原创2023学年八年级英语上学期期末试卷.docx

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1、一单项选择(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)()1 .Vienna is old city the river Danube.A、the; in B、an; on C、a; at D、an; of( )2. 一Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this?It be Tom s. In our class, only he is studying Japanese.A. may B. can t C. would D.might( )3.胡文一He was tired he fell asleep as soon as he laydown.胡文一 Oh

2、, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A. too, to B. enough, to C. such, that D. so, that( )4.There are about people in the hall.A. two hundreds of B.two hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundred( )5.Mike likes mountains and lakes. He hopes to nature when heis free.A.be far from B.be interested i

3、n C. be close to D.be crowded with()6.We are all here Lily. Where is she?A. except B.besides C. beside D. as well as( )7. We agreed to see a film this Saturday evening.A. go B. going C.went D. to go( )8. The number of pandas is getting because their living areasare becoming farmland.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所

4、缺单词，使短文意思完整。Paul worked in an office. He didnz t have a wife; he didn t have any children, e(71). And he lived in an old house a(72). He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money on drinks. Sometimes when he was too h(73), he had to borrow some money from his workmates to buy a li

5、ttle food.One evening he m(74) a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have d(75) in a restaurant. He was so happy that he drank a I(76). When they left th ere at midnight, he could h(77) stand. His friend had to s(78) a taxi and asked the dri ver to take him home. Soon they arrived at t

6、he door of his house. The d(79) helped him get out of the taxi.“Thank you, sir” , said Paul. Now I can open the door myself.” The taxi went away, but he couldn t put the key i(80) the keyhole(钥匙孑J. At that time, a policeman came.“What can I do for you, sir?” asked the policeman.“Thank you, sir, said

7、 Paul. The house is circling(旋转)now. If you can make it not move, I can open the door myself.”71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 八、书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成下列短文写作你喜欢阅读吗？请你以Reading胡文胡文胡文A good Habit为题写一篇有关阅读的短文。内容包括：1 .你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间地点、购书方式等等）。2 .阅读带给你什么益处（至少两点）。3 .号召大家都读书。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现胡文校真实的名称和胡文生的

8、真实姓名。如需使用胡文校名称或胡文生的姓名，一律使用Shantou Middle School和Jenny.2 .语句连贯，词数80词左右。A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer( )9. 一Who came to school earliest yesterday morning?.You can ask Linda.She may know.A . Im afraid not B . I think so C . Fve no idea D . Youre welcome

9、 ( )10. It took her much time English out of class.A. practice speaking B. to practice to speakC. to practice speaking D. practice to speaking ( )11. He offered me around the city.A. show B. to show C. showing D. be showed ()12. The father often tells his son too much time TV.A. not to spend; watch

10、B. to not spend; watchingC. not to spend; watching D. don7 t spend; watch ()13.胡文胡文胡文 Do you know Lin Shuhao?胡文胡文胡文 Yes, he is famous playing basketball abasketball star.A. for; as B. as; for C. to; at D. at; to ()14.胡文胡文胡文 You shouldn, t forget what he says at the meeting. 胡文胡文胡文I II his words.A.wr

11、ite down B.take away C.hear from D.learn about ( )15.lt7 s cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than byplane. A.much;more B.very;very much C.more;more D.more;much()16.胡文胡文胡文 Would you like to drink?胡文胡文胡文 Yes,r d like a cup of coffeeA.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anythi

12、ng二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Mr and Mrs Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small ho tel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however(然而)，Mr Harris made a lot of 21 in his business, 22 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 23 .They flew to Rome, and 24 at a

13、 5 胡文 star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 25 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served(供应) 26 seven in the evening. They were 27 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.“Then what are the times 28

14、meals?” asked Mrs Harris.“Well, madam, we serve breakfast f rom seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 29 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”“But that hardly (几乎不)30 any time for us to see the city!” saidMrs Harris.( )21. A. mistakes B. time C. friends D. money()22. A. but B. so C.

15、 though D. yet( )23A. hotel B. place C. city D. res taurant( )24. A. stayed B. got C. arrived D. reached()25 A. small B. big C. foreign D. good()26. A. on B. after C. during D. until( )27. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried()28. A. with B. on C. at D. of()29. A. dr ink B. tea C. beer D.

