2022年山东省聊城市莘县中考英语二模试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2022年山东省聊城市莘县中考英语二模试卷一.听力测试共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）第一节听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有 一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完 每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。1. （1 分）How will they go to the club?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By taxi.2. （1 分）What will Lingling do this Sunday?A.Do her homework.B.Go to the zoo.C.Visit h

2、er grandparents.3. （1 分）What time will the table tennis match start?A.At 2： 15 pm.B.At 2： 25 pm.C.At 2： 35 Pm.4. （1 分）Who knocked on Mikes bedroom door?A.Lisa.B.His father.C.His mother.5. （1 分） How many big chairs are there in the kitchen?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.6. （1 分）Whats wrong with the woman?A. Her

3、 leg hurts.B. Her head hurts.C. Her back hurts.7. （1 分）Why cant Jill visit the museum?C.is not sure when the worlds population will reach 8 billionD.is not sure what the world needs to feed so many people(10 分)There are lots of jobs in the world.What kind of job are you going to do when you grow up?

4、 Here are our dream jobs.My name is Justin.Fm good at singing.!1 m going to be a singer when I grow up.Im going to write songs by myself.F m going to sing my own songs.Fm also going to make some music albums (专辑).1 think 1 will be famous.! will be popular among young people.My sister is going to be

5、a fashion ( 时装) designer.She wants to make clothes for fashion shows and for people who want to look cool.My sister often draws pictures of fashion, but I don*t think the pictures are good.My brother wants to be a baker (烘培师).He likes to bake cookies, cakes and other desserts.He is going to watch lo

6、ts of baking and cooking shows and videos.His favorite show is called n Cake Boss(1) Justin is going to do some things EXCEPT .A.writing songsB.singing songsC.making filmsD.making albums(2) What is Justins sister going to be when she grows up? A.A singer.B.A baker.C.A dancer.D.A designer.(3) Justin

7、thinks his sistefs painting of fashion is .A.goodB.badC.coolD 上 eautiful(4) After reading the passage, we can know Coke Boss is .A.a showB.a bakerC.a cake shopD.a book(5) The passage mainly talks about .A.their favorite showsB.their favorite videosC.their dream jobsD.their good friends四、语法填空20. (10分

8、)阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每 空一个单词。My nperfect holidayAs a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man.But my parents did everything for (1) (I) .Actually, they managed every (2) (minute) of my life. (3) (连 词) they loved me， I felt a bit unhappy with them. Zheng Chenyu， do your homework!nP

9、ractise the piano! *,nTurn off the TV! I became so (4) ( bore) with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.WelL my wish (5) ( come ) true!Although my parents were very worried about (6) ( leave) me, they had to go away on business for a few days.Now was my chance! could have some (7)(f

10、un) at last!As soon as I got home from school the first day ,1(8) ( happy) threw my schoolbag on the sofa and (9)( eat) lots of snacks.Then I enjoyed(10)(冠 词) exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games.I liked the games so much that I played until mid - night.五、阅读表达(总分值10分)(10分)阅读下面

11、短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam.A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel.lt is usually cheaper.You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea.This is th

12、e most comfortable way to travel but the most expensive.Book your ticket before you book your hotel.Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train.The third choice is by coach.This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the coac

13、hes sometimes get crowded!到那里大约花费你 12 个小时。However, it will not cost as much as going by train.Finally, you can fly.lt is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.Well, I hope this helps!Have a great trip.(1)回答下列问题。How many ways are

14、 there to travel from London to Amsterdam ?(2)将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。（3）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。However, it will cost less money than going by train.（4）将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。（5）回答下列问题。Whats the fastest way to travel from London to Amsterdam?六、书面表达（总分值20分）（20分）随着生活水平的提高，人们的健康意识越来越强。请你以“How to Be Healthy” 为题，结合实际，从饮食、保健

