辽宁省辽西联合校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx

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1、2022-2023学年度辽西联合校高一上学期期中考试英赭试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What happened to the man?C. He felt sad fbr the woman.C. In a bookstore.C. Weather.C. Manager and secretary.C. At 8:40.A.

2、 He failed t he exam.B. He couldnt play the game.2. Where is the woman probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In a post office.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Work.B. Food.4. Whafs the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.5. When will the

3、speakers leave fbr the subway station?A. At 8:30.B. At 8:00.第二节（共15小题海小题L5分,满分22.5分）从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以6-7小题。6. Why does the man plan to go to Australia?A. Because he wants to do busin

4、ess.B. Because he wants to study there.C. Because he wants to have a holiday.7. What should the man do?C. Have a test.C. At a restaurant.A. Fill in a form.B. Answer some questions.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10小题。8. Where are the speakers?A. At a party.B. At home.9. What does the man suggest the woman wear?A. The

5、 purple shirt.B. The long white dress.C. The black evening10. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Taking a child.B. Taking nothing.听下面一段较长对话，回答1L13小题。C. Taking a handbag.11. What is the woman probably?A. A student.B. A headmaster.12. What are those students like?A. Shy.B. Active.13. Why do

6、es the woman have to go?A. Because of her friends.B. Because of her health.听下面一段较长对话，回答14-16小题。14. What does the man think of the dinner party?A. Bad.B. Just so-so.15. What do we know about the boss?A. Hes kind-hearted.B. Hes funny.16. What does the woman mean by her last words?A. The man shouldnt h

7、ave invited such a man to his dinner party.B. The man should have let the boss leave earlier.C. The boss should say sorry to the couple.听下面一段独白，回答1720小题。C. A teacher.C. Hard-working.C. Because of her parents.C. Very well.C. Hes impolite.17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A A famous hotel.B.

8、 The speakers wedding party.C. An unforgettable night.18 . Where did the speaker escape from?A. The entrance.B. The window.C. The back door.19 .What do we know about the guests?A. One of them was killed.20. What caused the fire?A. Cigarettes.B. They kept calm all along.C. Some of them were injured.B

9、. Line failure.（时间：100分钟满分：120分）C. Lightning.第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASUPPORT WORKERDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how the old people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work

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13、 in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.Contact us at infotop-model-agency.ukWORK FOR COFFEE BEANSJoin Britains number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.Many different kinds of people come and work wi

14、th us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today: Choose the hours you work Get management experience Share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager of Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.Email us at jobscoffeebeans.co.ukWhich address should you email at if y

15、ou want to be a support worker?A. infoB. jobscoffeebeans.co.ukC infotop-model-agency.ukD. careersgolden-1. A writer working for Wowee Magazine can.A. get a free uniformB. bring a parentC. receive tickets to events for nothingD. get management experience2. What can we learn about the jobs from the jo

16、b postings?A. The chance to be a model is only for adults.B. There is no need to be trained as a support worker.C. Applicants to Wowee Magazine are supposed to be sociable and humorous.D. People who work for Coffee Beans can choose working hours.It was our last class before summer break. I was finis

17、hing up the first year of an MFA program in poetry. I was tired and puzzled. nWas I good enough to be in the program?1 When a professor asked about our summer plans, I panicked. I didnt want to appear idle（闲散的）.“Gardening,“ I responded immediately. Actually I knew nothing about plants! My professor

18、nodded, saying, nWhat a good idea, Mari! Emily Dickinson loved gardening.n Emily Dickinson had lived in the countryside, studying plants as a child. I was in my late twenties, living in the city without gardening experience.A few days later, I bought a jalapeno seedling（青辣椒秧苗）.At least I could say F

19、d tried gardening. I watered and changed the dirt for my little plant. I even talked to it. And over the summer, it grew bigger and bigger. I was proud. Maybe I didn*t have a black thumb after all.I started the second year of my MFA, and then it was almost December and my jalapeno was suffering. It

20、was brown in some places; many of its leaves had fallen off. Would my little guy make it? I prayed, nPlease be okay.” As if its survival were closely linked to mine.I worked hard in school. Spring came. My jalapeno plant came back to life. It grew bigger, with new leaves. And then it flowered. I han

21、ded in my graduate paper-a book of poems-in May. nYour poems are strong/* my professor said.A huge weight lifted. Id done it! At that time, I found the flowers on my jalapeno plant were gone. I watched closer. Where a flower had been, a tiny green fruit pushed through. I smiled. I had succeeded in m

22、y MFA program, and my jalapeno plant had grown right beside me, and I successfully did things I hadnt thought possible.3. Why did the author begin gardening? A. Just by accident.B. For the love for gardening.C. To express fancy for Emily Dickinson.D. Because of the reminding of a professor.4. When d

23、id the author begin her first gardening?A In her childhood.B. In one of her summer breaks.C. In her teens.D. In her first year of MFA program.5. What does the underlined phrase na black thumb in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. A talent to grow plants.B. A dirty finger to touch plants.C. A good fortune

