高考热身训练英语.docx

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1、高考热身训练英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试用时12（）分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分:听力（共30分,每小题1.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man probably go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. What are the spe

2、akers doing?A. Talking about sports.B. Writing up local news. C. Reading newspapers.3. Why docs the girl want to take up singing?A. Because his parents agree to her idea.B. Because she is good at singing.C. Because she wants to be an actress.4. What does the woman mean?A. Tony should continue taking

3、 the course.B. She approves of Tonys decisions.C. Tony can choose another science course.5. When is the train leaving?A. At 10:30.B. At 10:25.C. At 10:40.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why

4、did the woman have no plans about Thanksgiving?A. She doesn,t like to celebrate it.B. She doesnl want to take the trouble.C. She has never celebrated it.7. Where are they going to spend their Thanksgiving Day?C. At the womans.C. At home.C. $17.A. At the mans.B. At the mans parents听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. W

5、here does the dialogue take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.9. How much docs it cost?A. $1.70.中学高考三模英语卷.答案解析1-20 ACBAC CBABB ACABC ABACC21、C： money抽象名词，泛指，play an important role in固定短语，物质世界表特指。22、B；此处ever so固定短语，表非常，很。23、D； made it 表成功。24、C：根据上下文意思，“还有呀？我忙了一整天了”。25、B； wide 副词修饰 awake 作伴

6、随状语；fix ones eyes upon.26、D： that引导宾语从句，容易误选it,以为是形式宾语。27、B；此句可理解为 I,m writing to . in the studyo28、B：表转折。29、C；由otherwise可知是虚拟语气；困于交通阻塞是过去的事情，所以是一般过去时。30、B；句意。按理应该回来了；要直到11点才回来，因为主句是forgot,从句相应过去式。31、B；表倍数的词所处的位置。32、C：介词at后的宾语从句少什么是关键。33、A；从句he thought of和不定式to deal with都做定语修饰the way；此处prove连系动 词，故无

7、被动语态。34、B；强调句式。35、C；分析句子结构是关键。Whether age is happy or unpleasant是主语从句;which所引导 的是定语从句。36 A；署名文章，a signed article。37、C；句子缺少谓语。38、D；上下文意思，虽然地区持续快速发展，但民工工资增长甚微。39、B；搭配问题，和媒体的一次见面会。40、C； consider 的用法。41、B：句意，考虑到通货膨胀，民工工资其实比十年前少了。42、D；上文有提示。43、A；定语从句的关系代词。44、C；句意，经济欣欣向荣，民工却没能从中受益。45、C； not only . but (al

8、so) .46、D：本句所描述的只是部分原因。47、B；低收入的另一原因，also表递进。48、D；起作用，促成。49、B；词义辨析。advocate提倡，鼓吹。50、A；句意。把低工资作为当地经济的积极的、正面的事情。51、B；句意。就整体而言，高工资会影响地区及当地企业的竞争性。52、D；导致平等性的丧失。53、C：随着当地市场的逐步完善，技术工人将外流。54、A；至少民工工资应设置最低保障线。55、D：应该是指雇主和雇工之间的不协调、不平等的关系。56、D；计算题。1000*2.25%*( 1 -20%)= 18,57、D：答案见第6段首句。58、A；形象化的比喻。经济过热会带来一些问题

9、。59、C；贷款利率提高，人们在借贷时必然更加慎重。60、A；由首段该句 It was not clear whether Wang would be readmitted or receive any compensalion(补偿金)可知答案。61、C；前后文推断可知她态度比较强硬，拒不承认部分事实，“坚硬的，刚性的”。62、B；前后文推断，六个月后她应该已学成毕业了。63、D；全文大意，可知是有关一个大学女生赢得了因结婚生子被开除的案件。64、A；主旨大意题。65、C：文章首句与A不符：文章没提到Korea故与B不符；法国发现疫情故与D不符； 文章末句提示了 C。66、C；文章第3段。冬

10、去春来，候鸟回归故里。67、B：计算题。全球92中国8=84。68、C；全文了解，可知是民众对伊朗是否配合美国对他们的核调查而进行的民意调查。69、D；一表格可知大部分反对军事行动，二表格对伊朗是否合作不持乐观态度，故不明 朗。70、C；第一个表格二月底支持率32%,接下来三个数据显示支持率明显下降，反对者甚 众。71、C；第一段中明显提示，晚上通过电话调查。72、C：首段提示了 A；第4段和末段提示了 B；末段末句提示了 D。73、D；文章多次提到了这个答案。74、B：普通的，平凡的 average-ordinary。75、A；文章倒数第2段，应该是导演及演员们的表演及表演方式感动了观众。7

11、6. volunteer77. about78, called79. whose80. spend81. with82. being83. someone84. so85. upOne possible version:Fei, boi into a poor feunih、Paniin。万y, Liaoning Province, dr()Di)ed oiu of school fbr his poor fam小 condiiion. But he didnt lose hope and finally was admitted into Shengyang Musical Institut

