副 词比拟级。well的比拟级是better,故答案为better。8 .句意：彼得和莫丽喜欢做同样的事情。根据 ihe same as 表示和什么一样，结合本句 Peter likes lo do (he3things asMolly_4(

15、do).彼得和莫丽喜欢做事情。所以此处是相同的事情，故答案为same。9 .句意：但是莫丽喜欢学习，而且她比彼得学习更努力。本句是省略句，省略Molly likes sth,因为主语是Molly ,所以用助动词does代替，故答案 为 docso.句意：但是莫丽喜欢学习，而且她比彼得学习更努力。根据句子结构，此处缺副词来修饰动词studies ,所以此处用副词。结合后文有than,所以 是副词比拟级。hard的比拟级是harder,故答案为harder。10 .句意：她们都很高，有长长的卷发。根据前文是Lisa and Mary look similar.丽莎和玛丽看起来很像。所以是两个人，所

16、以用both 来表示两者都，故答案为bolh。11 .句意：然而，丽莎比玛丽更安静，玛丽比丽莎更外向。根据 They 6 are tall and have long curly hair 和 Lisa is quieter than Mary,这两句前面 说相似，后面说不同，所以是转折关系，所以用However来表示但是，故答案为However。 13.句意：然而，丽莎比玛丽更安静，玛丽比丽莎更外向。根据be动词+形容词构成系表结构，句中有be动词is,所以此处用形容词。有than,所以 此处用比拟级，outgoing是多音节单词，故答案为more outgoing。14 .句意：玛丽认为一

17、个好朋友最重要的是做一个好的倾听者。根据 of 表示所属，分析句子 Mary ihinks the most important thing 9 a good friend is to be a good 10 (listen)玛丽认为一个好朋友最重要的是,所以用of,表示属于关系，故 答案为Ofo.句意：玛丽认为一个好朋友最重要的是做一个好的倾听者。根据前文有a good,所以此处缺动词单数。结合a good friend is to be a good10(listen),所以应该是缺“倾听者，根据单词派生法，故答案为listener。15 . Both love【详解】句意：海伦喜欢游泳

18、。她姐姐也喜欢游泳。原句可合并为“海伦和她的姐姐都喜欢游泳； both.and.“两者都 ,连接Helen和her sister；本句是一般现在时,主语是并列主语, 故谓语动词用其原形。故填Both； loveo. Chinese fashion was different from that in the West【详解】句意：他说：“中国的时尚不同于西方的时尚。此处改为宾语从句，主过从必过，主句一 般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。故填 Chinese fashion was different from that in the West。16 . What should【详解】句意：你应该吃

19、点药。划线局部是“做什么，疑问词应用what,首字母w大写；should, 情态动词，变一般疑问句时should提前。故填What； should。【详解】句意:我的朋友和我不一样。原句中“the same as表示和一样，句子是否认句, 所以意思成了“和不一样，可用短语be different from替换。故填different; froirio20. different from【详解】句意:这个 和那个不一样。isnt the same as”表示和不同”，可用短语“bedifferent from”来替代。故填 different; from。21. BD22. DC23. A【分析

20、】本文讲述了美国人喜欢度假，以及在假期中他们都干什么。待在家里看书看电视，去其他城 市旅行，也有在自己的国家自驾游，还有一些喜欢去山上或者美丽的山谷。21 .细节理解题。根据Summer is a good season for vaca【ion可知，夏天是度假的好季节。所 以此题选B。22 .细节理解题。根据 Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV 可知，假 期中人们是不去工作的。所以此题选D。23 .细节理解题。根据 Many families take their lunch to eat at a place

21、with many trees or a nice lake可知，是在有很多树的地方或者美丽的湖边，此题应该选D。24 .细节理解题。根据 Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries 可 知，如果度假需要有时间和金钱。所以此题选C。25 . 细节理解题。由句子 Some people have enough time and money to travel (o other countries like France, Japan or Australia. They usually fly to th

22、ese countries.可知,有些人有足够的时间和 金钱去法国、日本或澳大利亚等其他国家旅行。他们通常飞往这些国家。应选A。【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题。细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分 题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方 式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A）注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正 确分析词语在句中的作用：C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并 准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。做细节题具体方法与步骤如卜.：略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如forcxample, first, second. 等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下 呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核比照拟内容， 直至找到答案。