2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第三册Unit2MoralsandVirtues基础自测-.docx

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1、必修第三册Unit 2 Mora Is and Vi rtues基础自测参考答案Part 1I .默写重点单词（共45空；每空1分，满分45分）。必.道德的；道义上的品行；道德；寓意1. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质n.进退两难的境地；困境2. 况.昏倒；晕厥M/.不清楚的；微弱的”.（举例）说明；阐明;给（书或文章）加插图3. 。靖.珍稀的；宝贵的/.专业服务费；报酬4. n.协会；联合会；工会n.奖学金5. ”.聘任；雇用；租用.租借；租用n.同事；同僚6. n.诊所；门诊部十年；十年期7. 照顾；照料6.倾向；趋于”发表（作品）;出版8. n.员工；全体职员n.道德原则;法则：原则9. 4

2、次被动的；顺从的.保险；保险业10. n.婚姻；结婚-*o.结婚一。力.结了婚的；已婚的n.大部分；大多数4.主要的.专业u.主修一.少数；少数民族11. 仇& 3.抱怨；发牢骚一.抱怨；牢骚”回答；回复式.做出反应；回应一/7.反应；回答；回复12. 。.拒绝接受；不录用一小拒绝接受；否决”.任命；委派一.任命；约定；委派13. ”选举；推选一.选举：推选；当选沅.&”.退休；退职：退出一.退休；退职14. .害怕的；对感到惊慌或恐惧的一”.惊吓；使害怕山.受惊吓砌（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的：明显的一o.削尖；磨快；使提高15. 必.精力充沛的；充满活力的一.精力;活力;能量接替；取代；

3、更换一.代替；替换物I【.默写核心短语（共10题；每题2分，满分20分）帮助某人渡过难关1. 易于做某事；往往会发生某事make choices/a choice2. share.with.3. be faced withentrust sb.with sth.4. would ratherplay a key role5. be responsible fortreat sb.asI .词形变化填空（共5题；每题3分，满分15分）Nowadays more and more people tend to take some extra courses to (sharp) their ski

4、lls.1. To be frank, this is a (reject) of most of what has been discussed before.2. Several staff members volunteered for early (retire).3. True (marry) requires us (o show trust and faith in each other.4. The media played a significant part in the last (elect).I【.选词填空（共5题：每题4分，满分20分）从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的

5、完成下列句子1. Although we have nothing in mon, I still him my friend.2. The majority of people moral dilemmas in their daily life.3. In brief, life is always changing and we have to .4. One of my colleagues the opening ceremony now.5. What he did absolutely me the difficulties.Part 2I .默写重点单词（共4（）空；每空1分，

6、满分40分）1. . n.事故；车祸；失事.&以悄声说；耳语；低语小耳语（声卜低语（声）；传言；谣传2. n.子夜；午夜（行星的）极；地极3. （坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈5.&况.咬：叮；蛰.咬：（咬下的）一口;咬伤4. 嘴唇n.主席：主持人；董事长5. n.一连串（人或事）;链子;链条n.咖啡馆；小餐馆6. .（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者“怀孕的；妊娠的7. 就装扮；假扮；掩盖.伪装；化装用具zb手推车；运货马车8. m&况.（使）洒出；（使）溢出.跛行;一痛一拐地走9. n.泪水；眼泪n.绝望5.绝望；感到无望10. n.力量；威力寓言；寓言故事11. .（网球等的）球场;法院；法

7、庭n.收入；收益12. prep每;每一必历.因此；所以13. 紧张关系；紧张；焦虑n.手术；企业；经营式.动手术；经营；操作-.操作员；经营者；话务员14. 出口；出口商品M.出口；输出；传播一.进口；进口商品“进口；输入；引进”.帮助；援助一.帮助；援助一小助手：助理15. 记忆力；回忆一”.记住：熟记；记忆n. &”伤害；损需*。功.对有害的；不利的一44.无害的；不致伤的16. 。访.灵活的；可变通的灵活性I【.默写核心短语（共10题；每题2分，满分20分）1 .急救.去世；消失2 .作为对的纪念.被绊倒3 .流着泪;含着泪.处于绝望中4 .大量. crash into5 . make

8、 an attempt to do sth.6 . succeed in doing sth.I .词形变化填空(共5题：每题4分，满分20分)As is known to us all, (memory) more English words is quite significant in English learning.1. I am writing a letter of gratitude in response to your selfless (assist) (o me.2. His quality of life has improved sharply since the

9、(operate).3. The advantage of the system is its (flexible) in every respect.4. We teenagers must learn to rejecl(harm) behaviors.n.选词填空(共5题；每题4分，满分20分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成卜.列句子1. The outstanding figure in agriculture, Yuan Longping, on May 22,2021.2. Finally I being chairman of the Student Union.3. I b

10、e hired by the pany, but failed.4. He responded with his eyes , “I regret having lied to my mother.”He a branch of a tree* with his nose bleeding horribly and he was rushed to a clinic nearby.必修第三册Unit 2 Mora Is and Vi rtues基础自测参考答案Part 1I .默写重点单词(共45空；每空1分，满分45分)morala力.道德的:道义上的moral”.品行；道德；寓意1. vi

