2021-2022学年北师大版必修二Unit6TheAdmirable单元复习与测试(4).docx

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1、Unit 6 The Admirable单元复习与测试第一节、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 mo

2、nths, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school

3、, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook, pared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who mak

4、e just four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says,It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can of

5、ten forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.nLater in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away f

6、rom childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendship these days, its important to make time for our friendship.1. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 22.B. 18.C. 12.D. 4.2. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers.A. how important ma

7、king friends isB. school time is an important period to develop friendshipC. how much has been done to keep friendshipD. that friendship is not easy to keepThe underlined phrase ndrift away fromn in Paragraph 6 means. A make sense ofB. make up withC. feel sorry forD. lose touch withThis passage is m

8、ost probably taken from.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. Facebook or Twitter 【参考答案】CBDABIf youre looking for a reason to care about tree loss, this summers record-breaking heat waves might be it. Trees can lower summer daytime temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit, accordi

9、ng to a recent study. But tree cover in US cities is shrinking （缩减）.A study published last year by the US Forest Service found that we lost 36 million trees annually from urban and rural munities over a five-year period. If we continue on this path, cities will bee warmer, more polluted and generall

10、y unhealthier for inhabitants/5 said David Nowak, a senior US Forest Service scientist and co-author of the study. Nowak says there are many reasons why our tree cover is declining, including hurricanes, tornadoes, fires, insects and disease. But the one reason for tree loss that humans can control

11、is sensible development.Nowak says there is a downside to trees too, such as pollen allergy （花粉 过敏）or large tailing branches in storms, and people dont like sweeping leaves. But, he says, there are ways cities and counties can manage trees to help munities thrive （繁荣）.Urban forests especially need o

12、ur help to replace fallen trees. Unlike rural areas, it is very difficult for trees to repopulate themselves in a city environment with so much pavement and asphalt （沥青）. “A lot of our native trees cant actually find a place to drop a seed so they can regenerate/9 explains Greg Levine, co-executive

13、director of Trees Atlanta. “Thats why the munity has to go in and actually plant a tree because the areas just arent natural anymore.”Nowak says the first step is caring for the trees on your own property （贝才 产）.“We think we pay fbr our house, and so we must maintain it. But because we dont pay fbr

14、nature, we dont need to. And thafs not necessarily true.Why does the author mention trees can lower summer daytime temperatures?A. To tell the temperatures in summer are high.B. To explain the reason of tree loss.C. To tell trees are helpful.D. To introduce the topic.3. How can humans control tree l

15、oss according to Nowak?A. Develop cities in reasonable ways.B. Prevent fires form damaging trees.C. Improve climate to let trees grow. D. Decrease insects in cities.4. Why do forests in cities need our help?A. Because trees dont grow in a city environment.B. Because native trees dont drop seeds any

16、more.C. Because trees in urban areas cant regenerate naturally.D. Because humans want to plant more trees.5. What is the purpose of this passage?A. Describe the importance of trees in cities.B. Appeal people to protect trees in their surroundings.C. Ask people to plant trees with the author.D. Show

17、the number of trees in the US is declining.【参考答案】DACB 第二节、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably know that exercise is in the key to reducing depression but you might not know why. 1Change your view of “exercise”.Forget exercise”. Instead, think being active or having fiin”.2 Besid

18、es, it gives you a bigger benefit.3Taking part in physical activities with others supports you in doing those activities. Ask friends what activities theyre doing or they would like to start doing, and join them. Other choices include hiring a personal trainer joining an exercise group or going to a

19、 class.Try an experiment.Sign up and go to exercise classes, or go to the gym every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Even if youre feeling too tired to do any actual exercise, still go to the gym, park your car, walk in. change into workout clothes, and pick up a 5 -pound weight. If youre really so tir

20、ed that you dont want to do anything else, thats totally fine.Take it outside.Nature has a great effect on our feeling and decreases depressive symptoms. 4 Take a walk around your neighborhood or a local park, or walk on a treadmill by a window.Tie it to a goal.Korb saidWhen you connect your exercis

21、e to a long-term goal, it helps your brain forget momentary disfort and makes your exercise more satisfying/to play in public for the first time. Timmy and Tammy looked wide-eyed at each other with a mix of excitement and 4. The big day arrived. As they sat in the audience ,worrying that their names

22、 would be 5 .Then Timmys name was6.His mum looked at him with 7, but he sank lower and lower inhis seat, “e on, Timmy, its your turn/ she encouraged him, but he shook his head, 8 he wouldnt be playing today. The teacher moved to the next 9 on the list, Tammy will now play for us n. ne on, Tammy, its

23、 your tum,“ her dad said. With a deep sigh, Tammy slowly 10 her way up to the piano on the stage. Her legs and fingers 11; she For example, Korb started getting active because it made playing sports more enjoyable. Figure out whats truly important to you. 5A. Move with someone else.B. Remind yoursel