12、e When he graduated in 1992, he went to Guangzhou to try his luck. He came to Shenzhen two years later, when he began his great contributions to those poor children. He took part in countless benefit performances , so that he could support those poor children. From 1994 onwards, he financially helpe

13、d 178 children ,which was worth 3000,0()0 yuan altogether. As a result of his hard work, Cong Fei died of stomach cancer on April 20, when he was only 37.Why did Cong Fei contribute so much to those children? Because, in his heart, his country and its people are (he most important. What he could do

14、was just care about others and devote all that he had and even his life to the society. And so he did. Though he himself lived a poor life, he did what he could to help others, and he was always thinking of the poor and those who needed help. Above all, he was willing to do so. Oh, thats Cong Fei Sp

15、irit.As students, we should study very hard and have a good knowledge of what we are studying now so that we can serve the people better in the future.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the special offered?A. If two adults buy tickets, a childs ticket is free.B. If you buy one round ticket, you get anothe

16、r one free.C. If you buy two round tickets, you get a third ticket free.11. What is the policy for children under twelve?A. They pay half the regular price.B. They are free if traveling with two adults.C. They pay less if the ticket is charged.12. When will the family leave for Los Angeles?A. Friday

17、 morning.B. This coming weekend. C. Next weekend.听第9段材料。回答第13至16题。13. According to the man, what is included in the fixed-price buffet lunch?A. Main dish, salad and dessert.B. Drinks, salad and fruit.C. Soup, sandwich, salad and dessert.14. According （o the conversation, how much would a five-year-o

18、ld child pay for the lunch buffet?A. $1.50.B. $2.00.C. $3.00.15. According to the man, what do people not have to do at a buffet?A. Wait in line.B. Serve themselves.C. Tip the waitress.16. What is the woman probably going to do next?A. Go to the Village Buffet.B. Get a job as a waitress.C. Try a new

19、 variety of dessert.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Someone might be called William Tailor. How did he get his last name?A. From his house.B. From his job.C. From his town.18. Whats （he relationship between Richard and Richardson?A. Father and son.B. Husband and wife. C. Sister and brother.19. Why did some pe

20、ople take the names of things as their names?A. Because of their color. B. Because of their shape. C. Because of their beauty.20. What does the passage tell us?A. How names are given. B. What names mean. C. How family names form.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. As everyone knows,

21、money , which cant be expected to give us real happiness , playsimportant role in material world, though.A. a; an; theB. （he ; an ; theC. ; an ; the D. the; ; theOn this happy occasion, Iki like to say that we are much obliged to you for your kindcooperation.A. even soB. ever soC. as yetD. so farAft

22、er so many years of hard work in the circle of the movies, the young lady finally.A. got itB. took itC. meant itD. made itBy the way, could you type these papers for me, please?一 papers ? Sorry, I have been busy for a whole day.A. WhatB. SomeC. MoreD. DifferentHe lay there,awake, with his eyes upon

23、the stars in the sky.A. fast; fixing B. wide; fixed C. very; being fixed D. much; fixedThe task assigned is so difficult, but I do think to finish the work in such a short timeis quite possible, for , you see, Tm always confident with myself.A. itB. whichC. thisD. thatWhere arc you, Diana ?Here in t

24、he study, to my pen friend in London.A. to write B. writingC. writeD. to be writingDid you visit the Statue of Liberty ?-No, we could have, we spent too much time shopping in Chinatown .A. soB. butC. becauseD. though一Where on earth have you been. Thomas?Oh. sorry, but I in the heavy traffic. Otherwi

25、se I to the party much earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC. got stuck; would have comeD. had got stuck; would comeDarling, you sec, its eight oclock already . Our daughter be home by now .一Oh , I forgot to tcil you that she had gone to a party and be home until midnight.A. m

26、ust; wont B. should; wouldnt C. might; wont D. could; mightWhat s the matter ? You seem rather cross.I was asked to pay(he price for this ugly skirt.A. double (han B. more than double C. double ofD. double of (heOh! A narrow escape! Just now around the comer a car passed me at I thought wasa dangero

27、us speed. I mean, I was close to being killed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. thatThe way he thought with the problem to be correct, which made all thepeople present relaxed.A. of to deal; provedB. of dealing; provedC. of to deal; was provedD. of dealing; was provedHe felt it a shame not until he began to wo

28、rk how much time he had wasted.A. that it was; did he realizeB. that it was; that he realizedC. that; had he realizedD. which; he didnt realizeWhether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than on yourability (o have fun,most teenagers agreeA. it is ; which B. it was ; that C

29、. it does ; which D. it depends ; what第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Workers deserve higher wagesEfforts should be increased to stop migrant workers wages decreasing, says a (36) article in Yanzhao Metropolis News. An excerpl(摘录)(37): A survey indicates that