15、及生活习惯等方面对如何才能保持健康提几条建议。注意：1 .文中必须包含以上内容，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；3.80词左右。2022年山东省聊城市莘县中考英语二模试卷（解析版）一.听力测试略二、完形填空16. (10 分)Almost all Chinese, young or old, have heard of the Monkey King.The Monkey King character (1) B Journey to the West, a book written by Wu Cheng*en in the Ming Dynasty.The (2) C

16、 tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King (3) A Xuanzang to get Buddhist classics (佛经).But it is the (4) A , Monkey King who catches peoples attention.People love him because he is (5) C .He never afraid of anyone (6) C powerful than he is.He goes to the Dragon King and gets the golden

17、cudgel (金箍棒).He brings (7) B to the party held by the Queen Mother of the West.He is never scared by monsters, even those stronger than himself.People are also amused by his cleverness.He plays tricks on monsters by transforming (变 形)into them.He even (8 )Bjokes with the Buddha.The Monkey King has (

18、9)B thought of giving up.He meets all kinds of difficulties,even misunderstood by Xuanzang, (10) A he always does his duty well.(1) A.gets out(2) A.article(3) A.helps(4) A.hero(5) A.terrible(6) A.a bit(7) A.happiness(8) A.sees(9) A.everB es fromB. letterB.describesB. leaderB.friendlyB.muchB. trouble

19、B.playsB.neverC.namesC.bookC.advisesC. artistC. braveC.moreC .jokesC.takesC.still(10) A.but(10) A.butB.orC.and【解答】(1)考查短语。A.gets out of离开；B es from来自；C.names命名；根据语 境和文学知识，可知美猴王这个角色来自西游记，明朝吴承恩写的一本书，主语为单 数，因此选comes fromo应选B。(2)考查名词。A.article文章;B.letter信；C.book书;联系上文可知，此处指的应是西 游记这本书，因此选book。应选C。(3)考查动词

20、。A.helps帮助；B.describes描述；C.advises建议；根据语境，可知书中 讲述了美猴王帮助唐僧取经时一路上发生的事情，因此选helps。应选A。(4)考查名词。hero英雄；leader领导；artist艺术家；本句为强调句，强调的是超级英 雄美猴王，应选A。(5)考查形容词。A.terrible可怕的；B.friendly友好的；C.brave勇敢的；根据He is never afraid of other people”他从不害怕别人，可知人们喜欢他是因为他勇敢，因此选brave。 应选C。(6)考查限定词。A.abit一点；B.much许多；C.more更；由句中“

21、than”可知，此处应填 比拟级，可排除A、B两项，再结合though”可知，是不害怕任何比他强大的人，因此选 more。应选 C。(7)考查名词。A.happiness快乐；B.trouble麻烦；C.jokes玩笑；结合上下文，可知他 给王母娘娘举办的宴会带来麻烦，因此选troubleo应选B。(8)考查动词。A.sees看见；B.plays愚弄；C.takes带着；结合上文the superhero”这位 超级英雄，可知他甚至与佛祖开玩笑，因此选plays, play jokes with sb为固定搭配，意 为”与某人开玩笑”。应选B。(9)考查副词。A.ever 曾经；B.never

22、 从不；C.still 仍然；根据he always does his (10) well”他总是尽职尽责，可知美猴王从未想过放弃，因此选never。应选B。(10)连词辨析。A.but 但是;B.or 或者；C.and 和；根据 He meets all kinds of difficulties (他遇到了各种困难)和he always does his duty (他总是尽职尽责)是转折关系，选 butu应选Au三、阅读理解(共4小题；每题10分，总分值40分)17.(10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wro

23、ng涂B。We heard many accidents (事故)about school bus recently ( 最近).Many parents worry about it very much.So in many places of China, schools change( 改变)the old school bus for a new one callednbig nose school bus11 .What about students in the US? Many of them take the school bus every day.Parents think

24、 sometimes its dangerous (危险的) because the students dont keep the school bus rules.What are the school bus rules? Wait for the bus at the bus station. Arrive at the bus station early. Dont take the wrong bus. Dont play around the bus station. Dont run here and there at the bus station. Dont walk or

25、fight on the bus when it is going. Dont get off (下车)the bus if it doesnt stop.These rules are good for students.Remember them and dont break them.So you can keep yourself safe.(1) The students in the US all take the school bus to school. BA.RightB. Wrong(2) Students cant get to the bus station late.

