2022届广东省深圳市沙井高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一 Woul

2、d you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?A. Ifs my pleasure. B. Help yourself.C. Sure, with pleasure. D. Take your time.1. Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach that makeeveryone happy.A. compromises B. contributions C. congrat

3、ulations D. competitionsOur English teacher is considerate, helpful, and warm-hearted, but sometimes she be angry at oursilly mistakes.A. shouldB. mustC. can D. shall2. I decided to do a random act of kindness last year. And that the person I would end up helping most would bemyself.A I little knew

4、B. little did I knew C. little did I know D. little I knewLichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms,means the beginning of spring.A. who B. that C. whose D. which（2013福建）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being kn

5、own3. When did Tom come to Qingdao?It was in July, 2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.A. would take B. had taken C. was taking D. had been takingAs to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, A. otherwise we take steps to make up nowB

6、. now that we take steps to make upof your soul. Without these small tests, life would be like a smoothly paved, 2, flat road to nowhere. Safe andcomfortable but dull and pointless.If someone 3 you or breaks your heart, forgive them for they have helped you 4 trust and the importance of being cautio

7、us to whom you open your heart to. If someone loves you, love them back 5, not only because theylove you, but because they are teaching you to love and opening your heart and 6 to things you would have never felt or seen without them.Make every day count. Appreciate every 7 and take from it everythi

8、ng that you possibly can, for you will never beable to experience it again.1、A. takes2、A.3、A.4、A.5、A.6、A.7、A.busy wins look throughunconditionally armsB.successB .B occursB muddyB interestsB. learn aboutmouthfailureC. showsC straightC. influencesC. watch outB. desperatelyC. brainC. momentD. breaksD.

9、 enjoyableD. hurtsD. adjust toC. intentionally D. instantlyD. eyesD challenge第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Cultural TV programs have experienced a come-back at the start of the Chinese New Year Two weeks after the popular show Chinese Poetry Competition,a new program,Re

10、aders,has become muchl, (popular) than it.The weekly talk show,hosted2, the famous hostess Dong Qing,invites people from all walks of life3 Last week our class had a discussion about whether middle school students should go to school by electric bike. Opinions are divided among us.The majority of th

11、e students hold the view that its convenient to go to school by electric bike. Anyhow, its fast and convenient and does no harm to the environment.However, others dont think so. They argue that due to the high speed of electric bikes, the rider may have a high risk of accidents riding it to school.

12、Moreover, most such bikes are very large and will take up too much parking space compared with bikes.Personally speaking, I feel we can have electric bikes as an alternative means of transportation, on condition that we keep in mind the safety rules.C. whether we take steps to make up now or notunle

13、ss we take steps to make up now9. - Its raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.If only the weather fine!A. is B. were C. had been D. would bePele had bags of natural talent, but he without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw inhis path.A. would never succeedB. never succ

14、eededC. would never have succeeded D. have never succeeded10. They the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC. called up D. took up11. If I can help, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. themD. itMary became homesick and cr

15、itical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to herhometown in Austria.A. completely B. sincerelyC. approximately D. increasingly12. Hi, Mary. Pm coming, but its snowing and traffic is moving slowly., Jack. Well wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.A. Take your

16、 timeB. Don,t be seriousC. What a day D. You are kidding13. Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem independently?A untilB. whenC. afterD. unless14. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it and is beyond our control.A. passedB. will passC. has passed D. had pas

17、sed15. The new secretary is and therefore the manager is satisfied with her work.A. effective B. efficient C. specific D. sufficient一Where can we park car?Dont worry. Theres sure to be parking lot nearby.A. the; theB. the; aC.不填；a D.不填；the16. Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its

18、 time for me to concentrate on my study.A. Fm just kidding.B. Definitely not.C. I mean it D. What a pity!17. As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had adifferent experience.A. will findB. foundC. had found D. have found第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以

19、下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Two young giant-panda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are straggling to adapt to the language and food.The 3-year-old sisters, Mei Lun and Mei Huan, wens the first surviving panda twins to be born in the United States, and were

20、 returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov. 5. But the pair still understand English belter than Chinese, and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread.A zoo-keeper said that his main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat from bamboos to apples has to

21、 be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on （零食）biscuits when drinking water.The zoo -keeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit, gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting, but Mei Lun doesnt want to touch the unfamiliar bread.Mei Lun is the li

22、velier of the two, often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail, but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer, preferring to sit still, observe her new environment and occasionally snack on bamboo.A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names