30、 the average salary of migrant workers in Guangdong Province has only increased 60 yuan (US$7.40) over the past 10 years, (38)the region has witnessed continued rapid development, NPC delegate Zheng Gongcheng pointed out in a recent interview (39)the media.Inflation (通货膨胀)(40), the real income of mi

31、grant workers is even (41) 10 years ago. The result of the survey (42) that migrant workers, (43)have made great contributions to Guangdongs development, have not (44) the provinces boom. Their low incomes will (45)damage social equality and harmony, but bring long-term negative effects on the local

32、 economy.The long-standing “low income“ phenomenon is (46)attributed to (he lack of a correct perception among related government departments towards migrant worker (reatment. (47), as a whole, migrant workers inability to seek fbr necessary rights has (48) a lot to this. Some government departments

33、 have long (49)the “low cost strategy and taken low wages as a (50)fbr the local economy. In their eyes, higher payment will affect the competitiveness of local enterprises and the region (51). The prevalence(普遍性)will directly cause the (52) of equality, and as a result, the outflow of skilful worke

34、rs, (53)the labor market gradually perfects.Effective measures should be taken to stop the decrease of migrant workers wages. For example, at least the (54)wage policy must be looked at. Given the present (55) relationship between employers and employees, labor unions should play their role in pursu

35、ing reasonable income increase.36.A. signedB. registeredC. writtenD. used37.A. followingB. followedC. followsD. as follows38.A. unlessB. becauseC. as ifD. even though39.A. (oB. withC. forD. of40.A. permittingB. givenC. consideredD. considering41.A. more thanB. less thanC. no less thanD. no( more tha

36、n42.A. declaresB. announcesC. statesD. indicates43.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. of whom44.A. done harm toB. benefitedC. benefited fromD. resulted from45.A. neverB. not nearlyC. not onlyD. not46.A. mostlyB. deeplyC. highlyD. partly47.A. OtherwiseB. AlsoC. HoweverD. Therefore48.A. referredB. adjustedC. app

37、liedD. contributed49.A. presentedB. advocatedC. suggestedD. proposed50.A. positiveB. officialC. negativeD. passive51.A. in a wordB. as a wholeC. on averageD. in particular52.A. harmB. failureC. charmD. loss53A. forB. withC. asD. because54A. minimumB. maximumC. reasonableD. fixed55A. irregularB. equa

38、lC. unfriendlyD. uneven第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABanks step into calm economyIt was a day to celebrate if your family had put most of its money in a bank. You will get more money back because of a recent rise in interest rates （利率）.On October 29, for the first t

39、ime in nine years, the Peoples Bank of China （PBOC） raised interest rates. The rate for one-year renminbi deposits （存款）was increased from 1.98 per cent to 2.25 per cent. And the rate fbr one-year renminbi loans （贷款）went up from 5.31 per cent to 5.58 per cent. Longer term rates saw higher increases.S

40、o what arc interest rates? Banks offer some money to encourage people to keep their savings in a savings account （储蓄帐户），and ask more money in return if you borrow money from them. The percentages of the extra money arc the interest rates.If your parents have borrowed money from banks to pay for hous

41、es or cars the interest rates rise was not good news.An increase in （he interest rale on a loan means the borrower will need （o repay more to （he bank. For example, a person who borrowed 10,000 yuan from the bank had to return 10.531 yuan before the interest rise. But after the interest rates were i

42、ncreased, he has to pay extra 27 yuan per year.The rise came following a great demand for the cooling of the over-heating Chinese economy. For several years, pushed by a huge investment and construction projects, the country has had the fastest economic growth in the world. But this can be damaging

43、just as it is when a person grows too fast and can no longer fit their clothes. It is hoped that with a higher interest rate people will act more cautiously and take less risks when borrowing money.“The rate rise will help the economy to cool down. It will reduce investment in unnecessary industrial

44、 and construction projects,said Su Ning, deputy governor （副行长）of the PBOC.56. If we deposit 1,000 RMB in the bank for one year, how much can we get after October 29? （The （ax rale on interest rale is 20%.）A. 2.16.B. 13.68.C. 15.84.D. 18.57. What is the purpose of the rise in the interest rates?A. To

45、 attract greater investment.B. To make people earn more money.C. To carry out construction projects.D. To cool down the over-heating Chinese economy.58. By saying “this can be damaging just as it is when a person grows too fast and can no longer fit their clothes the writer.A. warns that if the econ

46、omy grows too rapidly, it will cause troubleB. warns us that industry will suffer a lossC. advises us （o buy bigger clothes when we are youngD. advises us not to grow too fast.59. Which of the following is not a result of the increase in the interest rate on a loan?A. People will make wiser investme

47、nts.B. People will need （o repay more to the bank.C. People will borrow more money to invest in their business.D. People will be careful of taking money from banks to expand their business.BA dismissed medical college student won a discrimination case against her school for forcing her to leave because she gave birth while still taking courses, reported the China Central Television yesterday. Students were forbidden to marry until the law was changed last September. The decision said only that the school was in the wrong. It was not clear whether Wa