2022-2023学年山东省济南市天桥区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、20222023学年山东省济南市天桥区九年级(上)期末英语试卷Every Friday night, Winston would stand al the gale of the railway station, playing his violin happily. He (1) to everyone and many people put money into the hat in front of him.One day, Winston showed up and put his hat on (he ground (2) usual. But different from what
2、 he always (3) in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and (4) it on the ground carefully.H said -Last night, a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by (5) . Please come soon, Mr. Miller.About half an hour later, a middle-aged man (6) to Winston in a hurry a
3、nd shouted, Its you! Its you! Im sure you are certainly here. What a (n) (7) boy!Thank you. Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose (8) yesterday? Winston asked politely.YeahYeah! My lottery ticket! An expensive lottery ticket!* answered the middle-aged man quickly.Winston (9) it to the man at once. Yester
4、day evening, when the man knew his ticket was worth $500 , 000, he was so (10) !Then he looked for it everywhere but found nothing. He thought over and over again. (11) he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young mans hat!Someone asked Winston, You play the violin to
5、make a living. Why didnt you (12) the ticket and take the prize for yourself ? Winston said nothing for a (13) . Then he replied, (14)I dont have much money, I live happily now. But if I (15) honesty, I wont be happy forever.1.A. criedB. smiledC. shouledD. argued2.A. asB. ofC. forD. from3.A. wroteB.
6、 saidC. hadD. did4.A. threwB. laidc. gotD.caught5.A. markB. chanceC. mistakeD. trick6.A. swamB. climbedC. rushedD. flew7.A. honestB. smartC. silentD. handsome8.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything9.A. carriedB. madeC. coveredD. returned10.A. excitedB. boredC. scaredD. relaxed11.A. badlyB.
7、slowlyC.suddenlyD. quietly12.A. stealB. keepC. buyD. pick13.A.hourB. momentC. weekD. day答案和解析115.【答案】B、A、D、B、C、C、A、B、D、A、C、B、B、A、D【解析】(I) B.动词辨析.A哭,喊,B微笑,C大喊,D争论,根据后面many people put money into (he hat in front of him许多人在他的帽子里放钱,应该是他每天都在火 车站前拉小提琴,对人们微笑,故答案是B.(2) A.介词辨析.A作为,B的,C为,D从,根据题干,as usual像往常一样
8、是固定短语, 故答案是A.(3) D.动词辨析.A写,B说,C有,D做,根据后面he took out a large piece of p叩er他拿出 一大张纸,应该是但和他过去经常做的不同,故答案是D.(4) B.动词辨析.A扔,B放置,安放,搁;铺,铺放,C得到,D抓,根据前面he took out a large piece of paper他拿出一大张纸,应该是把它铺在地面上,故答案是B.(5) C.名词辨析.A标记,B机会,C错误,D戏法,根据It said -Last night, a gentleman named George Miller left an important
9、 thing into my hat by 上面写着- 昨晚,一位名叫乔治米勒的先生在我的帽子里放了一件重要的东西,应该是错放的,故答案是C.(6) C.动词辨析. A游泳,B爬,C匆忙,D飞,根据.上下文是大奖的彩票,应该是快速地来 到Winston这儿,故答案是C.(7) A.形容词辨析.A诚实的,B聪明的,C沉默的,D帅的,根据上文Its you! Its you! Im sure you are certainly here.是你!是你!我相信你一定在这儿。及语境(在找 彩票的主人),可知你是个诚实的孩子,故答案是A.(8) B.代词辨析.A一些,用于肯定句,B一些,用于否定句或问句,
10、C没有什么,D所有的, 根据语境,应该是你昨天丢了什么东西吗? 一般疑问句,故答案是B.(9) D.动词辨析.A携带,B使,C覆盖,D返回,根据Winston (9) it to the man at once.应该 是迅速把它还回去了,故答案是D.(10) A.形容词辨析.A兴奋的,B无聊的,C害怕的,D放松的,根据前面Yesterday evening, when the man knew his ticket was worth $ 500, 000发现中奖,肯定非常兴奋,故答案是A.(ID C.副词辨析.A严重地,B慢慢地,C突然,D安静地,根据后面he realized (hai h
11、e threw the ticket together with the money into the young mans ha(他意识到他把票和 钱一起扔进了年轻人的帽子里,应该是突然意识到,故答案是C.(12) B.动词辨析.A偷,B拥有,C买,D捡,根据后面take the prize for yourself你自己去兑 奖,应该是为什么你不拥有这张彩票,故答案是B.(13) B.名词辨析.A小时,B片刻,C周,D天,根据语境,应该是想了一回会回答,故答案 是B.(14) A.连词辨析.A虽然,B除非,C因为,D或者,根据I dont have much money, I live h
12、appily now.虽然我没有多少钱,但我现在生活得很幸福。表转折, 故答案是A.(15) D.动词辨析.A隐藏,B发送,C离开,D丢失,根据上句虽然我没有多少钱,但我现在 生活得很幸福。But if I (15) honesly, I wont be happy forever.应该是如果连诚实都失去了,就再 也不会快乐了,故答案是D.这是一篇记叙文.讲述了 Winston是一个诚实的人,他每天都在火车站前拉小提琴,对人们微笑, 许多人在他的帽子里放钱,一个叫George Miller的不小心把自己中了 5000(30美元的彩票放到他的 帽子里/,他将彩票归还给了George,人们都说他为
13、什么不把彩票据为己有,他说虽然自己没钱, 但很快乐,如果连诚实都失去了,就再也不会快乐了.考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意 的答案,使短文更通顺16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】(1)根据上文”我要去看电影。“以及下文”当然。你喜欢什么类型的电影? ”结合选项可 知,A项,你能给我一些建议吗?符合题意。故选A。(2)根据上文你看过电影月球人吗?不,我没有。结合选择可知,D项,但我听说它很 棒。符合题意。故选D。(3)根据下文”我认为这是我看过的最好的电影之一。”结合选项可知,C项”你觉得怎么样?
