学年高二英语单元词汇教学检测Unit 1 People of Achievement 词汇知识点检测默写答案.docx

《学年高二英语单元词汇教学检测Unit 1 People of Achievement 词汇知识点检测默写答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高二英语单元词汇教学检测Unit 1 People of Achievement 词汇知识点检测默写答案.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、选择性必修 Book 1 Unit 1 People of Achievement词汇知识点检测默写答案1. crucialbe crucial to/for对至关重要play a crucial part in/role in.在中起至关重要的作用vitalbe vital to/for对至关重要11 is vital to do sth,做某事是至关重要的It is vital that sb （should） so sth是至关重要的（that宾从使用虚拟语气）commitcommit a crime 犯罪commit oneself to do sth承诺;保证做某事be commit

2、ted to dcinn sth 致力于做某事committed adj尽心尽力的；坚定的make a commitment 做出承诺academyacademic adi学校的:学院的学术的nC大学教师academically adv学术上;学业上2. objectivesubjective adj.主观的 neutecl adj.中立的object to doing sth 反对做某事botanicalbotany n.植物学evaluateevaluation n. 评估，估算distinctbe different/distinct from=differ from.与.截然不同dis

3、tinction n.差异;区分；卓著3. boilboiled water煮开过的水（可指凉开水）boiling water正在沸腾的水obtainobtain from/out of? through. 从中得到obtain sth.by doing sth.通过做某事获得某物obtain sb. sth.=obtain sth. for sb,给某人带来某物acknowledgea generaHy acknowledged fact 公认的事实acknowledge dcine/haviiig done sth.成认做 了某事acknowledge as/ to be 认为.是It i

4、s widely/ienerally acknowledged that 普遍认为acknowledgement n&Ul成认:确认1常用复数鸣谢defeatsuffer a defeat 败北analyse/analyzeanalysis nC&IUl （pl analyses）分析apparentlyIt is apparent/ obvious that.是显而易见的insistinsist on / upon （doing） sth 坚决要求（做）某事insist + （that） sb （should） do sth坚决要求某人做某事（that宾从用虚拟语气）insist + （th

5、at）从句.（that宾从用陈述语气）scientificscientifically adv.在科学上science n.科学scientist n.科学家wear and tear（正常使用造成的）磨损;损耗conclusionarrive at / come to / draw / reach / make a conclusion 得出结论jump to conclusions 匆忙下结论in condusicm 最后;总 之（二finally）conclude. from 从中推 断出4. flee（fled, fled）逃（离）;逃走;逃避5. circumstancein / u

6、nder no circumstances决不:无论如何不（置于句首时,句子要用局部倒装语序。）6. noveladi新颖的novelist nC小说家chartflow chart流程图，作业图foundfounder nC创立者;创始人find, found, found v.发现,找到7. inferinferfrom.从推断出.inference nU推断:推论:C推断的结果;结论politicianpolitical adj.政治的;党派的politics n.政治8. theoryin theory理论上theorist n.理论家theoretical adj.理论上的theor

7、etically adv.理论上relativityrelative adj.相对的,相关联的n.亲戚genius【辨析】lenius程度最高,“最全面的天才”，也指“有天才的人”皿侧重“天赋”talent侧重“才能”have a talent for.在.（方面）有天赋be talented/gifted in.在（方面）有天赋9. gentlegently adv温柔地;温和地10. passionhave a passion for酷爱passionate adj .充满激情的doctoratedoctors degree 博士学位bachelor degree 学士学位masters

8、degree 硕士学位extraordinaryextraordinarily adv.非常；格外；异常地graduallygradual adj.逐渐的come to powerbe in power 执政take power 掌权beyond/out of ones power 力 所不 能及的do all/everything in one1 s power tv do sth.竭尽所能做某事11. institutioninstitute nC学院;（研究）院/所12. consequenceas a consequence / in consequence 正式用语结果;因止匕=as

9、 a resultas a consequence of / in consequence of正式用语由于,的缘故=as a result of.consequent adj.随之发生的;由引起的consequently adv,所以； 因而13. take up a positiontake皿拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据（时间或空间）take away解除;消除take down拿下;取下；记下take in理解;欺骗;接纳take血脱去；起飞；休息；突然受欢迎take on呈现;开始雇用encounter偶然碰到（某人）come across.run across/into.meet withbump intomeet sb by chancehappen to meet sbmournmourner n.忏悔者；哀悼者，悲伤的人remarkablebe remarkable for.以著称remarkably adv句子副词不寻常地;惊人地（二surprisingly）make no remark不加评论；什么 也不说remark on/up（m就发表意见； 评论14. suma large sum of money 一大笔钱in sum=to sum up概括地说；大体上；总 之summary n.总 结summarize n.概要