2020年广东省广州市六中珠江中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版）.docx

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1、2020届初三英语中考模拟考试 满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室 号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。1 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上;如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指 定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3 .考生必须保持

2、答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。In the past people could only find information from books and teachers. For serious students, it wasa dream 2 lectures from professors at top universities. The Internet has changed this situation 3

3、.Online courses offer people around the world access to global resources.On Nov 2, the Ministry of Education announced that, by August 2019, about 2704 Chinese people hadtaken Massive Open Online Courses （MOOCs 慕课）一one of the platforms for distance education. First introduced in 2006. MOOCs appeared

4、 5 a popular mode of learning in 2012. Since （hen, （op universities around the world, 6 Peking University and Tsinghua University, 1 MOOCs on different platforms.According to China Daily, China has now built an extensive （广阔的）MOOC network, offering around 15X）00 courses in different subjects. These

5、subjects 8 from physics and chemistry to Chinese traditional culture. 4The various courses 9they offer are like a buffet（自助餐）,where you can pick 10interests you.H that?s why I use MOOCs very often,M said Wang Kerui, a freshman at Beijing NormalUniversity.The interactive and flexible learning also ke

6、eps students2 back.Unlike traditional courses, students dont need to be simply satisfied with what the teacher has taught or busily take notes of all the key points in the class. They 13 even learn something new or review what theylearned in their spare time.58 .这些老人必须被悉心照顾好。These old people well.59

7、 .在生活中，建立你的自信心非常重要。very important for you to your confidence.60 .玛丽想知道明天她将要去哪里参观。Mary wants to know tomorrow.61 .她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶。她认为这很健康。She a bottle of milk every morning. She thinks it is very healthy.62 .李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她。Miss Li is teacher all the students like her.63 .多么好的天气啊！我们去散步吧！weather!

8、 Lets go fbr a walk!第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）64.由于新冠肺炎疫情的影响，2020年春季学校都推迟了开学，故教育部要求各学校开展线上教学课 程。假设是Jackie,通过了解家长和教师时于网课的看法，你在博客上发表了一篇文章。请你根据下面表 格的要点提示，用英语完成这篇博客。家长1 .不用接送孩子上下学，节省时间；2 .对孩子的视力不好，不利于健康。教师1 .直播教学使得学生发言更加积极；2 .学生在家上课容易分散注意力。Jackie1 .有利于个性化学习；2 .请你补充说明。参考词汇：coronavirus outbreak 新冠肺炎疫情；live teach

9、ing 直播教学；personalized learning 个性化学习。注意：文章应包括所有要点，也可适当增加内容；词数80左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Jackies BlogTo control the coronavirus outbreak, schools in many cities including Guangzhou and Beijing have put off (he beginning of the spring semester, and started online courses.Huang Yiw

10、ei, a senior high school student from Shandong Province, is a typical example. If she doesnt fully understand some complicated math problems, Huang 14 out solutions and discuss related methods with15 students on the MOOCs platfbnn. 4it not only improves my math studies greatly, but also gives mea ch

11、ance to communicate with people from all over the world J said Huang.1. A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves2. A. hearingB. to hearC. hearD. heard3. A. completeB. completenessC. completedD. completely4. A. millionsB. millionC. millions ofD. million of5. A. asB. forC. toD. by6. A. for exampleB.such as

12、C. so asD. such that7. A. offeredB. are offeringC. have offeredD. will offer8. A. are taughtB. teachC. are teachingD. teaching9. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose1（）. A. howeverB. wheneverC. whateverD. whereverILA. AndB. ButC. OrD. Although12. A. comeB. cameC. to comeD. coming13. A. mustB. ought toC. ca

13、nD.have to14. A. would findB. will findC. findsD. has found15. A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs （嫩枝）one day. Her school gave these twigs to the students to

14、 plant. None of them looked very hardy, but with hope for the 16.1planted them in our backyard. Over the years, because of an accident with the lawnmower （割草机）and17 soil, three of them died. Only one 18.It grew crooked （弯弯曲曲的）and very slowly. It never got very tall. In the end, it looked more like a