14、 ”符 合题意。故选C。(4)根据下文大约两个小时。”结合选项可知,B项”它能持续多久? ”符合题意。故选B。(5)根据上文”票价高吗?哦,只是一点点。”结合选项可知,A项”它只花了我40元。”符合题 意。故选A。这是一则关于周末去看电影的对话。根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。1721.【答案】C、A、C、B、B【解析】(I)推理判断题。根据I lost my old watch las【Monday.(上星期一我把旧表丢了。)可 知,上星期一我把旧表丢了。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据I lost my old watch last Monday.lt was
15、 a present from my father for my thirteenth birthday.I still dont k now where or how I lost it.(我上星期一把旧表丢了。这是我父亲给我13岁生日的礼物。我还不知 道我在哪里,怎么丢的。)可知,没有人知道作者在哪里丢了手表。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据At nine oclock,Mom called back and told me that Dad was hit by a car on his way to look for me.(九点钟,妈妈回电 话告诉我,爸爸在找我的路上被车撞了。)可知,
16、爸爸找她的时候发生了被车撞了。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据Thank you, Dad, for loving me so much.(爸爸,谢谢你这么爱我。)可 知,她爸爸最有可能买了这块新手表。故选B。(5)标题归纳题。根据Thankyou, Dad, for loving me so much.(爸爸,谢谢你这么爱我。)及 全文故事可知,都是围绕这块新手表。故选B。短文主要讲述了作者的手表丢了,作者去找,爸爸因去找作者的路上被车撞了。他被送往医院。 后乂给作者买新表的故事。首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意:其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅 读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求
17、后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。2226.【答案】B、C、C、D、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据After a long and tiring day of study exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should.In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy.Research shows that exercising for just 30 m inutes can make you feel good!(经过
18、一天漫长而疲惫的学习,锻炼可能听起来不是一个好主意,但 它应该是。事实上,体育活动可以为你提供缺失的能量。研究表明,锻炼30分钟可以让你感觉良 好。)可知,经过一天疲惫的学习,锻炼能让你感觉良好。故选及(2)细节理解题。根据 Although writing something using a computer is faster,it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand.(虽然用电脑写东西更快, 但用手写的方式记住整个事情要好得多。)可知,如果我们想记住一段很长的话,用手写下来的 方式最好
19、。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据 By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while,you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself bctter.And you wont behave impulsively (冲动 地).(通过为自己留出时间,独处一段时间,你可以有机会思考,更好地了解自己。你不会冲动 行事。)可知,为自己留出更多的时间的观点主要是关于思考的重要性。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据The study shows that the ho
20、t water does make people feel cooler.When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (流汗),which helps you cool down!(研究表明,热水确实会让人感到凉爽。当你喝热的东西时,身体会感 觉到温度的变化,增加汗液,这有助于你降温!)可知,我们在热天喝热水是因为它可以带走身 体的热量。故选D。(5)文章主旨题。根据People are always trying
21、to live a healthy life.You might have read so much on this topic.The following i deas may sound strange but they can really help you.(人们总是在努力过健康的生活。你可能已经读 了很多关于这个话题的书。以下想法听起来可能很奇怪,但它们确实可以帮助你。)可知,作者 主要想告诉我们”有时关于健康的不同寻常的想法是有用的,故选Do 本文讲述了有时关于健康的不同寻常的想法是有用的。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选 择符合
22、原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。2731.【答案】B、A、D、C、A【解析】(I)词义猜测题。根据第二段 There, children line up lo exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Radens mobile library.(在那里,孩子们排着队用塑料杯、塑料 袋和其他一来交换Radcn移动图书馆的书。)猜测划线单词的含义为垃圾,故选B。(2)顺序排列题。根据第二段Each weekday,Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of her th
23、ree-whoceler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang villagc.Thcrc, children line up to exchange plastic cups, bags and other trash for books from Radens mobile library.After finishing the exchange, Raden carries back all the trash.(每个工作日,Raden把各种各样的书放在她的三轮车的后面,然后 骑着车去Muntang村。在那里,孩子们排着队用塑料杯、塑料袋和其他垃圾来交换Raden移动图 书
24、馆的书。完成交换后,Raden将所有垃圾运回。)可知正确的顺序是:一一一。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段They all carry trash bags,and Radens three-wheeler quickly fills with trash as the books fly oul.Raden collects about 100 kg of _ _each week.(他们都拿着垃圾袋,随着书飞出去,Raden的三轮车很快就装满了垃圾。Raden每 周收集大约100公斤的垃圾。)可知Raden每个工作日收集大约20公斤垃圾。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Raden
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