11、rtue/?.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质dilemma/?.进退两难的境地；困境2. 也应式昏倒；晕厥。的.不清楚的；微弱的ill典理g”.(举例)说明;阐明；给(书或文章)加插图3. preciousadj.珍稀的；宝贵的feen.专业服务费；报酬4. union/?.协会；联合会；工会scholarship/?.奖学金5. 幽”.聘任；雇用；租用垃租借；租用colleague/?.同事：同僚6. clinic/?.诊所；门诊部decade/?.十年；十年期7. lend。/.照顾:照料况.倾向；趋于publish.发愁作品）:出版8. staff/?.员工；全体职员principles.道

12、德原则；法则；原则9. 四或以MA被动的：顺从的insurance/?.保险；保险业10. marriage”.婚姻；结婚一marry。.结婚一marrieda/.结 了婚的:己婚的majority/?.大部分；大多数f majoradj.主要的?.专业v.主修-* minority”.少数；少 数民族11. .抱怨:发牢骚一plainl”.抱怨；牢骚respond”.回答:回复5.做出反应；回应一?睦.反应；回答；回复12. reject”.拒绝接受:不录用f rejection”.拒绝接受：否决apDointa任命:委派apDointmem.任命；约定；委派13. elect.选举:推选一

13、election”.选举；推选；当选retirep，.& ”.退休:退职：退出一retirement”.退休：退职14. scared”力.害怕的;对感到惊慌或恐惧的-*型笠/.惊吓；使害怕5.受惊吓曲皿必：（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的一sharpens削尖；磨快；使提高15. energetics力.精力充沛的;充满活力的f空里精力；活力；能量replac皿接替:取代；更换f replacements.代替：替换物II .默写核心短语（共10题；每题2分，满分20分）I . carry sb.lhrough sth.帮助某人渡过难关2. tend 2d。sth.易于做某事:往往会发

14、生某事make choices/a choice 做出选择3. share.with.与分享be faced with 面对4. entrust sb.with sth.把某物/事托付给某人would rather 宁愿5. play a key role起关键作用；充当重要角色he responsible for 对负克6. treat sb.as把某人当作I .词形变化填空（共5题；每题3分，满分15分）1. Nowadays more and more people tend to take some extra courses to sharpen（sharp） their skill

15、s.2. lb be frank, this is a rejcction（rcjcct） of most of what has been discussed before.3. Several staff members volunteered for early retirement retire）.4. True marriage（marry） requires us to show trust and faith in each other.5. The media played a significant part in the last clcction（clcct）.II .选

16、词填空（共5题；每题4分，满分20分）从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1. Although we have nothing in mon, I still treat him as my friend.2. The majority of people are faced withmoral dilemmas in their daily life.3. In brief, life is always changing and we have to make choices.4. One of my colleaguesis responsible for the opening

17、 ceremony now.5. What he did absolutelycarried me through the difficulties.Part 2I .默写重点单词（共4（）空；每空1分，满分40分）accident/?.事故；车祸；失事1. whisper?”.&。上悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语（声）：低语（声）；传言;谣传midnight”.子夜；午夜2. polezz.（行星的）极；地极地.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈3. bite3.&式.咬;叮；蛰.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤迎.嘴唇4. chairman/.主席；主持人；董事长chain/z. 一连串（人或事）：

18、链子；链条5. cagn.咖啡馆;小餐馆waitress/?.（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者6. pregnant”力.怀孕的:妊娠的disguise”.装扮:假扮；掩盖.伪装；化装用具7. carp?.手推车；运货马车出逆.&况.（使）洒出；（使）溢出8. 跛行；一病一拐地走learn.泪水；眼泪9. despair/?.绝望绝望；感到无望might/1.力量；威力10. fablen.寓言；寓言故事court/?.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭11. 述.收入；收益Dei?，?”.每:每一12. thereforen加.因此:所以tension”.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑13. operations

19、.手术；企业；经营ODeraleo/.&式.动手术；经营；操作f ODeraior”.操作 员；经营者；话务员export/?.出口；出口商品”.出口；输出；传播fimport/1.进口；进口商品”.进口； 输入；引进14. assist”.帮助:援助一assistance”.帮助；援助 assisianl”.助手；助理memory/!记忆力；回忆memorize”.记住:熟记：记忆15. harm/2. & .伤害；损害f ha门nfula力.对有害的；不利的hannlcssa力.无害的;不致伤的16. flexible。力.灵活的:可变通的f flexibility”.灵活性H.默写核心短

20、语(共10题；每题2分，满分20分)1. first aid 急救pass away去世:消失2. in memory of作为对的纪念trip over 被绊倒3. in lears流着泪:含着泪6 despair处于绝望中4. a great deal (of) 大量crash into 撞上5. make an altemm to do s【h.试图做某事succeed in doing sth.成功做 了某事I .词形变化填空(共5题；每题4分，满分20分)As is known to us all, memorizingmemory) more English words is qu

21、ite significant in English learning.1. I am writing a letter of gratitude in response to your selfless assistance(assist) to me.2. His quality of life has improved sharply since the operation(operate).3. The advantage of the system is its flexibility(flexible) in every respect.4. Wc teenagers must l

22、earn to rcjccthannful(harm) behaviors.II .选词填空(共5题；每题4分，满分20分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1. The outstanding figure in agriculture Yuan Longping, passed away on May 22,2021.2. Finally I succeeded in being chairman of the Student Union.3. I made an atten】Di【o be hired by the pany, but failed.4. He responded with his eyes in tears ”I regret having lied to my mother.MHe tripped over a branch of a tree, with his nose bleeding horribly, and he was rushed to a clinic nearby.