2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模英语试卷（十校联盟）-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模英语试卷(十校联盟)学生用卷 一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分)1、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模(A篇)第2123题7.5分I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not long ago. We live in a small town where life is peaceful. A few days before Christmas, I was out in town shopping with my husband. Because of the cold, my finger

2、shrank, causing my anniversary ring to fall off. I didnt notice this until we got home. I became physically ill. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.Yes, it is a material item but it is also a very sentimental (情感的)item. He went out and retraced our steps. I called the stores we we

3、re in and no one turned it in. I thought it was gone for sure. Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs became crazy, barking nervously. We have a sunroom that is attached to our home. The door to that is usually locked. Apparently, we left it unlocked.My motorbike was parked out there. In its

4、basket was a ring boxholding my ring! Along with the ring was a band. It was a half size smaller (han my ring.There was also a note that told the story of this stranger finding the ring and recognizing the work, as it was a custom piece. The person then went to the jeweler and explained about findin

5、g the ring.The jeweler was a friend of mine so she gave her my name and as the town was so small, we were easy to find. The stranger who found the ring purchased the band in order to keep the ring in place when it was cold out. And she also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movie

6、s as a Christmas gift. The note was signed Santa. My friend is keeping her lips sealed about whom it was.(1) What did the author do when she found her ring lost?A. She bamed her husband for losing it.B. She telephoned the shops they had been in.C. She was physically ill due to the heart attack.D. Sh

7、e went back along the same way to search for it.(2) How did the author get the lost ring back?A. The dog discovered it in the store.B. Her friend found it in the sunroom.C. A jeweler purchased it from someone.D. A stranger sent it back without being noticed.(3) Which of (he following words can best

8、describe the stranger?4、【答案】B;F;C;G;D;5、【答案】B;C;A;B;D;C;B;A;D;C;A;C;B;A;D;D;A;B;D;C;6、 答案】 were supposcd;fillcd;bcttcr;of;to fight;that 或 which;stcps;iaid;safcly;amazcmcnt;7、【答案】Dear Mr. Brown,Im writing to ask a favor of you.The English Play Festival drawing near, our class are currently devoted to

9、 the rehearsal of The Million Pound Bank Note. Our next rehearsal is scheduled in Room 101 at 7 oclock this Sunday. As nonnative speakers, we are in desperate need of the guidance on lines from someone like you, who has impressed us with profound knowledge and deep insight into the English literatur

10、e. We would appreciate it if you could be present and offer some suggestions.Looking forward to your favorable reply!Yours,Li Hua8、【答案 Scientists claim they have obtained the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet. Tim Lang, the leader of (he research, emphasized the significance of changin

11、g the food and the way we eat. In other words, it is more scientific for diet to be more based on plants than animals. However, the food condition is not globally balanced. Tough as (he target is (o realize, it is worth trying.A. Intelligent and diligent.B. Ambitious and generous.C. Courageous and e

12、nergetic.D. Selfless and considerate.2、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模(B篇)第2426题7.5分Happiness is not a wami phone. Teens whose eyes are habitually glued to their smart phones are evidently unhappier, said professor of psychology Jean M. Twenge.Twenge, along with colleagues, analyzed the data from a national su

13、rvey of more than a million U.S. 8th-, 1 Oth-, and 12th-graders. The survey asked students questions about how often they spent time on their phones, and computers, as well as questions about their social interactions (互动)and their happiness.On average, they found that teens who spent more time in f

14、ront of screen devices (设备)一playing computer games, using social media, and video chatting-were less happy than those who spent more time in non-screen activities like sports, reading newspapers and magazines, and face-to-face social interaction. They also found that happiest teens used digital medi

15、a a little less than an hour per day. But after a daily hour of screen time, unhappiness rises steadily along with increasing screen (ime.The key to digital media use and happiness is limited use, Twenge suggested, Aim to spend not more than two hours a day on digital media, and try to increase the

16、amount of time you spend seeing friends face-to-face and exercising-two activities reliably linked to greater happiness.Looking at historical trends from the same age groups since the 1990s, the researchers found that the popularity of screen devices over (ime TSL#NBSPcoincided with a general drop-o

17、ff in reported happiness in U.S. Teens. Young peoples life satisfaction and happiness declined after 2012. Thats the year that the number of Americans who owned a smart phone rose above 50 percent. Twenge noted, By far the largest change in teens lives between 2012 and 2016 was the increase in the a

