小升初专项系列第十五讲--阅读A篇和正误判断 T版.docx

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1、课程主题第15讲一一阅读正误+A篇选择学习目标 阅读时知道具体文体； 能够根据队文章的理解回答具体问题； 根据问题能够对应原文细节并加以判断；教学内容【课前检测】根据下列首字母提示，完成下There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how l.m sheloved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her 2.a upset the king. Salt is a3.sthing, and i

2、t is very common. So the king thought his daughter didnt 4.c about him. Butthe king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Salt has caused wars and revolutions throughout history. So why do people care so much about salt?Salt has many 5.u. Our bodies need salt. If we dont have en

3、ough, our muscles, nerves and organs cant function properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 6.s.We also use salt to produce other products. Products like plastic, paper, glass, rubber and soap depend 7.o salt. One kind of salt is evenan important part of gunpowder. But for many years, salts m

4、ost 8.i job was preserving food,l.m 2.a 3.s4.c5.u6.s7.o8.i【参考答案】l.much 2.answer 3. simple 4.care 5. uses 6. safe 7.on 8.important【课堂导学】(此部分15分钟左右。可根据本次课的需要，选择不同的互动探究方法，通过案例分析、趣味故事等 进行新课导入，且此部分内容与本节课的主题相关联，并写清楚教学建议。)()1. Hurry up,we cant catch the bus.A.andB.orC.soD.but()2.Tina and Gina know Chinese.

5、B.NeitherC.EitherD.ButA. Both)5. The letter from my uncle was short. There wasnt news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few)6. David talked with a friend of on the Internet for a long. time yesterday.)6. David talked with a friend of on the Internet for a long. time yesterday.A. heB. his)7. Its about from my

6、 home to our school.A. twenty minutes walkC. walk of twenty minutes*)8. This is ball. Its not.A. the boys, girFs B. the boys, the girfs)9.important news is to our daily life!A. WhatB. HowC .himD. himselfB. walk of twenty minutesD. twenty minutes walkC. the boy, the girl D. boys*, girlsC. What anD. H

7、ow a)10. Good teachers can usually give the students advice on their study.A. a great manyB. huge amounts ofC. a large number of D. too many【参考答案】1-5 ACDBC 6-10 BABAB.让我们在网络上获得一些关于旅游的信息吧，根据句意以及不可数名词，故选A。1 . Some后如果是可数名词，应是不可数名词复数，从选项来看，应选不可数名词，故选C。2 .我的钱包里除了钱什么也没有，Money为不可数名词，故选D。3 .春天几乎没有下雨，树和草长得不好

8、，雨为不可数名词，又因句意为几乎没有，故选B。4 . News为不可数名词，选项中只有much可以修是不可数名词，故选C。5 .大卫和他在网上的一个朋友交谈了很久，a friend of后应跟名词性物主代词，故选B。6 .从家到我们学校的路程大约二十分钟路程，名词所有格，故选A。7 .这是这个男生的球，它不是这个女孩的球，名词所有格，所以选B。8 .因为news为不可数名词，又因为修饰名词，故选A。9 . Advice为不可数名词，选项中只有large amounts of修饰不可数名词，故选JB。10 . Reading Comprehension.AA. Choose the best a

9、nswer.5%BackgroundLondon UndergroundNew York SubwayNumber of lines1225Age of stationsOldest 1863Most 900-1930Deepest stationHampstead 192ftManhattan -180ftRoute miles253233Longest distance（距离）between stations3.89 miles3.5 milesLongest journey without changes34 miles31 milesair-conditioningNoYesHours

10、 of operations20 hours/day24 hours/dayPassengers /yearI billion1.3 billion4NoneAt least SixFrequencyAverage every 2 minutesin rush hourEvery 1.5-10 minutes during rush hour）1.According to the form, n01dest 1863nmeansA. London underground has a history of 1863 years.B. the oldest underground line was