24、to do everything.D. An inability to do gardening.6. Which proverb can best describe the story above?A. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. B. Easier said than done.C. Its never too old to learn.D. Do not teach fish to swim.CYoure so young right now, but I hope this letter will be helpful to you

25、 one day when youre older. I feel it is my responsibility, as a mother of two little girls, to lead you down a path that is relatively healthy when it comes to beauty and self-image. In a lot of womens eyes, Ive probably already failed in this aspect due to a lot of pink Barbie dolls in Veras room r

26、ight now.But I will say this about Barbie dolls: I played with Barbie dolls for many years when I was growing up and here I have a healthy body and a positive image. I have a masters degree, a successful career and a published book. If Barbie dolls were really so damaging to my femininity（女人气质）and s

27、elf-image, I highly doubt whether I could list all of these achievements.Its hard fbr women not to worry about our weight or to wish we could afford more stylish clothes. Ifs hard not to want someone elses hair or eyelashes. We women go round and round in circles, holding hands and trying to be one

28、another sometimes. The thing ril tell you is this: not even the prettiest of us feel settled. The girl you think looks the most perfect in all the world is probably the girl who wants to change herself more than anyone else.Dont let that message carry any weight within yourselves. You are not worthl

29、ess. You are so full of love andlight and you should let it shine through your every second. If someone pushes you down for standing tall then just push yourself back up and stand even taller, and know that the reason why they pushed you down in the first place is just that theyre scared. I want to

30、tell you that I have never in my life felt more beautiful than when I havestood my tallest.8. What does the author think about Barbie dolls?A. They did no harm to her image.C. They prevented her development.9. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Its womens nature to be envious.C. Women lik

31、e to be close to each other.10. What does the author suggest her daughters do?A. Try to be the most beautiful.C. Compare themselves with others to improve.11. Whats the authors purpose in writing the letter?A. To tell her daughters what real beauty is.C. To share with her daughters all her experienc

32、e.B. They enable her to achieve a lot.D. They contributed to her promotion.B. Its easy to read womens thoughts.D. Women tend to pursue a perfect appearance.B. Stand tall with love and toughness.D. Push others down on the way to be the tallest.B. To warn her daughters of the trouble in life.D. To per

33、suade her daughters to follow her example.DAnimals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical mea

34、ns.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines （刺）that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals t

35、o reach.Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth.Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause a

36、n unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar （毛虫）bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicoti

37、ne discourage the caterpillar.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, hasprickly （多刺的）leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom （毒液）.A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.

38、12. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals.A. are not tall enoughB. like the lower leaves onlyC. are not clever enoughD. can get the lower leaveseasily13. To defend themselves, oak trees use.A. chemical meansB. physical meansC. bitter chemicalsD. sandy materials14.

39、How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar?A. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means.B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar.C. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked.D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive

40、 the cateipillar away.15. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Plants and AnimalsB. How Plants Defend ThemselvesC. Attacks and DefensesD. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Summer is the perfect time to relax. As you plan for yo

41、ur trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself.16Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.There are many mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions, which are traditionally vacation hot spots. Therefore, mosquito repellent （驱蚊剂）that contains DEET should be an essential item in your tr

42、avel bag.17In lesser-developed countries there is less equipment for clean water and public health. If you cant avoid unhealthful water, make sure you bring along a tea or coffeemaking pot that will boil water fbr you. Youd better buy a case or two of water and check that all bottle caps are sealed

43、to assure the bottled water isnt just a refilled bottle of dirty tap water.Always protect your feet.Its best to wear slippers in the shower, but if you must be barefoot, put a towel down on the floor. 18 You should never walk barefoot in any area of a foreign country, including your hotel room. Be s

44、ure to eat safe fruits.19 They may have been washed in the same water, or wiped with the same rag used to clean work surfaces in kitchens. The best advice is to bring your own peeler （肖U皮器）so that you know that something clean has been applied to the fruit.Enjoy the smell of roadside stands, not the

45、 food.Unless the food is piping hot when served, its best to stay away from roadside stands, no matter how good the smell of the food might be. If you are concerned about whether a restaurant is clean, order the food to go.20Don*t trust the local waterA. Any fruit served fresh may be pollutedLook ou

46、t for any water not served in a bottleB. The boxes may be cleaner than the plate or fork on the tableE You should know how to keep yourself away from dirty fruitsF. They are necessary to avoid coming back with a major illness from your tripParasites （寄生虫）can enter the skin of your feet and travel to

47、 different parts of the body第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago I studied in a public school in the countryside. Whenever rain came, rain water went21the roof of the classrooms. It was clear that they needed 22 badly.I remember t

48、his well. It was raining hard, and classes had to 23, All of my classmates left theclassroom. But I stayed because my mother would come to 24 me up late from the office.The rain 25 harder and water was now dripping from the roof. Worse still, more flood waters seeped（渗漏）through the classroom and water began to rise on the floor.While building a much 26 ground by stacking（摞起）tables and chairs, I saw my