18、mount of time they spent on digital media, and the decline in in-person social activities and sleep. And the arrival of (he smart phone is (he most convincing explanation for the sudden decrease in teens happiness.What is the finding ofTwenge?A. Longer screen time, more life satisfaction.B. Screen-a

19、ddicted teens are unhappy.C. Too much screen time leads to warm phones.I). Teens are glued to their smart phones.(1) What could smart phone users do to gain happiness according to Twenge?A. Limit the screen time to one hour.B. Spend at least two hours of screen time.C. Prohibit the use of smart devi

20、ces totally.D. Decrease the time with friends and for exercise.(2) The underlined words coincided with in paragraph 5 probably means .A. influencedraisedB. matchedreduced3、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模(十校联盟)第2730题10分2()182019学年5月浙江杭州西湖区杭州外国语学校高三下学期月考第71。题10分Your colleagues sharp comment keeps re playing in y

21、our mind. Two of your students are trapped in a he said/she said battle. When you reflect on your emotional reactions, you sometimes get caught up in cycled of negative feelings, which can make you feel even worse. If so. the answer may lie in a skill called self-distancing, the ability to take a st

22、ep back and view yourself more objectively. According to a research, when people adopt self-distancing while discussing a difficult event, they make better sense of their reactions, experience less emotional suffering, and display fewer signs of stress.But what might self-distancing look like in act

23、ion? Consider a typical he said/she said student conflict where they arc each focusing on their own feelings. One is thinking, I cant believe he did that to me. And another insists, She really hurt my feelings. However, if you ask them to take the selfdistancing, they might step outside of themselve

24、s and ask broader questions: Why was he so hurt in this situation? or How did her anger affect him?Although this approach may sound too simple to be effective, studies indicate that a change in point of view can have a powerful effect on the way people think, feel, and behave. Here are several diffe

25、rent technique you can try.First, consider how a thoughtful friend might respond after quietly observing their situation. Besides, avoid using the pronoun I. Focus on using third-person pronouns, he, she, they, and they were able to see the stressful event as challenging rather than threatening. Fin

26、ally, ask yourself, How would I feel about this one week from now or ten years from now? This form of mental time travel may be effective because our attention is directed away from our immediate, concrete circumstanced.(1) What is self-distancing?A. Getting stuck in negative emotions.B. A stressful

27、 situation.C. A study on relieving emotional stress.D. Reflecting on yourself objectively.(2) Paragraph 2 is developed by .A. exampledefinitionB. classificationprocess(3) Which of the following statement uses the technique of self-distancing?A. I* m angry with him.B. How I wish I could go back to th

28、e past!C. How did these two people get to this point?D. He grabbed my notes, and then, and thenWhat is the best title for (he passage?A. Why Self-distancing MattersThe Application of Self-distancingB. Breaking the Cycle of Negative ReflectionI). Ways to Reflect on Emotional Reactions二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小

29、题2分，共10分)4、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模(十校联盟)第3135题10分The Secrets of the Best College StudentsA growing body of evidence suggests that the most significant thing about college is not where you go, but what you do. Historian and educator Ken Bain has written a book on （his subject, which draws a roadmap for

30、how students can get the most out of college.I Tia Fuller, who later became a productive musician, began planning her future in college, imagining the successful completion of her goals in （he future. I would keep focused on the light at the end of the tunnel, she said to Bain. That would help me de

31、velop a clear vision of future.Pursue passion, not As. When he was in college, the respected astrophysicist （天文物理学家）Neil D Tyson said, 2 In his experience as a student and a professor, says Tyson, Ambition and creation beat grades every time.Get comfortable with failure. When he was still a college

32、student, comedian Stephen Colbert began working with an improvisational （即兴的）theater in Chicago. He told Bain, Improvisation is a great educator when it comes to failing. 3 Make a personal connection to your studies. In her second year in college, Eliza Noh, now a professor of Asian American studies

33、, took a class on power in society; who has it, how its used. It really opened my eyes. 4 Noh told Bain. I didnt just listen to lectures, but began to use my own experiences as a jumping off point fbr asking questions.Develop sympathy for others. Reyna Grande, a well-known novelist, started writing

34、seriously in her junior year in college. 5 Reyna points out, As a writer, I have to understand what motivates a character and I see other people as characters in the story of my life. Gande says. When someone makes mistakes, I always look at what made them act the way they do.”Read and think activel

35、y.A. Set goals and make them real.B. Theres no way you are going to get it right every time.C. Writing fiction taught me to sympathize with the people who populated my stories.D. I decided that I wanted to do something to help people and bring a little justice to the world.E. I was moved by curiosit

