Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister课时4Writing八年级英语讲义2.docx

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1、Unit 3 Pm more outgoing than my sister.魏知识精讲3Writing遥功题分析本单元的话题是谈论人物的个性特征，本单元的写作题目与描写人物的个性特征相关。写此类短文时, 要抓住所比拟的人物的特点,从外貌特征（如tall, short, thin, fat, long/short hair等）、个性特点（如outgoing, funny, friendly, hard-working, smart等）等方面来描述。假设要进行人物个性特征的比拟，那么要写出他们的 相同点和不同点，并能够正确使用比拟级进行表达。语言要精炼、准确，行文要流畅。一、词汇积累（一）人物比

2、照类短语.与不同 .与相像的.和相同.和一样高（二）人物描述类短语.在某方面有天赋1 .擅长于（三）朋友相处类短语.和某人相处得好.真正关心我.分享一切.使我笑（四）写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级形式tall 1. short late lazy funny *early thin popular *good 2. bad *二、句子积累（一）佳句欣赏与模拟My best friend Larry is quite different from me.【quite为副词，可以用来修饰形容词，表示程度，意为“十分”】 我十分擅长英语。1. Im shy so its not easy fb

3、r me to make friends.its+adj.4-for sb. + lo do slh.做某事对某人来说怎么样】 取得好成绩对我来说很容易。2. Larry is much less hard-working, though.much/a little/a lot4-比拟级事实上，李明跑步比我快得多。（二）表达个人的择友观.在我看来，有相同点是必要的。In my view, its to be the same.1 .我真的不介意朋友是与我相同或是不同。I don、if friends are the same as me or different.2 .我认为朋友就该像书你不需

4、要很多，只要他们好就行。I think friends books you dont need a lot of themtheyre good.（三）写作微技能：比拟级的巧用形容词和副词的比拟级，能帮助你更具体、生动、形象地描述所要描写的人物，写出评价人物的文章。如：Im more outgoing than my sister. I work as hard as my sister.你可以根据你的需要,用than, as. as 等 更具体、生动地描述人物间的相同点与不同点。1. Lisa唱得比Sam好。Lisa sings Sam.2. 他和我一样外向。He is outgoing m

5、e.3. Peter学习不如Tom努力。Peter doesnt work hard Tom.三、以读促写根据所给汉语或首字母提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。完成后请找出文中的 比拟级并思考其在文中的用法。My Best Friend and IMy favoriteI （谚语）is Friends are Gods way of taking care of us. Il makes me think about mybest friend Linda. We have known each other since we were in 2 （晟初的）school. In

6、some ways, we look 3 （相像的）.and in some ways, we look different.B 4 of us have black eyes and long black hair, but she is a little taller than I. Im quiet and5 （严肃的），so its not easy for me to make friends and get on with other6 （小孩）.However, Linda is not asquietas me. She is 7 （外向的）.She is so 8 （有才能的

7、）in telling jokes that she always makes me 1 9 Its so lucky to have a friend Hke her. As for study, both of us are 10 （辛勒的）and like to learn everything new. We enjoy studying together. But Linda is better a（ study and gels better g 11 than I do. She always tries her best to help me as 112 as I have

8、problems. With her help, I made great progress in mylessons. Im very thankftil fbr all that she has done fbr me. I think I 13 （应该）learn from her and try to help others just like her. In our free time, we often talk about and 14 （分享）everything. In f 15 I think Im a good listener and always there to l

9、isten.16 （虽然）Linda is quite different from me, I dont really 17 （在意）if my friends are the same as me or different. I 18 （真正）understand that a life without friendship is like a day without sunshine. Linda is my true friend who reaches my hand and （ouches my 19 （内心）.【参考答案】一、词汇积累（一）人物比照类短语1 . be differ

10、ent from2 . be different from3 . be different from4 . be different from5 .be similar to6 .the same as4.as tall as（二）人物描述类短语（二）人物描述类短语（二）人物描述类短语（二）人物描述类短语1 .be talented in2 .be talented in3 .be talented in4 .be talented in5 .be good at（三）朋友相处类短语（三）朋友相处类短语（三）朋友相处类短语（三）朋友相处类短语1 . be good with sb.2 . be

11、 good with sb.3 .truly care about me4 .share everything 4. make me laugh（四）写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级形式（四）写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级形式（四）写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级形式（四）写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级形式1 .taller； tallesi2 .taller； tallesi3 .taller； tallesi4 .taller； tallesi5 . shorter； shortest3.later； latest 4.1azier； laziest5 .funnier

12、： funniest6 .earlier； earliest7 .thinner；thinnest8 . more popular； most popular 9. better； best10. worse；worst二、句子积累二、句子积累二、句子积累二、句子积累（一）佳句欣赏与模拟1. 1 am quite good at English.2. Ifs easy for me to get good grades.3. In fact, Li Ming runs much/a lot faster than me.（二）表达个人的择友观1 .necessary2 .necessary3

13、.necessary4 .necessary5 .really care6 .are like；（三）写作微技能:（三）写作微技能:比拟级的巧用etter than 2.as：3.as； as三、以读促写三、以读促写三、以读促写三、以读促写1. saying 2. primary1. saying 2. primary1. saying 2. primary1. saying 2. primary3. similar4. Both5. serious6. kids/children7. outgoing8. talented9. laugh10. hard-working11. grades1

14、2. long13. should14. share15. fact16. Though/Although17. care18. really 19. heart1.体裁:思路点拨记叙文。19. 称:用第一、三人称。20. 态:主要用般现在时。B能力拓展1 .根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。要求：1.包含表格信息，可适当发挥；2 .不少于70个词。人物不同点相同点Nancy1 .比我高得多,更外向2 .更擅长唱歌、跳舞3 .喜欢去听音乐会1 .喜欢运动2 .学习努力，各门功课都学得好3 .喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆11 .喜欢上网2 .

15、喜欢旅游二、书信作文2.老师在我们的成长过程中扮演着不可替代的角色。假设你是李华，请你给你的外国笔友Mary写一封电子邮件，介绍你最尊敬的老师。写作提示：I .What does he/she look like?2. What influence does he/she have on you?写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mary,Im glad to tell you the teacher I respect most. She is my English teacher. Miss Liu.Your

16、s,Li Hua 参考答案1.范文：Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we arc the same. Both of us like sports. We arc both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me

17、. She is belter al singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.【详解】.题干解读：此题为记叙文写作，要求按照表格的信息，描写自己和好朋友Nancy在兴趣、运动、学习等方 面的共同点和不同点，适当运用等级比拟结构。1 .写作指导：本文用一

18、般现在时写作，注意等级比拟句式及动词单数第三人称形式的运用，书写时文句的表 达要完整、逻辑清楚、语法正确。2 .例文Dear Mary,Im glad to tell you the teacher I respect most. She is my English teacher, Miss Liu. Aged 25, she is neither too tall nor too short. In my eyes, she is a kind-hearted person who is always ready to help others. At school, she offers

19、me all her love and makes sure I will grow up happily. She has a creative way to make her classes lively and interesting. With her encouragement, I always do well in my studies and bee one of the top students in my class.I just can not imagine what would happen without my teacher. And she is the teacher I respect most.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】.题干解读：本文是篇书信作文，假设你是李华，请你给你的外国笔友Mary写封电子邮件，介绍你最尊 敬的老师。根据所给英语提示，要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也可以看进 行合理而又紧扣主题。1 .写作指导：本文用到的一般现在时态和一般将来时时态。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，全 文要点明确，结构严谨，语法运用准确，上下文注意连接的流畅度。