11、 completed in 1863.C. London has 1863 underground stations in all.D. the oldest underground station was called863.()2. In New York, we get on the underground from Station A and the next station is B. The possibledistance between A and B is.A. 3.89 miles B. 3. milesC. 31 miles D. 3.46 miles()3. It is

12、 unnecessary to worry about missing the last underground trainin.A. London B. New York C. both placesD. neither of two cities()4. What can be put in the blank?A. Crashes in the last ten years.B. Numbers of the underground drivers.B. Prices of underground for one trip.D. The color of underground line

13、s.( )5.nIn rush hour“ probably means in Chinese.A.在平常时间 B.在冲刺关头 C. 一般来说D.在高峰时刻()6. Which of the following descriptions(描述)is correct ?A. London has more lines of underground than New YorkNew York has twice the number of London underground lines.B. London has 25 lines of undergroundNew York has 13 mo

14、re underground lines than London.【答案】BDBADD. “Oldest 1863”是表示最古老的地铁线于1863年建成7 .根据表格，两站之间3.5英里.在纽约没有必要担心错过最后一班地铁，因为是24小时运营8 .至少六个，表示是一个数量概念的信息. In rush hour在高峰时刻9 .伦敦12条线路，纽约25条线路，故D正确CC.Read the passage and All in the blanks with proper words.The earth moves round the l.s. When our part of the earth

15、 turns to the sun, it is2.d.When our part of the earth turns 3.a from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it is much 4.n to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives very strong 5.1 . The moon looks quite bright, but i

16、t 6.d give any light at all. The light from the moon comes 7.f the sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter 8.t the stars. But in fact the stars are a lot bigger andbrighter than the 9.m. They look smaller than the moon because they are lO.f away fromthe earth.【答案及简析】1. sun,地球围绕太阳运转是天文常识。2. day.地

17、球面对太阳的半个球面是白天。3. away, turn away from意为“背离”。地球上背对太阳的一面是夜晚。4. nearer, much后接比较级。和太阳比起来月亮离地球近多了。5. light, give light意为“发光”。太阳是发光体。6. doesn, t.月亮不发光。7. from.月亮反射太阳的光，人们所看到的月亮的光来自于太阳。8. than.由空前的bigger and brighter可知，此处应填表示比较的连词than。9. moon.根据文意，下句的they代指空格所在句子的主语the starso因此两句中than后的应是同一 物，即moon。10. fa

18、rther.恒星看起来比月亮小，是因为它们离地球比月亮远。从句中的than the moon承前省略。 此空仍应该用比较级。【课堂回顾】阅读选择题1、浏览选择题大意，并迅速（细节，大意，归纳等）。2、把 题带入文中找答案。3、通读文章，归纳 或全文主旨大意。4、把握作者意图后，发挥主观能动性思考 涵义。5、核对文章以及,确保无误。【答案】1 .分类2 .细节3 .段落4 .实质性5 .选项阅读判断题：1、先读 问题2、用自己的语言转换 选项3、阅读文章，标出有选项问题的 或4、确定的进行 判断5、再次通过比较句义、 判断选项正误6、对照问题、通读全文，找出【答案】.判断6 .解读.段落，句子7

19、 .初步.审查细节8 .不妥之处【课后作业】L Choose the word according to the phonetic transcription.)1. /u/ A cool)2. /e/A spread)3. /i /A packet)4. /d/A north)5. /t /A arrivedB foodB steamB policeB togetherB visitedClookC breakC husbandC thickC looked【参考答案】CABBC11. Choose the best answer.A类：()1. Could you give me wate

20、r? I am too thirsty.D. a lotA. anyB. someC. a few()2. The Yangtze River is one of in China.A.longer riversB.the longer river C. the longest river D. the longest rivers)3. How are we going to visit the Peoples Square?-lets goA.take a busB. by a taxiC. by bikeD. take the undergroundD. isD. Has been to