24、f of your goal regularly.C. Its a lot easier to do something simple.D. Here are some tips for exercising when youre depressed.E. Remember your partner to keep you pany.F. This increases your chances of actually moving your body.G. Even just looking at images of lakes and trees helps.【参考答案】DFAGB第三节、完

25、形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各选项所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Timmy and Tammy loved playing the piano. They both practiced, so they were getting better and better. One day, their teacher hadsome2 news. There was a concert ing up and they both had the was nervous. She wanted to escape from the stage so quickly at

26、the end that she almost 12 to bow （鞠躬），but she did it.After that Timmy and Tammy kept 13, improving at thesame rate and the teacher was pleased with their14. After a fewmonths, the teacher announced there would be another concert. When the concert came around again, Timmy couldnt stand up from his s

27、eat 15 Tammy walked up to the stage with more 16 than last time. These two children show us an important 17, If you allowfear to18you once, itll be more likely to 19 you. But ifyou have the 20 to take action although you fear, youll feel more and more confident.1. A. normally B. easilyC. naturally2.

28、 A. differentC. boring3. A. dutyC. chance4. A. fearC.doubt5. A. discussedC.replaced6. A. recognizedC. removed7. A. hopeC. anger8. A. insteadC. anyhow9. A. expressionC. order10. A. madeD. hardB. excitingD. strangeB. rightD. dreamB. curiosityD. reliefB. calledD. changedB.spreadD.announcedB.shockD. mer

29、cyB. howeverD. thereforeB. nameD. formB. lostC. judged11. A. hurtC. recovered12. A. refusedC. forgot13. A. waitingC. preparing14. A. progress C. character15. A. unlessC. after16. A. patienceC. confidence17. A. purposeC. motto18. A. guardC. discover19. A. holdC. report20. A. freedomC. courage【参考答案】D.

30、 markedB. restedD. shookB. stoppedD. returnedB. practicingD. writingB. experienceD. inventionB. ifD. whileB. interestD. pressureB. choiceD. lessonB. winD. missB.recordD. checkB. needD.honor1-5 DBCAB 6-10 DACBA11-15DCBAD16-20 CDBAC第四节、读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之成为完整的故事。It was a burning hot day in late s

31、ummer, when my father drove me and my friends Jim and John to the lumber mill （锯木厂）where he was working, The workers1 working conditions were really poor. That day the fans weren!t working. The workers were covered in sweat and sawdust, looking discouraged and tired. It was dangerous, back-breaking

32、work that paid very little. They did the work because they had no other work to do to support their families.We had decided to play in the forest nearby the mill. So shortly after looking around the big yard of the mill, we three children ran out to the forest before my father could warn us to take

33、care. The dense forest was a place filled with wonders-a truly fun place for kids to play. Behind the big old trees we played hide-and-seek. We also removed our shoes and climbed to the top of tall trees to see what were in bird nests. Sometimes we quieted down, approached a noise-making insect, cau

34、ght it and put it into big pockets of my white shirt. With everything seeming so interesting and pleasant, we couldn*t hold back our curiosity and excitement.We three were exploring what attracted each of us when Jim suddenly called out： nHey! There is a deer here. nHearing this, John and I turned a

35、nd saw a brown-haired figure lying under a tree. We raced towards it. Sure enough, there lay a beautiful little deer on its side with bright big eyes looking at us with fright. I was about to pat it when Jim said, the deer must have been injured somewhere, or it couldnt be lying here. What he said s

36、ounded reasonable. Having examined the deer carefully, we found one of his front legs was seriously hurt and bleeding from a cut.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1We must do something to stop the bleeding at once.nI said.Paragraph 2 ：Hearing this, the workers at work all came ou

37、t to see what the matter was.【参考答案】Paragraph 1：nWe must do something to stop the bleeding at once.” I said. nBut we had no bandage, “said John anxiously. Glancing at my white shirt, I had an idea. Taking it off and tearing it into pieces, I folded them, pressed them onto the cut and bound it tightly

38、. Everything done, we breathed a sigh of relief. Patting it gently, we encouraged it to rise. The deer attempted to, but in vain. nIt takes time to recover. We should first take it to the mill. Jim suggested. So we three took turns to carry it. On reaching the mill, I shouted： ”Father, we have a wou

39、nded deer!”Paragraph 2Hearing this, the workers at work all came out to see what the matter was. Seeing the wounded deer and told about it, they understood and praised us for that. Then my father attended the wound of the deer with care and rebounded it. The unexpected arrival of the lovely guest brightened the day of the tired workers, who talked excitedly, forgetting all about their worries. Leave it to us； well take care of it. nOne worker said. nAfter it recovers, well return it to nature. Trust us. nAnother assured us. The kind workers* smiles filled me with a sense of warmth and peace.