102021湖北鄂州中考 有答案-21年中考英语真题.docx

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1、鄂州市2021年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题学校：考生姓名：准考证号：注意事项：1 .本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4 .非选择题用0. 5亳米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卜上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷 上无效。5 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。-祝考试顺利-第一部分听力部分一、听力理解（

2、共两节；共20小题，满分25分）第一节：听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）LA. June 21st.B. Monday.C. 2:00 p. m.2. A. Its under the chair.B. Its a book.C. Its orange.3. A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I did.C. Yes, I was.4. A. Youre welcome.B. Thanks.C. Yes, sure.5. A. Once a week.B. For a week.C

3、. In a week.第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题，从A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题；615小题每小题 1分,1620小题每小题2分，满分20分）听下面第1段对话，回答6、7小题。6. When is Tom, s birthday party?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon.7. Who will come to Toms birthday party?65.the sunthe earththe

4、 universe五、短文填词（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）从下面方框中选出合适的词，将其正确的形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（有一个词 是多余的）。difficult disappear job need another without price live mean returnIn some countries in western Europe, such as France, Spain and Britain, the countryside is changing.Life has become difficult for many villages, and some

5、are 66 now. There are a numberof reasons for this. Firstly, young people from villages usually want 67 somewhere livelier and they often move to the towns and do not 68. Secondly, people move to the cities to find work, as there are often very few 69 in the countryside. Sometimes villages remain bec

6、ause people from the cities have bought a second home in the village, where they come and stay at weekends. The 70 of homes goes up and people from the areacannot afford to buy a house there. Another problem is that it is becoming more and more 71 for farmers to make money from their farms. So they

7、sell their land and find 72job.All these things 73 that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive.We can only hope that they will remain. The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place 74 them.六、情景交际（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）结合上下句和横线后所给标点符号，在横线上填写适当的词或句子，使对话完整、正确。A: Hello, Kangkang. I hav

8、e just called you, but you werent in. 75?B: I have just been to a shopping center with Li Lei. Ive never been there before, but I dont want to go (here any more.A: 76?B: Because there were too many people. We got lost and couldnt find each other.A: 77! Have you found him yet?B: No, he has probably g

9、one home. Lets call him up now. I really hate to go to such a place. Lets go to the Ocean Park next time.A: 78!七、书面表达(满分15分)在初中三年学习中,我们做过许多学科作业。请你以like/dislike exercises为题,根据 所给的内容要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。1 .内容要点：(1 )whal kind of. (like / dislike)(2)be good / bad for.(3)advice.2 .写作要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。(2)

10、短文应包含以上三个内容要点。词数80词左右。鄂州市2021年初中毕业生学业考试英语参考答案及评分标准15 BABCA67CA89BC1012 ABC1315BCA1617CB1820 CBA（1 15小题，每小题1分；1120小题,每小题2分。）2125 DCADA 2630 DBCBD3135ADDCB36-40 ABBAD 41-45 BCDCD（21-45小题，每小题1分。）46-48 DCA 4952 ACDB 5357 DBCCB 5860 BDA（46-60小题，每小题2分。）61. the earth62. the sun, its planets 63. Eight.64. Y

11、es, they have. 65. the solar system（61-65小题，每小题2分，符合语境的词或句子都给分。）66. disappearing67. to live68. return69. jobs70. price71. difficult72. another73. mean74. without（6674小题，每小题I分0）Where have you been?75. Why?76. Bad luck! / Thats too bad! / Too bad!77. Good idea!（75-78小题，每小题2分，符合语境的词或句子都给分。）书面表达One poss

12、ible version:I Like English ExercisesIn the past few years, we have finished many kinds of English exercises. I like them a lol. especially listening exercises. They are good for developing my listening skills and speaking skills. On the one hand, I can improve pronunciation. On the other hand, I ca

13、n get more knowledge of the foreign culture.I think our English teacher should design exercises that arc more suitable for us5 such as speaking and reading exercises. She/He should give us fewer copying exercises.（80 词）评分细则：（-）总体原则考查学生综合运用语言的能力，注重语言表达的意义和流畅性。（二）内容要点.我喜欢/不喜欢1 .该类型练习的优点/弊端.2 .我的建议（三）评

