2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题(深圳专用)-完形填空.docx
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1、2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题(深圳专用)完形填空(2021广东潮州一模)In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破j). The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wife, she thought,“He doesnt love me any more. He just thinks about his 2One day, she wanted (o lake a 3, but
2、her husband stopped her at the door, “Lei me take it first,OK?” “Why not let me first?” she asked. t4I was tired. You take it later, OK?” She was very 4.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and 5 his puler. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears. It was his diary:Today, I was quite sad.
3、 She asked me 6 I was always taking a shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasnt as 1 as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I8 that if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So I always 9 into the bathroom first. When she took a
4、 shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher. I couldnt give her more, but 10.1 could give her I love.1.A.soB.becauseC.unlessD.if2.A.friendsB.familyC.workD.health3.A.showerB.walkc.lookD.rest4.A.happyB.gladc.nenousD.sad5.A.turned upB.turned onc.turned downD.turned off6.A.whatB.w
5、hyc.whenD.how7.A.richB.satisfiedc.poorD.excited8.A.askedB.explainedc.saidD.found9.A.changedB.rushedc.putD.made10.,A.at mostB.at firstc.at leastD.at last(2021广东开平市金山二模)Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier(滑雪运动员),is already dreaming of gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 11, she wont receive her
6、medals underthe US flag. Gu will pete for China.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She12 in San Francisco. She lived(here for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 13that she has a Chinese rool(根).Shespeaks Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl”.1. 句意:丈夫夜以继
7、日地工作,却很少照顾妻子,于是妻子想:“他不再爱我了。他只想着他的工作。” so所以;because因为:unless除非;if是否。根据前后文可知是因为丈夫很少关心她所以她认为丈 夫更爱工作,前句是后句的原因。故选A。2. 句意:他只想着他的工作。friends 朋友;family 家人;work 工作;health 健康。根据The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wifb”可知此处是妻子把自己与工作在比较。故选C。3. 句意:一天,她想洗澡,但她的丈夫在门口拦住了她,“让我先洗,好吗? ”shower 洗澡
8、;walk 散步;look 看;resi 休息。根据后文“Iwas always taking a shower first”可知此处是 洗澡。故选Ao句意:她很伤心。happy开心的;glad开心的;nervous紧张的;sad悲伤的。根据后文丈夫日记中“She was unhappy.可 知妻子是伤心的。故选D.4. 句意:在一个下雨天,她无所事事,于是打开了他的电脑。lurnedup 出现:lumedon 打开;lumeddown 关低;lurnedoff 关闭。根据后文“Il was his diary”可推知 此处是打开了电脑看到了日记。故选句意:她问我为什么总是我先洗澡,我说我累了
9、。what是什么:why为什么;when什么时候;how如何。根据后文“and I said I was tired”并结合上文 “Why not let me first?”可知此处应该是日记里|可忆当时妻子问丈夫为什么不让她先洗。故选B。5. 句意:我不像以前那么有钱了!rich 富有的;satisfied 满意的;poor 贫穷的;excited 激动的。根据前文的 couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy”可知这对夫妇破产了,所以应该是不再有钱了。故选A。句意:我发现如果一个人先洗个澡,房间就会暖和一
10、些。asked 问;explained 解释;said 说;found 发现。根据后文“if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer”可推知此处应该是发现的个现象,洗完澡后浴室会变暖。故选D。9. 句意:所以我总是第一个冲进浴室。changed改变;rushed冲;pul放;made使。根据前文内容可知妻子与丈夫总是争第一,个洗澡的事情, 结合选项应该是丈夫第一个冲进浴室。故选B。10. 句意:我不能给她更多,但至少,我可以给她1C的爱。at most 至多;at first 首先;at least
11、至少;at last 最后。根据“I couldnt give her more再结合选项可知 应该是讲给不了妻子更多,但至少可以给她温度。故选C。11. AC12. DA13. BA14. AB15. DC【解析】本文主要介绍了谷爱凌,一个美籍华人滑雪运动员,梦想成为2022年冬季奥林匹克冠军。她想代表 中国参赛,她认为她的根在中国。同时也介绍了她的成长历程。11. 句意:然而,她不会在美国国旗下获得奖牌。however 然而;besides 除 以夕卜;moreover 此外:otherwise 否则。根据“Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier(滑雪运动员