21、D./D. to not climb()4. There my uncle, my aunts and my cousins in the room.A. hasB. haveC. are)5. Which of the following sentences is right?A. Sandy always is kind to her classmates.B. Sandy is always watches TV after dinner.C. Sandy always plays computer games at weekends.D. Sandy plays always comp

22、uter games at weekends.)6.your mother there yet ?A. Have.been B. Have.been to C. Has.been)7. There is some litter on the ground. Lets.A. pick them upB. pick it upC. picking them upD. picking it up)8. Could you help me my homework?A. forB. doingC.with)9. Look at the sign. Tell them the tree.A. dont c

23、limbB. not climbC not to climb)10. My cousin, Jack, is a good boy. He helps students.A. otherB. the otherC.othersD. the others)11.1 havent been to Shanghai Zoo yet. I there next Sunday.A. goB. will go toC. am going)12.1 don*t like noodles. I have some rice.A. would rather B. likeC. would like)13. Yo

24、u have missed“i in the word million”.A. AnB. theC. a)14. When we go to park tomorrow?A. shallB. haveC. areD. am going toD. needD./D. do()15. Marys face became because of the hot weather.A. red and red B. more and more red C. redder and redder. D. reder and reder【答案】1-5 BCBBC 6-10 DBAAA 11-15 CCBBCB类

25、：)1. Chinese kung fu throughout the world by the twentieth century.A. spreadB. has been spreadC. had been spread D. spreads)2. What people usually on Christmas Eve?A.are, eatingB. will, eatC. do, eatD. did, eat)3. Mary cant be in the classroom. I her in the library just now.A. had seenB. has seenC.

26、seeD. saw)4. What language people speak in his country?A. doesB. doC. willD. did)5. There a football match between Class One and Class Two in two days.A. is going to have B. was going to haveC. is going to beD. was going to be)6. There the bell. Class begins.A. will goB. goC. goesD. would go)7. By t

27、he end of next month, the students middle school.A. finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. have finished)8.From9a.m. to 10 a. m. last Sunday, Judy and I a model plane.A. madeB. were making B C. were makingD. had make)9. Look! A cat after a mouse.A. runsB. is runningC. has runD. ran)10.一 Hi, Kate! Y

28、ou look tired. Whats the matter?一 I well last night.A.didnt sleep B. don*t sleepC. havent sleptD. wont sleep)11. 一 I went to the library yesterday afternoon but I didnt see you there.一 Oh! I for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday.A.prepared B. was preparingC. would prepareD.

29、 had prepared)12. What you this time last week?A. did, doB. were, doingC. have, doneD. had, doneto Mary at that moment.)13.1 dont think Susan saw me. SheA. talkedB. is talkingC. was talkingD. talks)14. Whereyoujust now?A.will, goB. have,。goneC. do, goD. did, go)15. -Shall we go shopping now?-Sorry,

30、I cant. I my uniforms now,A. has washed B. washedC. am washingD. washKey： CCDBC CCCBABBCDCII. Fill in the blanks with proper forms.1. There are(many) than 200 passengers on the plane.2. Winnie is visiting Garden City for thetime. (two)3.1 knew Alices watch. It must be.(she)4. It is our duty to take(

31、careful) of the old and the young.5. Millions offrom all over the world come to Shanghai every year, (visit)6. We will have aabout the coming spring outing, (discuss)7. You dont need to read this kind of book, Its.(use)8. Some boys are reading,are listening to the radio. (other)【答案】1. more 2. second

32、 3. hers 4. care 5. visitors 6. discussion 7. useless 8. othersIH. Rewrite the sentences as requiredLets go to the Expo tomorrow.(反意疑问句)1. There are lots of presents on the table.(改为一般疑问句)What other things do want to tell to your students?(保持句意不变)2. Let her have another try.(改为反意疑问句)1.1 am going to

33、the cinema by taxi.（就划线部分提问）.Gary spent 3 days making this model ship.（用 take 改写）6 . Hes been to the Bund in Shanghai.（就划线部分提问）.Winnie has already been to North City Park.（改成一般疑问句）【答案】Let1 s go to the Expo tomorrow, shall we?1. Are there lots of presents on the table?2. What else do you want to tell