14、分档次.第一档（13-15 分）信息完整，表达流畅，无语言错误或基本无语言错误。1 .第二档（10-12 分）信息基本完整，表达较流畅，有少量错误，但不影响意思表达。2 .第三档（7-9分）能传递部分信息，表达不够流畅，但句子基本可读。3 .第四档（4-6分）只能传递少号信息，表达不清楚，只有个别句子可读。4 .第五档（1-3分）只能传递个别信息，表达不清楚，只有个别句子可读。（四）赋分建议标题填写完整2分；第1个要点3分；第2个要点5分；第三个要点5分。鄂州市2021年初中毕业生学业考试英语听力录音第一节：听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。

15、每个问题仅读一遍。1. What day is today?2. Where is my school bag?3. Did you go to the park last weekend?4. Could you please take out the rubbish?5. How often do you go to a movie?第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面第1段对话，回答6、7小题。M: Hey, Mary. Can you come to my birthday party

16、 on Saturday afternoon?W: Sony, I cant, Tom. I have to help my parents.M: Too bad. How about you, Lucy? Can you come to my party?W: Yes, i,d love to.听下面第2段对话，I可答8、9小题。W: Whats wrong with you, Dave?M: I have a cold and just feel a little tired. Yesterday afternoon, I played basketball with my classma

17、tes. And at night, I went to my aunts birthday party. So I got home very late.W: Then you went to bed, didnt you?M: No, 1 did my homework. I didnt go to bed until this morning.W: Wow! That is too bad. Next time, you5d better finish your homework first.听下面第3段对话，|口1答第10至12小题。M: Hello. Alice. Have you

18、ever been to the new sports center yet?W: No, Tony. Where is it?M: On Long Road. You know, near the bridge, behind the station.W: Oh. Is it good?M: Yes, its great! You can do a lot of sports there. I often play table tennis there. Do you want to go with me next week?W: OK. Any day except Thursday.M:

19、 Well, how about Friday? Then we can stay late.W: All right. Lets meet after school and take a bus there.M: Good idea!听下面第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。A. Lucy.B. Mary.C. I don, I know.听下面第2段对话，回答8、9小题。8. Whats the matter with Dave?A. His leg hurts.B. He has a cold.C. His head hurts.9. Which of the following is r

20、ight?A. He didnt play basketball. B. He didnt do his homework.C. He didnt go (o a movie.听下面第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。10. Where is the new sports center?A. On Long Road.B. In Bridge Street.C. On Station Road.11. What docs Tony often play in the new sports center?A. Football.B. Table tennis.C. Volleyball.12. H

21、ow will (hey go to the new sports center next week?A. By bike.B. In a car.C. By bus.听下面第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.14. What was the boys father doing when the rainstorm came?A. He was watching TV.B. He was reading.C. He was talking on the phone.15. W

22、hat is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.听下面第5段对话，回答第16、17小题。16. What color sports shoes does the man want?A. Blue.B. White.17. How much will the man pay for the sports shoes at last?A. 246 yuan.B. 180 yuan.听下面第6段独白，回答第18至20小题。18. What does a

23、 fat person in a dark color look like?C. Doctor and patient.C. Brown.C. 220 yuan.A. Fatter.B. Taller.C. Thinner.19. How many suggestions does Tom write for Judy?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.20. Which of the following is true?A. It is suitable for a thin girl to wear clothes in warm colors.B. It is suitab

24、le that a tall person should wear a short coat.C. It isnt necessary to show suitable clothes to each customer.第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whats your favorite . John?History. It is very interesting.D. subjectD. not swimD. theirA. foodB. vegetableC. animalWhat did the te

25、acher say just now?一 He told us in the river.A. swimB. swimmingC. not to swim一Are these books?一No, theyre his.A. yoursB. herC. our Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G?Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fastestC. the fastestD. faster一Wo

26、uld you like something to drink?一 No, thanks. I some tea already.A. have drunkB. was drinking C. will drinkD. drinkWhy does Linda dislike me?一 I dont know. Youll have to the reason yourself.A. go outB. bring outC. come outD. find out一 the Communist Party of China （中国共产党）founded in 1921?Yes, and its

