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1、2022年广东深圳光明区高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年广东深圳光明区高三二模第11题Morning tea is a family tradition. It is less than an art form, with the rubric(标 准)laid down by my late grandmother. Her had been formed during her childhood years in the border state of Punjab, the land of five rivers, the bread basket of In
2、dia. After her marriage, she eventually to Mumbai, located on the western coast of the country. She lived here for nearly 70 years, bringing with her the of home.Each morning started with a cup of tea boiled in a kettle. Her favorite wasa(n) of fine black Assam loose leaf tea, to which a small amoun
3、t of CTC tea was for color and flavor. This mix would be without a little crushed cardamom(豆蔻粉).Accompanying the tea was milk, heated to boil. Both were in stainless steel pots in quilted(力棉芯的)covers, keeping them . The final touch was her cup, prewashed in boiling water, so she could a steaming cup
4、 of tea.Adding a spoonful of sugar and a spot of milk to the beverage, she would drink it with her biscuits. Occasionally it would be sweet grape biscuits dipped in the tea, but with age, she moved on to digestive biscuits packed with fiber. Depending on the , her tea would be . On hotter days, she
5、would drink iced tea, and during cool windy days, she d mix up the spices.【小题1】A. something【小题2】B nothingC.anythingD.everythingA. belief【小题3】B. impressionC.characterD.tasteA. growing up【小题4】B wandering aboutC.hanngoutD.getting alongA. traveled【小题5】B wroteC.movedD.escapedThe Nunes s family lived in a
6、 friendly community near the woods. It was a normal Wednesday afternoon Mom Araceli Nunes returned home from selling food and drinks along the roadside in Plantersville, Texas. Her business had been fairly profitable and she was happy to see her husband preparing dinner in the kitchen and her 3-year
7、-old son, Christopher Ramirez, playing in the yard. However, when she turned to unload her car, she didn t notice the kid followed a neighbor s dog into the woods.When they couldn t find Christopher, the panicky family called for help, and within a few hours, 48 different agencies arrived to comb th
8、rough the area around their home. Their entire community started to help find Christopher. Some walked into the forest and others drove farther away.After days with no sign of the kid, rescuers feared the worst, but Araceli never stopped hoping for her son s safe return. At long last, after four lon
9、g days and nights, the sheriff received a phone call from a man named Tim Halfin.Tim Halfin s house was about three miles away. He had heard of the missing boy when he returned home from a business trip. He didnt think a three-year-old could walk that far to where he lived. However, as all the previ
10、ous searching efforts were in vain, he decided to try his luck around his own house.Not long after he went out into the woods, he was surprised by what came into his sight. There was Christopher! Aside from being dehydrated and very hungry, the kid was completely unharmed. He was found outside the r
11、ange where authorities were looking for him, so it, s pretty amazing that Tim discovered him.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When Tim picked him up, the kid was still conscious.Christopher spent two days recovering at Texas Children s Hospital before he was taken home.1、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【
12、小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7 C【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10 B小题11 D小题12 A【小题13 B小题14 D【小题15】C【答案】【答案】【小题1【小题2】【小题3】【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【答案】【小题11【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】6、【答案】【小题1) F【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】E【小题5】G7、答案小题 1 has struggled/ has been struggling【小题 2 】speaking/ speech【小题 3 to treat【小题4】who【小题5】ex
13、perienced【小题6】to【小题7】increasingly【小题8】the【小题 9 health【小题 10 needs8、【答案One possible version;Dear Jim,How are you doing? I m writing with delight to share with you my experience in an activity organized by my school.On a sunny Sunday last month, I joined some of my schoolmates and took a trip to a lak
14、eside village in the suburbs, where we had a great time. We were amazed by the beautiful scenery. We went boating on the lake and hiking in the woods. We also talked to farmers about their life. It, s really refreshing to get close to nature and learn about the local customs.Don t you think this is
15、wonderful?Yours,Li Hug9、【答案】Para. 1:When Tim picked him up, the kid was still conscious. He wasn t shaking, neither was he nervous. Tim wrapped the kid with his own jacket and took him home. Not knowing the phone number of the kid s home, he called the sheriff, who informed Araceli in no time. On ge