15、 fat bush than a tree. A few years ago, I 19 that it was starting to die. The lower branches were becoming bare. Only the top third of the tree was still green. Last summer I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer （肥 料），but it didnt work.Later one morning, I went out and looked at

16、it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just20. It would make mowing the lawn easier. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticedsomething moving 21 the leaves. It was a robin （知更鸟）22 building a nest in the topmostbranches. I smiled when I looked al it. I thought

17、 maybe this old tree was still 23. It might not be healthyor pretty, but it was still giving a bird a（an） 24.This tree reminded me that all of our lives have 25. It doesnt matter if we are young and strong orold and sick. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. W

18、e can help to make thisworld a better and more beautiful place.16. A. pastB. presentC. futureD. now17. A. richB. poorC. commonD. wet18. A. fellB. survivedC. existedD. shook19. A. understoodB. guessedC. complainedD. noticed20. A. cut it downB. cut it outC. picked it upD. turned it over21. A. overB. b

19、etweenC. acrossD. within22. A. patientlyB. carelesslyC.suddenlyD. politely23. A. comfortableB. dangerousC. usefulD. harmful24. A. friendB. insectC. netD. home25. A. difficultiesB. secretsC. storiesD. purposes三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。（A）One Sunday, I decided to tidy my b

20、ookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. 1 was surprised! I couldnt remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope carefully. Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter written by my mom.My dear ch

21、ildren,I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you will find it. Yes, I wanted to let you know something that I thought was not suitable to express face to face.Life is too short and uncertain. What I say is not new at all, but why I say it

22、 is important. If you arc reading this, I am no longer with you. You arc alone now. Im not there to help you or give you any kind of advice. But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise.The world around you can be confusing. But if you look inside yourself, you can light your path

23、 and figure oul where to go. Remember the saying “you reap what you sow （播种）The way you act will have an impact on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope youcan understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to yourself.Yo

24、urs affectionately （挚爱地）,MomI was silent for a long time, holding that letter. I thought about how much I loved and missed my mother.26. Why couldnt the author remember putting away the envelope?A. Because her mother put it there in secret.C. Because she wrote the letter at a young age.27. From the

25、letter, we can infer that.A. （he author is （he only child in （he familyC. the mother was not good at talking face to face28. What does the underlined word sound mean?A.loudB. dangerousB. Because she had never tidied the shelf.D. Because the letter was written to somebody else.B. the mother believed

26、in her childrens decisionsD. the mother didnt have time to post the letterC. reasonableD. respectableWhich of the following is NOT mentioned in her mothers wishes?A. Spend all your time studying.B. Work hard to achieve your dreams.C. Be positive.D. Be kind to people.29. What will the writer do after

27、 she reads her mothers letter?A. She will keep tidying the bookshelf as a habit.B. She will write a letter and post it to her mum.C. She will try her best to be positive as much as possible.D. She will treat herself better but others even worse.（B）On Jan 26, people around （he world were shocked to h

28、ear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryani, one of （he NBAs most legendary（传奇性的）players. The 41-year-old, his 13-ycar-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California. US.People from all walks of life have paid Iribule（敬意）to the late basketball superslar-no（

29、 just for his achievements on the court, but for his genuine（真诚的）personality and the inspiration（激励）he provided to so many people.In （he basketball world, Bryant ranks among the lop players of all time. Fans remember him as （he player who helped （he Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships duri

30、ng his 20-year-long caree匚 He started out as a basketball prodigy（神童）who skipped college and took his talents directly to the NBA. His deadly agility（敏捷） and aggressive laclics（进攻性 策略）earned him the nickname Black Mamba（进攻性极强的种非洲毒蛇）.Thats why his competitive philosophy（哲学）is known as the Mamba Menta

31、lity”.“Mamba Mentality is youre going, youre competing, youre not worried about the end result,“ Bryant said. Its all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman, buying stakes in several companies, includi

32、ng Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry, winning an Oscar in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball.He was also known as a proud family man. His friend baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such inan essay: Throughout our friendship, the most meaningful conversati

