【七上】Unit6知识总结.docx
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1、【七上】Unit6知识总结Unit6学问总结Unit 6Do you like bananas?总体目标:学会使用动词like询问对方喜爱与不喜爱的食物;学会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物;学会养分配餐。1 .词汇:见单词表Page 91hamburger=burger,tomato,orange,strawberry,ice-cream, salad, chicken,.词组:生日宴 birthday dinner 考虑 think about 吃的好 eat well 运 动明星sports star 饭后after dinner 健康 的食物 healthy food询问某人关于
2、他的饮食习惯 ask sb. about his eating habits 想做某事want to do sth.3句型:(1). I/They like oranges. I / They dont like oranges.He / She likes ice cream. He / She doesn t like bananas.(2). Do you / they like salad? Yes, I / they do. / No, I / they don t.Does he / she like salad? Yes, he / she does. / No, he / sh
3、e doesn t.I have eggs, milk and apples for breakfast/lunch/dinner. 有单复数变化。例如:a cup of tea, three bottles of coke。(3)名词复数形式的规章变化变化规章例词一般状况在词尾加-slake-lakes dog-dogs单词以s, x, sh, ch等结尾,后面加-esbus-buses watch-watches单词以f或fe结尾,一般变f或fe为ve再加-es leaf-leaves wife-wives以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-esfamily-families以元音字
4、母加y结尾的名词加-sboy-boys部分以辅音字母加。结尾的名词,加-estomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes(4)名词复数的不规章变化不规章名词的复数形式是要单个记忆的,它没有规律可循, 例如: man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, toothteeth, mouse-mice单复同形的名词有:sheep, deer等。单数形式但其意义为复数的名词有:people, police等。各个国家的人:Chinese-ChineseJapanese-JapaneseFrenchman-Frenchmen ,En
5、glishman-EnglishmenGerman-Germans, American-Americans 等其变化规律也可用一个顺口溜记忆:中、日不变,英、法变,其他国家加-S。He/She has bananas, hamburgers and broccoli for breakfast/lunch/dinner.(4). Let s have apples. I don t want to be fat. What do you like for breakfast?4.语法重点:动词like 一般现在时的确定句、否定句和一般疑 问句的用法以及确定与否定的回答。留意:1.名词:(1)
6、.可数名词:单数:banana, hamburger, tomato, strawberry, egg apple, vegetable, carrot, pear, potato, 复数:tomatoes, potatoes, strawberrieso名词单数变复数规章见课本78页。(2) .中性名词:orange, salad, chicken, ice -cream, 如:an orange “一个桔子”,some orange 一些橘子汁。(3) .不行数名词:bread, milk, water (水),不行数名词没有 复数形式如:Some bread is on the plat
7、e(盘子).2. good形容词,“好的”,修饰名词;well副词,“好地”,修饰 动词。如:Li Lei is a good student.He studies(学 习) well, and he plays basketball well.3. . Let s=Let us 后面跟动词原形。如:Let us play soccer. /Let me help you.Section ADo you like bananas?这是一个含有实意动词like的一般疑问句。其句子结构如下:(1) 一般疑问句,其格式是:Do/Does+主语+like+其他?确定 回答:Yes,主语+do/does
8、;否定回答:No,主语+don t/doesn to主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用do,主语是第三人 称单数时用doeso例如:Do they like salad?Yes, they do.Does she like salad?Yes, she does.(2)其确定句格式是:主语+like/likes+其他;主语是第一、 二人称或第三人称复数时用like,主语是第三人称单数时用 likesoI like the photo.He likes ice-cream.(3)其否定句格式是:主语+don t/doesn t+like+其他;主 语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用don t,
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