16、tting the exciting news, Christopher? s family immediately rushed to Tim s house. Araceli couldnJ t wait to wrap her little one up in her arms and hug him tightly! Tears of happiness rolled down her cheeks.Para. 2:Christopher spent two days recovering at Teras Children s Hospital before he was taken
17、 home.Seeing Christopher running around the house, the family was extremely grateful to all the agencies and volunteers, who had sacrificed their time to look for Christopher and shared their panic and worries. They were especially thankful to Tim who didn, t give up hope when chances seemed to be s
18、lim. They knew it well that they couldn t repay those kind people for what they had done but they decided to pay it forward by lending a helping hand to whoever might be in need of it.A. imaginationsB. memoriesC.expectationsD. relatives【小题6】A. mixA. mixB. experimentC.showD. siit【小题7】A. boiledA. boil
19、edB. drunkC.addedD. washed【小题8】A. incompleteA. incompleteB. colorlessC.informalD. endless【小题9】A. soldA. soldB. weighedC.testedD. served【小题10A. freshA. freshB hotC.wetD. clean【小题11】A. makeA. makeB.preserveC.D.enjoy【小题12A. regularA. regularB.ordinaryC.expenaiyeD.rare【小题13】A. secretlyA. secretlyB.gradu
20、allyC.generallyD.possibly【小题141A. biscuitA. biscuitB milkC.containerD. weather【小题15】A. commonA. commonBe interestingC.di 能rentD. important二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年广东深圳光明区高三二模第22题Coachella Music & Arts FestivalIs there really anything we could tell you about Coachella that you don t already know? It s a grea
21、t big melting pot of fashion, A-list music, giant art structures and super exciting moments. This festival is definitely one of the top festivals.When & where: 15th 17th & 22nd24th April, 2022; Indio, California, USAMontieux Jazz FestivalMontreux Jazz Festival is held every year since 1967. There is
22、 no older festival than this in Montreux. What s more, few others anywhere in the world have such impressive previous performers, from Miles Davis, B. B. King and Nina Simone through to David Bowie, Bob Dylan and Queen. To this day the Lake Geneva shoreline is a center for creative talents from acro
23、ss the globe, performing in venues throughout the Swiss city.When & where: 10th-15th July, 2022; Montreux, SwitzerlandSnowbombingIf skiing by day and dancing by night is your thing, there are plenty of snow sports festival options in Europe, but none with quite the same clout(影响力)as Snowbombing. Out
24、door and indoor venues host the most impressively A-list lineup you 11 find on the slopes, and the crowd may wear everything from bright pink snowsuits to group-coordinated fancy dress.When & where; 4th9th April, 2022; Mayrhofen, AustriaCreamfieldsThe flagship festival of the iconic Cream brand, whi
25、ch became famous through its famous Liverpool club nights back in the 1990s, Creamfields is the UK s premier electronic music weekend. Attracting over 70,000 people and over 300 of the world s hottest dance acts performing across 30 stages over the four- day weekend, its lineups are as diverse as th
26、ey are top-tier(顶层的).When & where: 26th29th August, 2022; Daresbury, UK【小题 1 J When can you attend a jazz festival?B. On 12thJuly,2022.D. On 27th August, 2022.B Admire art structures.D. Join in dectronic music performances.B Festival organizers.A. On 23rd April, 2022.C. On8thApril2022.【小题 2 What can
27、 you do at Snowbombing?A. Dance at nigjhitC Enjoy B. B. King s music.【1、题 3 】Who is the text intended for?A. A-list performers.C. Farion designers.D. Entertainment seekers.3、【来源】2022年广东深圳光明区高三二模第33题A group of 10 students at Bullis School in Potomac, Maryland, recently invented a device, WheeStroll,
28、that enables people in wheelchairs to push a baby stroller(婴儿车).The teens were inspired to create it when Chelsie King, a teacher at their school, went to their teacher, Matt, to ask for help.Chelsie s husband, Jeremy King, had brain surgery to remove a tumor(肿瘤)three years ago, which left him with
29、physical challenges. While he can walk, he is unsteady and usually gets around in a wheelchair for safety s sake. The two of them were expecting their son Phoenix to be born in March. As they struggled to find adaptive ways for Jeremy to care for a baby, they realized there was no way for him to tak
30、e their baby for a walk outside in a stroller.Chelsie went to Matt for help. Matt leads a high school class called “Making for Social Good” . Matt thought Chelsie s idea to make Jeremy an adaptive wheelchair attachment was the perfect project for his students, so they got to work!The students talked
31、 to somebody at the local fire department who actually does baby car seat installation(安装)training to try to better understand how those things work. They held a video conference with Jeremy and Chelsie to discuss his needs and wants, and then they each came up with an idea and created a 3D model fo
32、r it. Together, they narrowed everything down to the best two designs. The teens put their designs through rigorous testing before they were ready for Jeremy to try one out.“It was certainly emotional seeing the process and everything that went into this, Jeremy said. I really feel the students took