26、 A A.RightB. Wrong(3) Students can run near the bus station. BA.RightB. Wrong(4) Students can walk around when the bus is going. B A.RightB. Wrong(5) It can be dangerous if students dont keep the school bus rules. A A.RightB. Wrong【解答】正误判断题。（1）根据 What about students in the US? Many of them take the

27、school bus every day.（美 国的学生呢？他们中的许多人每天坐校车。）可知，美国的许多学生坐校车上学，但并不 是所有美国的学生都坐校车去上学。应选B。（2） Arrive at the bus station early.（早点到公交车站。）可知，学生不能晚到车站。 应选Ao（3）根据Dont run here and there at the bus station.（不要在公共汽车站到处乱跑。）可知， 学生们不能在公共汽车站到处乱跑。应选B。（4）根据Dont walk or fight on the bus when it is going.（公共汽车开动时不要走动或打

28、 架。）可知，公共汽车开动时，学生们不能四处走动。应选B。（5）根据 Parents think sometimes its dangerous （危险的） because the students dont keep the school bus rules.（家长们认为有时这很危险，因为学生们不遵守校车规那么。）可知，如 果学生们不遵守校车规那么，就可能会很危险。应选A。18.（10分）提问题或能完成所给句子的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper puter games are very popula

29、r with not only the kids but also the adults.In some ways, they will take the place of （代替）the traditional games such as cards and chess, because you only need a computer to play computer games.But in the past, if a man wanted to play chess, he must look for another person.In fact, computer games th

30、emselves are so interesting and exciting for us.The games can bring you happiness and excitement.They have been used in too many places such as schools, businesses and hospitals.Now there are many educational games for the students.They are helpful to the students.They can make the students learn mo

31、re and better by changing the study ways.When the students play the educational games, they use their brains （大脑），eyes, ears and hands.The students will be active in getting knowledge while playing.But now the students shouldnt spend too much time on the computer games.Otherwise （否贝U）, it may affect

32、 their study.We have gone into the computer age.And learning too much knowledge through thecomputer is becoming true.(1) Where is the report from? DA.TV.B.The Radio.C.A magazine.D.A newspaper.(2) Who likes computer games? CA.Only the young.B.Only the adults.C.Both the young and the adults.D.Nobody.(

33、3) Can computer games take the place of the traditional games according to the report?CA.Yes, they can.B.No, they canft.C.In some ways.D.Sorry, we dont know.(4) What the Chinese meaning of the underlined word naffect1 ? CA.减弱B.改善C.影响D.处理(5) Which is TRUE about the computer games according to the pas

34、sage?DA.The computer games arent interesting.B.You can play the computer games at school.C.The computer games can only bring you happiness.D.You cant spend too much time on computer games.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中 Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper.(这是一那么来自兴华日报的报道。)可知，本篇报道来自报纸。故答案为D。(2)细节理解题。根据

35、第段中 Computer games are very popular with not only the kids but also the adults.(电脑游戏不仅受到孩子们的欢迎，而且受到大人们的欢迎。)可知，孩子和成年人都喜欢电脑游戏。故答案为C。（3）细节理解题。根据第一段中 In some ways, they will take the place of （代替）the traditional games （在某些方面，它们将代替传统游戏）可知，C项”在某些方面”符合题意。 故答案为C。（4）词义猜想题。结合 But now the students shouldnt spe