27、her 100th birthday this year.A. IsB. WasC. HasD. Have一 Could you tell me for the coming holidays?一 Sorry, I have no idea.A. where arc you goingB. where you goC. where you arc goingD. where you went21. 一 Im the only child in my family, Tom.I dont have brothers sisters, eilhe匚A. andB. orC. butD. for22

28、. 一 Yuan Longping is a hero is known for developing hybrid rice （杂 交水稻）.Yes. He is a great man.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5（h, 1818. 31 he was a child, he was forced （o leave his country agai

29、n and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other 32 .His mother tongue was German and at school he 33 French and English, but he felt his English was poor. So he 34 up his mind to improve his English. He began to work hard 35 it. He made so much progress 36 he could soon read English newspap

30、ers and write English articles.However, there were 37 things that he thought were loo difficult for him - the grammar and some of （he idioms （习语）.He often encouraged himself by saying 38 I keep on trying, Ill make even greater progress? At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to 39 h

31、im for his hard work in learning English.In one of Marxs books, he gave people who were learning a foreign language some 40 on how to learn it well. He said a foreign language was necessary for a person to have a 4 future. He said a person should translate every word he heard into the foreign langua

32、ge he was learning. If he could do this, it would be 42 for him to use the language freely.In April, 1841, he 43 his doctors degree. After that, he began to write articles fbr a newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. 44 he tried, he did his bestDuring the

33、1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs becamevery 45 : Working people of all countries, unit (联合)!31. A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. While32. A. farmsB. factoriesC. schoolsD. countries33. A. has learnedB. was learningC. learnsD. learned34. A. has madeB. makesC. madeD. was ma

34、king35.A. onB. atC. inD. for36. A. thatB. whatC. whenD. how37. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four38. A. ButB. IfC. AndD. As39. A. praiseB. askC. helpD. call40. A. examplesB. meaningsC. moneyD. advice41. A. goodB. betterC. wellD. worse42. A. probablyB. impossibleC. possibleD. perhaps43. A. getsB. receivesC.

35、 has receivedD. received44. A. WhoeverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. However45. A. humorousB. understandingC. similarD. famous四、阅读理解（共两节；共20小题，满分40分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATel: 027-8868668Wanted to be more beautiful?Come and buy your fashion dresses!DressesFromMaterialColo

36、rSizePrice(RMB)BeijingsilkwhiteL/M/S98GuangzhoucottonredM/S80ShanghaiwoolblueL/M142ShenzhencottonpurpleXL/L108Address: No. 198 Wuchang Street, Ezhou Website: http:/ www. ezhoushop. com 46. The blue dress is made of.A. cottonB. cotton and wool C. silkD. woolIf you buy a red dress and a purple dress,

37、you should pay.A. 178 yuanB. 222 yuanC. 188 yuanD. 250 yuanThe white dresses come from.A. BeijingB. GuangzhouC. ShanghaiD. ShenzhenBLast summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park （野生动物园）,not far from Liverpool.I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. Its a very i

38、nteresting park, full of wild animals running freely.When wc got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. Wc were very excited at the thought of going to see （he lions. But to get to the lions place we had to go through the monkeys, land first. And that was an experience because they cl

39、imbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things a（ us. They seemed very unfriendly.Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. The next thing we knew, it w

40、as on the bonnet （车盖）.It looked calm but wc felt terrified. Aunt Emily, who isnt very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded （he horn （喇叭）but nobody heard us.In （he end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car an

41、d started smelling （he guards hand as if nothing was the matter.47. Which animal did the writer want to see the most?A. The lions.B. The elephants. C. The monkeys. D. All of them.48. Why did they lock themselves in the car?A. Because the monkeys might steal things.B. Because they were afraid of bein

42、g robbed.C. Because the lions might be dangerous in the park.D. Because something was wrong with the car.49. What does the underlined word terrified “ in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Interested.D. Scared.50. Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion?A. Aunt Emily.

43、B. George.C. The guard.D. The writer.CChris recently completed a very unusual joumey. Our reporter Mary met him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip.Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris?Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when

44、I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photographic (摄影的)exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: What did you do next?Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking fbr an elephant. I needed an elephant (rained to carry people

45、. I didnt know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?Chris: Not too long. ! bought a female elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000.Reporter: Can y

46、ou tell me about the journey?Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where (here is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away.

47、 It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lol of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur?Chris: My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldnt ta