33、 all my concerns to heart when creating the prototypes(原型),“ Chelsie added.The WheeStroll was completed around the same time Chelsie gave birth. Just a few weeks later, she and Jeremy were able to take Phoenix out for a walk around their neighborhood for the very first time!【小题 1 Who was the student
34、s? invention intended to help?A. Matt.B. Chelsie.C. Jeremy,D. Phoenix【小题 2】What is WheeStroll?A. A stroller.B. A wheelchair.C. A stroller handle.D A wheelchair attachment.【d、题 3 】Why did the students talk to someone at the fire department?A. To test a baby car seat they had made,B To create a 3D mod
35、el of their invention.C To get an idea of how their invention would work.D. To narrow down their choices to the best two designs.d、题 4 What can be inferred about the Kings?A. They were teachers of the Bullis School.B. They were moved by the students* eEforts.C They were notional about the birth of t
36、heir baby.D. They came up with the idea of a special wheelchair.4、【来源】2022年广东深圳光明区高三二模第44题Urban sprawl (无序扩张)means a pattern of poorly-planned development stretching away from an urban center. This trend of outward growth became common in the United States after World War II when people started leav
37、ing heavily-populated cities for new suburbs.The rise of the suburbs led to small communities connected by roads and dependent on cars. This trend generally comes with unfavorable environmental and social impacts, including traffic jams, air pollution, loss of forest and agricultural land and commun
38、ities that are more segregated (隔离的)by race and class.As suburban neighborhoods multiplied, public transportation failed to keep up. Instead, transportation in the suburbs centered around road construction for the use of cars rather than connecting neighborhoods with bus and rail systems or providin
39、g alternative options like cycling lanes and pedestrian paths.Not everyone had an equal shot at the American suburban dream. Suburban communities were generally whiter and wealthier, while people of color were often stuck in urban centers.As more land is taken up by housing, roads, and shopping cent
40、ers, critical wildlife habitat is destroyed. This change can lead to a decrease in biodiversity. In addition, loss of open space contributes to declining air and water quality.In the 1950s people became aware of negative impacts of urban sprawl. Over time, citizens and local governments sought to ad
41、dress those concerns. In the 1970s. Portland, Oregon became one of the first cities to apply smart growth strategies. The city concentrated on population growth in the urban center rather than expanding suburbs. Today, it reflects many smart growth principles; diverse housing options, plentiful gree
42、nspace, mixed-use developments, preservation of ecologically important areas, and multiple transportation options.Today, cities around the world are adopting these principles to deal with pollution and climate change, conserve open space, energy and other natural resources, and generally improve the
43、 well-being of citizens.【小题 1 What does urban sprawl lead to?A. Economic growth.B Rise of population in the suhurbs.C. Environmental improvements.D Better connected neiiborhoods.【小题 2 What transportation do the suburban neighborhoods communities mainly depend on?A. BuaesB Cars.C. Rail systems.D. Bic
44、ycles.【d、题 3 】What s the author, s attitude towards urban sprawl?A. Supportive,B Skeptical*C. IndifferentD. Disapproving*【/J、题 4 Why is Portland mentioned in Paragraph 6?A To explain one of the smart growth principles.B. To show the importance of preserving natural resources.C. To give an example of
45、 how people9 s concerns are addressed.D To provide evidence of negative impacts of losing biodiversity.5、【来源】2022年广东深圳光明区高三二模第55题A team of University of Houston researchers is reporting a newly recognized process of drug metabolism(代叫曲 in the intestines(肠)一followed by recycling through the liver(肝脏)
46、一that could have important meanings for developing treatments for intestinal diseases and for taking multiple drugs at the same time.“The intestines play an important role in metabolizing and recycling certain plant compounds and drugs,“ reports Ming Hu, a professor in University of Houston.The new
47、information could help chemists develop better drugs and doctors fine-tune medication dosing, especially when a patient takes multiple drugs at the same time.Scientists have long recognized that bile(胆汁)acid is produced in the liver and released into the intestines and is then recycled back through the liver for reuse as the bile, Some drugs that are metabolized in the liver also go through this process.“The liver has long been considered the most important organ for drug metabolism,v said Hu. But we ve shown that the intestines also play a major role in drug metabolism.
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