36、y, interest, and fascination, not by making the highest scores on a test.F. For the first time in my 1ife, I realized that learning could be about me and my interests, about who I was.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）5、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模（十校联盟）第3655题30分As new teachers in the Emirati （6可联酋）school, we Wes

37、terners greeted Alyia every day. She ignored us as she 1 hands with all the non Westerners in our staff room. Whenever we saw her, she 2 eye contact with us.Well after 16 months in the school we had a secret pal gifting. I 3 her name from the glass jar and that meant she was my secret pal. My 4 was

38、to buy her a gift and say something about her when we publicly 5 who our secret pal was.I bought her a small rose arrangement and asked one of the Emiratis to write a little 6 on it and then sent it to her room. She was so 7 that she put it on one app used by non Westerners. Then I realised, she wil

39、l not think I am a Westerner 8 the message was in Arabic.The next day I sent a shampoo but I wrote the message in 9 . She needed to know her secret pal was a Westerner before the day of （he big reveal so that she was 0 . I wondered how she would H when she realised these were from one of the Western

40、ers she 1 2 ignored.Then came the day of the reveal. I put a silver necklace in a gift box with the UK shop name on it. She taught 3 in the school so I said My secret pal is someone who brings music to our ears. With a huge warm 14 , she hugged me and kissed me on both cheeks and accepted my 15 .Sin

41、ce then, she smiles often. Wc hug, shake hands and it is 6 . 1 have seen her 7 my gift several times and I am so pleased. One of my Western colleagues told me （hat she too is 8 from this change in attitude.I reached out my hand in friendship and 9 . hoping to be befriended and 20 I have been met wit

42、h love and friendship.A. clappedB. shookC. seizedl）. raisedA. madeB. receivedC. avo i dedl）. forbadeA. drewB. choseC. draggedl）. pushedA. goalB. roleC. demandl). decisionA. deniedB. explainedC. discovered!), acknowledgedA. ideaB. noticeC. messageb informationA. shockedB. touchedC. amusedD. annoyedA.

43、 asB. ifC. unlessD. thoughA. FrenchB. GermanC. ArabicD. EnglishA. expectedB. concernedC. preparedD. struckA. rcactB. rcplyC. rcflectD. regretA. casuallyB. kindlyC. intentionallyD. eventuallyA. historyB. musicC. mathsD. geographyA. smileB. atmosphereC. jarD. boxA. greetingB. praiseC. adviceD. giftA.

44、awfulB. helpfulC. confusing!), beautifulA. wearB. hangC. putD. liftA. learningB. benefitingC. sufferingD. differingA. sympathyB. rewardC. prideD. dignityA. in turnB. in exchangeC. in returnD. in fact四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)6、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模(十校联盟)第5665题15分It was the last day of camp and we w

45、ere engaged in a tradition passed down for years.We 1(suppose) to tear the sheets off of our beds, sluff (塞入)them intoour pillows, and return (hem to (he office.Pillows 2 (fill) with heavy sheets, though, werefar 3(good) than pillows for an end of the week pillow fight. We wereknocking each other ov

46、er the beds and soon the pillow fight spread into the hallway of the second floor 4 our dormitory. Several of the other boys had decided to gather 5 (fight) against us.I swung at one of them and missed and then saw another pillow coming straight at my head. However, it caught my friend full in （he c

47、hest. Unfortunately, he was standing at the edge of the narrow stairway 6 led to the first floor. He seemed about to knock his head wide open on the wooden 7（step） when someone removing their sheets on the firstfloor 8（lay） their mattress （床垫）on the bottom of the steps. My friendlanded on the mattre

48、ss and rolled 9（safe） off of it.The pillow fight stopped cold as we all gazed in 10（amaze）.五、写作（本大题共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模（十校联盟）第66题15分假如你是李华，你们班正在为即将举行的英语戏剧节排练节目The Million Pound Bank Note, 请你给外教Mr. Brown写一封电子邮件寻求他的指导和帮助，要点如下：1 .排练时间、地点；2 .请他指导台词；3 .表示感谢。注意：1 .词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:排练rehearsal 台词lines六、概要写作（本大题共1小题，共25分）8、【来源】2019年浙江杭州下城区高三一模（十校联盟）第67题25分20192020学年6月江苏南京鼓楼区南京田家炳高级中学高一下学期月考第82题20分20192020学年10月湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高二上学期月考第72题25分20192020学年浙江金华高二下学期期中（山河联盟）第67题25分2019-2020学年9月广东深圳福田区耀华实验学校高二上学期月考第67题20分阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一段60字左右的内容概要Scientists