34、 to your mother?3. Let her have another try, will you?4. How are you going to the cinema?5. It took Gary 3 days to make this model ship.6. where has he been in Shanghai?7. Has Winnie been to North City Park yet?IV. Reading comprehensionTrue or False.Anne Smith is a teacher from Canada. She is teachi

35、ng English in a primary school in Nanjing. Anne is happy with her work there. Her students are clever and work hard. Now Anne is learning Chinese, because she thinks Chinese will help her when she travels in China. So she goes to an evening school to have Chinese lessons. She works very hard at it.

36、She has some Chinese friends. They often help her practice （操练）Chinese. Anne finds it easy to speak Chinese, but she thinks it is difficult to write it.（）1. Miss Smith is Canadian.（）2. Anne* s students are hard-working.（）3. Chinese will be very important in her work.（）4. Anne studies Chinese very ha

37、rd.)5. Anne has a lot of Chinese friends.)6. Speaking Chinese is easier than writing it, Anne thinks.A. Choose the best answerThere is an old tiger in the forest. He doesnt want to look for food now. He often asks other animals to get him something to eat.One day, he sees a monkey and says,r am hung

38、ry, monkey. Go to the village and get me something to cat.” I cant do that now, tiger,“ the monkey says, “There is another tiger over there. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.” What?” cries the old tiger. Take me to that tiger. I will talk to him. The monkey and the

39、tiger get to the bridge over the river. Now look down at the water. Says the monkey. “Do you see the tiger?” “Yes, I do J cries the old tiger. I will eat With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.)1. An old tiger livesA. in the zooA. in the zooB. in the gardenC. in the forest D. on the farm)2

40、. How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?A. Two tigers and two monkeysB. Two tigers and one monkey.C. One tiger and two monkeysD. One tiger and one monkey)3. Why does the tiger ask the other animals to get him food? BecauseA. they are afraid of himA. they are afraid of himB. only they ca

41、n look for some food.C. They are his friendsD. They like to do so.)4. The monkeyA. goes to get something to eatA. goes to get something to eatB. gets on the bridge with the tiger.C. knows there is another tigerD. tells the tiger to jump into the water.)5. Which of the following is right?A. The tiger

42、 is very cleverB. The monkey eats the tiger.C. The tiger eats another tigerD. The tiger jumps into the water.C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Carol and Susan are very good friends. They are in the same class at school and they often visit 1.home at weekends. Now they are 2

43、.eight years old. Carols mother has got a new baby. Carol is very)3. She was surprised she couldnt believe her eyes.A.too; to B.such; thatC.so; thatD.enough; to)4.1 cant understand this sentence there are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as)5. Youll be late you dont get up early tomorrow mo

44、rning.A.if B.whenC. beforeD.until)6. Hi, boys, please dont go back home the rain stops, or yoiTH get wet.A.because B.since C.butD.until)7.you go across the road, you must be careful.A.Since B. After C.WhenD. Before)8. She is listening to the music he he is washing clothes.A. afterB. beforeC.whileD.u

45、ntil()9. Bill wont make any progress he studies harder than before.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless()10.Lucy Lily may go to concert with you, because they are not allowed to go out onschool nights.A.Either; orB.Neither; norC.Both; andD.Not only; but also1、【答案】B【解析】题意为“快点，否则我们赶不上公交车，根据题意，可知要填“否则”，故用连词。r2、

46、【答案】A【解析】bothand表示“两者都”，符合意境。3、【答案】C【解析】such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组；so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。根据surprised 为形容词，故选C4.【答案】C glad to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first Susan is very 3.in the new baby because she doesnt have any brothers or sisters. But after some time she begins to get tired of Carols endless talking about it. She also feels a little jealous of her friend. One morning when the two girls play in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, “Do you , Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight this week.“That i