12、),is already dreaming of gold medals at 2022 Winter Olympic Games. ”和“Gu will pete forChina”可知谷爱凌是美籍华人,但是替中国出站,前后有转折关系,故选A。12. 句意:她在旧金山长大。made up 编造;sped up 加速;grew up 长大;cheered up 使振奋。根据下文“She lived there fbr over ten years”可知此处指谷爱凌在旧金山长大,故选C。13. 句意:然而,这个女孩一直以她有中国的根感到骄傲。relaxed 放松的;mad 发疯的;afraid
13、害怕的;proud 骄傲的。根据下文“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself aBeijing g汨可知谷爱凌喜欢中国的东西,以自己是有中国的根而骄傲,故选D。14. 句意:谷爱凌在只有3岁时就开始滑雪。started 开始;forgoi 忘记;kepi 保持;regretted 后悔。根据下文“when she was only three”可知,应该 指开始滑雪的年龄,故选A。15. 句意:她九岁时第一次获奖。ability 能力;win 赢,胜利;job 工作;subject 科目。根据下文“Gu pcted fbr the United St
14、ates in that petition”可知,应该是第一次取得了胜利,故选B。16. 句意:希望鼓励数百万的中国孩子去喜爱滑雪,2019年6月,这个女孩加入了中国队。encourage鼓励;allow允许;invite邀请;agree同意。根据下文“to love skiing”可知,应该是鼓励孩 子,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。17. 句意:谷己经给中国带来很多奖牌了。already 已经;almost 几乎;never 从不;seldom 很少。根据下文“The young skier won two gold medals in the p
15、etition.”可知谷已经取得了奖牌,故选A。18. 句意:在2019年8月,她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯比赛。suffered from 遭遇;joined in 参加;set up 建立;paid for 支付。根据“the Australian New Zealand Cup” 可知此处指参加比赛。故选B.句意:她的粉丝在网上恭喜她。relatives 亲戚;classmates 同学;coaches 教练;fans 粉丝,迷。根据oMine和After the petition, the number of them even increased to 200, 000.”可知网.上的应
16、该是粉丝,故选 D。20. 句意:结果可能会让我们很惊讶。standard 标准:policy 政策;result 结果;reason 原因。根据“How many gold medals will she win fbr China at the 2022 Games? ”可知此处指最终结果。故选C.21. CA22. BA23. BD24. CD25. CA【解析】本文主要介绍了一种可以帮助贫困或偏远地区的老人支付电费的新方式。21. 句意:它允许买家为生活在中国贫困和偏远地区的老年人支付电费。invites 邀请:wants 想要;allows 允许;warns 警告。根据“buyers
17、 to pay electricity bills fbr the elderly living in Chinas poor and faraway areas.”及下文的介绍可知,该包裹是为了帮助贫困地区的老年人支 付电费的,这里主语卜指代的是“包裹”,所以这里指允许买家这样做,故选C。22. 句意:包裹上有一张老人的照片和简短的介绍。introduction 3; instruction direclion 方向;connection 联系。根据The package has a photo and short .of an elder on it”可知,包裹上是关于老人的信息,所以这里
18、指的是老人的简介。故选A。句意:南京大学生毛嘉淑在2018年访问内蒙古时萌生了这个想法。caught up with 赶上;came up with 想出;got on with 与友好相处;went on with 继续。根据“thisidea”可知,应是想到了这个主意,故选B。24. 句意:我注意到有些老人付电费很困难,因为他们不知道如何在网上支付。difficult 困难的;different 不同的:proper 合适的;dangerous 危险的。根据“because they didnt know howto pay online”可知,老人们不会在网上付费,所以推断对他们来说是比
19、较困难的。故选A。25. 句意:所以我决定做一些事情来帮助他们,让人们更多地了解他们的情况。suggestion建议;situation情况;tradition传统;invention发明。上文讲述了贫困或偏远地区的一些 老人不会网上付费,需要步行很远的距离去缴费,有时会缴费不及时导致断电,所以此处是指让更 多的人了解这些老人的情况。故选B。26. 句意:新街口区的一家商店在第一天就卖出了 12。多包,72人付了电费。brought 买;held 握住;carried 携带;sold 卖。根据“and 72 people paid the electricity bills”可知,72 个 人
20、购买了这种包裹,所以是包裹被卖。故选D。27. 句意:每个包裹里没有真正的食物,却有一张写有信息的纸条。video录像;photo照片;message信息;phone 。根据下文“the message可知,纸上是一条信息, 故选C。28. 句意:这条信息是由一位老年人写的,表达了他们对生活和其他事情的感受,他们想告诉公众。hurts 使受伤:mixes 混合;misses 错过;expresses 表达。ft4ffi4tfcclings about life and other things they want to tell the public.”可知,这是信息所表达的内容,故选D。29
21、. 句意:赵乐为一位老人付了 20元钱,她表示,这条信息让她感到温暖。cool 凉爽的:exciled 兴奋的;warm 温暖的;Portable 令人舒适的。根据“They dont .ask you for help. They want to pay you back by sharing their life experience with you”“J知,赵乐帮助了老人,但是也得 到了相应的回馈,所以应是感觉很温暖,故选C。30. 句意:他们不是简单地请求你的帮助。simply 仅仅,简单地;carefully 仔细地:possibly 可能;exactly 确切地。根据“They
22、want to pay you back by sharing their life experience with you”可知,这里解释了他们寻求帮助的背后也给出了相应的 回馈,所以不仅仅是为了求助。故选A。31. AB32. CD33. CD34. AC35. BC【解析】本文主要讲述作者偶然去听重金属乐队“黑色星期三”的演唱会,那场演出会给他留下了深刻的卬象。 31.句意:我哥哥和他的朋友们都是重金属乐队“黑色星期三”的粉丝。fans 粉丝;members 成员;singers 歌手;dancers 舞者。根据下文“they all bought tickets for perform
23、ance.” 可知,买票应是因为是他们的粉丝。故选A。32. 句意:当他们发现“黑色星期三”乐队要在我们当地的剧院演出时.,他们都买了演出的票。thought 认为;discovered 发现;guessed 猜测;said 说。IKWhcn they.that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre.”可知,当作者哥哥及其朋友发现这个乐队要开演唱会,所以他 们都买了票。故选B.33. 句意:然而,在最后一刻,有一个朋友不能去,所以我哥哥给了我票。provided 提供;supplied 供应;offered 提供,
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