23、, and understand some English phrases such as “come here J they dont understand the Sichuan dialect of Chinese.The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media, with some users commenting that the pandas would soon get used to Sichuans famously spicy cuisine.1、Based on the passage, which statem

24、ent do you think is right?A. The panda twins can fit in well in Sichuan.B. The panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes.C. The panda twins have been used to the new environment very quickly.D. Its hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon.2、What does the underlined

25、 part “wean them off9 in the fourth paragraph mean?A. help them get rid of. B. help them form.C. help them strengthen. D. help them keep.3、From the passage we learn that of the two sisters Mei Huan mainly eats bambooA. Mei Lun is living a more active lifeC Mei Huan is not smarter than Mei LunD. Mei

26、Lun is as quiet as her younger sister22、 （8 分）When Paula Grzelak-Schultz spotted a piece of paper tucked under windshield （挡风玻璃）wipers, she thought she was getting fined for leaving her car in a bar parking lot overnight. With a heavy sigh, Grzelak-Schultz removed the paper and unlocked her car.Hard

27、ly had she unfolded the paper when she got shocked. It was a letter from the manager of Original Joes Restaurant & Bar in Sherwood Park, Canada.“Just wanted to thank you for leaving your car parked overnight/9 Jay McLean, managing partner at Original Joes, wrote. Im not sure if you had consumed alco

28、hol at our restaurant or not, but we wanted to thank you for not drinking and driving.”Inside it” Grzelak-Schultz also found a voucher （代金券）for 1 pound of chicken wings.“Please accept this as a thank you for being responsible,McLean wrote. uLife is valuable, have a great weekend.” Grzelak-Schultz wa

29、s touched.“I was sure it was going to be a ticket or a scolding from someone for leaving my vehicle there for so long,” Grzelak-Schultz told CBS News. “I was truly surprised and so pleased that the manager took the time to acknowledge my good judgment.”She decided to share the mans good deed on Face

30、book.“Wow! Pm so impressed. Definitely going back, Grzelak-Schultz wrote in a Facebook post on Tuesday that has since gone widespread with nearly 8,500 shares. uNot just because of the voucher, but also because of how well this guy treats his regular customers.”Exactly a week later, Grzelak-Schultz

31、returned to the restaurant to thank McLean for his kindness and discovered that shes not the only customer to receive this letter.“Hes been doing it for over a year, with no expectations/9 She explained. Just being a good guy.”98. At first sight of the paper, Paul thought it was .A. a ticket B. a vo

32、ucher C. a letter D. a thank-you card100. What truly surprised Grzelak-Schultz?A. She was not fined by the police. B. She was not scolded for parking.C. She was considered as responsible. D She got a voucher for chicken wings.3、102. What can we learn about Jay Mclean?A. He simply meant to be good. B

33、. He hoped to attract more customers.B. He wanted to be popular on the Internet. D. He intended to please regular customers.4 104. 24 .Which can best describe the change of the author feelings?A sad-excited-surprise-relievedB . sad-surprised-pleased-impressedC surprisedsaddisappointedpleasedD. disap

34、pointedsurprisedexciteddelighted23. （8 分）Predictions about higher educations future often result in two very different visions about what is next for colleges and universities. In one camp: those who paint a rosy picture of an economy that will continue to demand higher levels of education for an in

35、creasing share of the workforce. In the other: those who believe fewer people will enroll （入学）in college as tuition costs go out of control and alternatives to the traditional degree emerge.“We are living in an age for learning, when theres so much knowledge available, that one would think that this

36、 is good news for higher education/9 Bryan Alexander told me recently. Alexander writes often about the future of higher education and is finishing a book on the subject for Johns Hopkins University Press. uYet weve seen enrollment in higher education drop for six years.”Alexander believes that for

37、some colleges and universities to survive, they need to shift from their historical mission of serving one type of student （usually a teenager fresh out of high school） for a specific period of time. Were going to see many different ways through higher education in the future/9 Alexander said, “from

38、 closer ties between secondary and postsecondary （中学后）schools to new options for adults. The question is, which institutions adopt new models and which try desperately to hang on to what they have.”“The fact is that to maintain affordability, accessibility and excellence, something needs to change/5

39、 Rafael Bras, Georgia Techs provost （院长），told me when he unveiled the report at the Milken Institute Global Conference this past spring.The commissions report includes many impressive ideas, but three point to the possibility of a very different future for colleges and universities.1） College for life, rather than just four years. The primary recommendation of the Georgia Tech report is that the university turns itself into a place for lifelong learning that allows students to “associate rather than enroll.”“Students who we educate now are expec