33、ons wc hadthey were always about family”As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryants greatness was cemented（强化）by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy will live on long after his death.30. What do we know about the crash?A. Nine people were killed.B.The helicopter crashed in F

34、lorida.C. The crash happened on Jan 25.D.Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.31. To play basketball in the NBA, what did Bryant do?A. He chose “Black Mamba as his nickname.B.He competed with five other players.C. He trained with a talented coach.D.He had to give up on college.32. According to Bry

35、ant, “Mamba Mentality means.A. caring about the final resultB. working hard in the momentC. trusting your teammates all the timeD. focusing on school33. In Jeters eyes, Bryant was a man who.A loved his family very muchB. was good at doing businessC. inspired many peopleD. had many genuine friends34.

36、 What is the story mainly about?A. How Bryants helicopter crashed.B. What Bryants fans did in memory of him.C. Why Bryant chose to be a basketball player.D. Why so many people felt sad about Bryants death.（C）Every day, we see all kinds of news about the novel coronavirus epidemic （疫情）online: a gover

37、nment official announcing the latest development at a news conference, local car owners in Wuhan volunteering to drive doctors and nurses to and from work, and patients making their days in cabin hospitals （方舱医院）count by reading and dancing.These pieces of news no matter how different they may sound

38、 have one thing in common: They are all messages. And whenever there arc messages, there are messengers: the media. Its through the medias eyes that we get to see whats happening on the frontline.Zhu Xingxin, for example, is a photographer at China Daily. He visited Tongji Hospital affiliated （附属的）

39、with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan on Feb 3 to report on （he life of medical workers.Before entering the isolation ward （隔离病房）,Zhu had to put on protective gear （装备）like the doctors: a protective suit, a surgical mask, goggles （护 目镜），disposable （次性的

40、）gloves and shoe covers. He described it as being “stuffy （闷热的）“ with all the layers on. I felt anoxic under the masks,* he wrote on China Daily. 4tSo I lowered my voice and slowed down my motions, trying to make myself feel better?But “the media doesnt just consist of traditional publications and p

41、rofessional journalists. With the development of the Internet and recording technology, what we call “selRmedia” also plays an important role in delivering messages.Noel Sirerol, fbr example, a Spanish vlogger studying at Beijing Normal University, published a video online on Feb 1. The video target

42、s those who posted ill-willed （恶毒的）comments against China, such as “Only Chinese people would eat （hese animals. We discriminate （歧视）against them fbr this. Sirerol corrected them by saying that Chinas 1.4 billion population should not be represented by a small group of people. He also shared what he

43、 now sees in China. Everybody is working together to combat （对抗）the pneumonia,he said in the video. tlIn Beijing, everybody is wearing masks. Everybody is fully equipped.,Its through these messengers that people are seeing a bigger picture of the epidemic. When the day comes and the virus has been d

44、efeated, these messengers will deliver the news of victory.35. Why are the examples mentioned in Paragraph 1?A. lb lead up the topic of the media.B. To share the latest news in Wuhan with us.C. To tell us what types of news interest people.D. To praise peoples efforts in fighting the virus.36. What

45、does the writer want to tell us with Zhu Xingxins example?A. How the traditional media and self-media differ.B. Medical workers have contributed a lot in fighting the virus.C. Its important fbr media workers to report on the frontline.D. hs not easy for media workers to work on the frontline.37. Wha

46、t was Sirerofs purpose in creating his video?A. To encourage people to work together to fight the virus.B. To show how his life has changed during the epidemic.C. To clear up misunderstandings about China caused by the virus.D. lb explain where ill-willed comments against China came from.38. Accordi

47、ng to the article, what does the writer think of the self-media?A. It can have a big influence.C. It mainly works when big events happen.D. h plays a bigger role than traditional media.B. It cant be a trusted news source.39. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a news report.B. In a magazin

48、e.C. In a storybook.D. In a novel.(D)Enjoy a glass of champagne(香槟)as you spend a day in the famous champagne city on a trip from Paris. With its wonderful garden, amazing view and world-class champagnes, the place makes a great visit.The quiet city of Reims is known all over the world for its champagne. In the morning, your tour of Reims include