36、nd too much time on the computer games.（但是现在学生不应该花太多的时间在电脑游戏上。）和Otherwise （否那么）可推断, 花太多时间玩电脑游戏会“影响”他们的学习。故答案为Co（5）细节理解题。根据第二段中 But now the students shouldnt spend too much time on the computer games.（但是现在学生不应该花太多的时间在电脑游戏上。）可知，学生不应该 花太多时间玩电脑游戏。故答案为D。19. （10 分）Is the world too crowded? Well, that*s a

37、hard question to answer.Its a matter of the perspective （视角）.In Montana, you might drive a mile in any direction and might not see another human being.In Macao, 60 , 000 people live in every square mile !What is true is that the worlds population doesnt stay the same.lt has been increasing fast.Thaf

38、s in part because in each generation （代）there are more people who then have children than the last generation.Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million.In 1900, the worlds population was under 2 billion （十亿）.Right now it is doubling every 40 years.That means, if this

39、rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now.Soon the worlds population will probably reach 8 billion.Some people worry about that!But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth means too many people.But everyon

40、e agrees that the more people there are, the more resources （资源）the world needs to offer and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earths resources.(1) From the first paragraph we can know that BA.Montana is too crowdedB.Macao is too crowdedC.the world is too crowde

41、dD.the world is not too crowdedA.Because she has a headache.B.Because she has a fever.C.Because she has a toothache.8. （1 分）What is the man doing?A.He is cleaning the room.B.He is watching TV.C.He is reading a book.9. （1 分）What is Mary*s hobby?A. Taking photos.B Listening to music.C Collecting stamp

42、s.10. （1 分）What does the man want to be in the future?A.A policeman.B.A doctor.C.A director.第二节听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。11. （3 分）（1） How much is a kilo of sausages?A.26 yuan.B.36 yuan.C.46 yuan.(2) How many sausages d

43、oes the girl buy?A.A kilo.B.Halfakilo.C.A kilo and a half.(3) What doesnt the girl buy?A.Beans.B.Lemons.C.Meat.(4) The population is increasing fast partly because D .A.people live longer than beforeB.there are fewer wars than beforeC.medicine is developing faster than beforeD.more couples now would

44、 like to have children than before(5) What was the worlds population in 19007 BA.450 million.B.Less than 2 billion.C.40 billion.D.7 billion.(6) The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should C .A.find more resourcesB.use more resourcesC. th ink about our ways of livingD.move to oth

45、er places(7) From the passage we can learn that the writer D .A.thinks the world already has too many peopleB.thinks the world can feed no more than 8 billion peopleC.is not sure when the worlds population will reach 8 billionD.is not sure what the world needs to feed so many peopleL解答】(1)推理判断题。根据 I

46、n Montana, you might drive a mile in any direction and might not see another human being.In Macao, 60 , 000 people live in every square mile !(在澳门， 每平方英里就有6万人居住！)可知在Montana你向任何方向开车一英里，可能看不到任 何人，但是在澳门每平方英里有6万人，可以看出澳门的人多。所以从第一段我们可以 知道澳门太拥挤了。应选B。(2)细节理解题。根据 Thats in part because in each generation (代)t

47、here are more people who then have children than the last generation.(这在一定程度上是因为每一代人都比上一 代人有更多的孩子。)可知局部原因是在每一代人中，有更多的人比上一代拥有更多的孩 子。应选D。(3)细节理解题。根据 In 1900 ， the worlds population was under 2 billion (十亿).(1900年，世界人口缺乏20亿。）可知在1900年世界的人口缺乏20亿。应选B。（4）细节理解题。根据 But everyone agrees that the more people th

48、ere are, the more resources （资源） the world needs to offer and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth*s resources.（但每个人都同意，世界上的人口越多，需要提供的资源 越多，就越需要仔细思考我们如何生活和使用地球资源。）可以得知”由于人口的增长， 我们可以考虑我的生活方式了”。应选C。（5）推理判断题。根据 But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth means too