16、food()30. A. takes B. does C. has D. leaves三.用所给词适当形式填空(10分)31 .The boy was(bad) hurt in the accident.32 .The noise of the(traffic) kept me awake(醒着).33 .At the beginning of the(twenty) century, the world7 s population was about 1,700 million.34 .Today is(sun) than yesterday.35.1. saw him(swim) when

17、 I passed by.四、阅读理解。(本大题35分，41胡文55每小题1分，56胡文65各2分) 阅读下列短文选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案()36. Rocket to Space was written by.A. Diego Ramire乙B. Kitty Wolfe. C. Sam Mcgee. D. We don t know.()37. Pet Companies cost before.A. $15 B. $39.95 C. $12.50 D. $30()38. The space ship was in space for.A. Two days. B. Two

18、 months. C. One week. D. Two weeks.)39. Which book can tell you something about the South Pole?A. Rocket to Space. B. Pet Companies.C. Icy Journey. D. Handiwork Make.（）40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Handiwork Make can teach you how to do housework.B. Rocket to Space i

19、s about astronauts life in space.C. Pet Companies tells the prices of dogs.D. Icy Journey is the most expensive of the four books. BFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world.But he lived a very hard life and often suffered（遭受）from being hungry.One day he was very hungry and went to a small r

20、estaurant,hoping he might meet some friends there.He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from.Then his eyes fell on a paper on one of the tables.In it was a little poem（诗歌）.He read the poem.Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaur

21、ant.He only received a piece of beef and potato for it.Thirty years after his death,this manuscript（手稿）by Schubert was worth 40,000 francs.lt was his famous Berceuse（摇篮曲）.（ ）41.Schubert went to the restaurant to.A.write a poem for his BerceuseB.have his dinner together with his friendC.see if he cou

22、ld find some friends who could lend him some money for a mealD.write a piece of music for the owner of the restaurantCScientists (胡文胡文家)are trying to make the deserts (沙;莫)into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about t

23、he deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth don7 t get much rain. B ut they still don7 t become deserts. Thi

24、s is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants don t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants donz t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land

25、can become deserts much more easily.( )46.Why can the land become deserts?A. Some places don7 t get much rain.B. Plants don t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.C. People donz t keep the earth well.D. Scientists haven, t learnt enough about the deserts.( )47. Scientists want to to make the de

26、serts into good land again.A. carry water B. grow food C. do nothing D. study a lot()48. Which is not true?A. The land never stops becoming deserts.B. Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there.C. People do bad things to the earth.D. Scientists may not be able to change the des

27、erts. ( )49. Why are green plants and grass helpful?A. They can hold the water.B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.C. They can keep the earth wet. D. All the above.()5O.Which is the best title (题目)for the passage?A. The Desert Problem B. People Make DesertsC. Green Plants and Grass

28、 D. The Deserts, the Tree and the Water D.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable. It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, foggy or cold at any time of a year. If it1 s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. The west

29、of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather.In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 to 4:00. But most of the shops are closed. Banks, museums

30、or other places are open from 10:00 to 5:00. You can go to the parks at any time.All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don71 forget this, traffic goes on the left. Be careful!E根据短文内容完成下列各题：My name is Daisy. I live

31、 with my mother and father in a flat The flat is on the five floor of a tall building. ( 56 ) There are 14 floors and a parking garage (车库)in the basement(地下室).My father parks his car there.(57) Our flat is not in the centre of the city. It is 2 miles from the centre. My father works in the city, so

32、 he goes to work by train every day .He does n t 开汽车.(58)He uses his car only on weekends. Then he takes us into the country or to the beach.Our flat has three bedrooms. My mother and father live in one bedroom,(59)one for me and one for my brother. There is a living roomz a kitchen and a bathroom.

33、We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some plants on the balcony. In summer we often sit out on the balcony because it gets very hot inside the flat. Our flat is small, but we are very happy in it 56 .找出(1)句中的错误并改正。 改成 57 .将(2 )处划线句子译成中 文。58.将（3 ）处划线词组译成英语。59.将（4 ）处换一种说法，使

34、其意思不变。My mother and father60.How far is Daisy7 s home from the c entre of the city?五.根据所给中文意思完成句子，61胡文63每空填一词.（10分）61我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现。r m sure my dream will one day.62托尼迫不及待地拆开他的生日礼物。Tony to unwrap his birthday present.63熊猫主要以竹子为食。Pandas mainly bamboo.64.我的电视机出毛病了。?65下周日天气会怎样？? 六、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分）66.67.6869.70.七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）