湖南省邵阳市岩口镇马头中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、湖南省邵阳市岩口镇马头中学202L2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题The meetinga full week by the time it ends.A. had lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted参考答案：BSince this is an important task, why dont you appoint Rose to perform it?She may forgetshe is not very.A. religious B. reliableC. confidentD. powerful参

2、考答案：BWe can hardly believe such a young boy travel around the world all by himself.A. may B. needC. should D. must参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们很难相信这样一个年轻的男孩子竟然独自周游世界。Should可以表 示惊讶的语气“竟然,A. may可以，可能,B. need需要,D. must必须，所以选C。1. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result of B. on top of C

3、. in need of D. in front of参考答案：A略2. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects thepeople are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what参考答案:BOur supplies, so we must get enough of them before none is left.A. have run out B. have been run outC. are running out of D. ar

4、e being used up参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意：我们的供给快要用完了，所以我 们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sth run out.为固定搭配，意为某物用光，不能用被动 语态,故B错误的；run out of sth/use up sth.意为用光某物，某物被用光，可用sth. be run out of/used uPo根据后面的第二句的内容可知，供给还没用光，所以第一句表示“快用 光了，A表示“己用光，不正确。C项本身就不对，是“被用光，要用被动，故C错误， 而D表示“快被用完，正确。3. Though he is orphan, he is l

5、eading happy life.A. an; the B. an; / C. /； a D. an; a参考答案：DWhen I was a little boy, I lived in a small fishing village. The visit to the village made me think of the of my childhood.A. views B. scenes C. scenery D. sights参考答案：BThat was the first time that he first prize in the competition.A. wins B

6、. won C.has won D. had won 参考答案：D10.George is a wise person.一But in my opinion, he is than wise.A. bravestB. braverC. more braveD. less brave参考答案：c略11. Km afraid you cant to the village in an hour; you must allow for the icy road.A. get itB. take itC. leave it D. make it参考答案：DThe mountain was covere

7、d with snow.A. whole B. entirely C. complete D. entire参考答案：BAfter the long journey, the three of them went back home,.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired参考答案：BAfter the heated discussion, the students realized they needed to be successful inChengdu

8、 No. 7 High School.A. which B. that C. what D. why参考答案：CAlthough the dragon doesnt exist, we still take it as a of our nation.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol参考答案：DD考查名词辨析。example例子；sign标志，符号；mark分数，符号；symbol象征。句意“虽然龙并不存在，我们仍然把它看做我们民族的象征。故答案为D。12. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but y

9、ou it.A. mustn/t have doneB. wouldnt have doneC. mightn/t have doneD. didnt have to do参考答案：DThe wild flowers look like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coversD. tocover参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：野花看起来像一张柔软的黄色的毯子，覆盖着沙漠。 此句中已经有谓语动词look like,因此所填成分为非谓语。C为谓语动词，所以首先排除。 此处为非谓语动词做后置定语，毯子

10、覆盖着沙漠，为逻辑主谓关系，用ing形式表示。故 C正确。13. Rose, the meat bought yesterday smells terrible. You have put it in the refrigerator.A. must B. could C. might D. should参考答案：D略二、完型填空完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四册选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famo

11、us in sports or the arts, but people in the streets 36 him, especially those who are 37 .For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 38 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase （公文箱）.But hes 39 . His briefcase always has some gloves, In winter,

12、 Mr. Greenberg does not 40 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 41 the street. He looks around at 42 . He stops when he 43 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 44 , looking for more people with cold 45 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 46 gloves. During the rest of t

13、he year, he 47 gloves. People who have heard about him 48 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 49 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 50 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 51 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make th

14、em 52 . It runs in the 53 . Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 54 . A pair of gloves may be a 55 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.36. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look afterA. oldB. busy C. kind

15、D. poor37. A. job B. nameC. chance D. message36-40 ADBBA39. A. calmB. differentC. crazyD. curious40. A. actB. soundC. feelD. dress41. A. cross overB. drive alongC. hurry downD. keep off42. A. carsB. peopleC. street numbers D. traffic lights43. A. helpsB .chooses C. greets D. sees44. A. holds upB. ha

16、ngs outC. moves onD. turns around45. A. handsB. earsC. facesD. eyes46. A. searches forB. stores upC. gives awayD. puts on47. A. borrowsB. sellsC.returnsD. buys48. A. call B. sene1C. lendD. show49. A. delayedB. remembered C. beganD. enjoyed50. A. understandB. dislikeC. studyD;excuse51. A. sorry forB.

17、 satisfied withC. proud ofD. surprised by52. A. smartB. richC. specialD.happy53. A. cityB. family C. neighborhoodD. company54. A. honorB. painC. sameD.cold55. A. smallB. usefulC. delightfulD. comforting36-40 ADBBA41 -45 CBDCA46-50 CDBCA 51-55 DDBCA参考答案:20. A few years ago the company I work for sent

18、 my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I have always loved 41 in the morning, so I was really 42 when I found out the house they had bought for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every 43_l could go for a run before I went to work.44 a lot of people had told me to be careful of ro

19、bbers in the park, I didnt usually take anything with me. How could they 45 me if I didnt have anything? But this one morning my wife asked me to 46 some bread on the way home so I put a $10 note in my back pocket.While I was running through the 47 ,another runner nearly knocked me over. He apologiz

20、ed and 48 running. I thought it was a little 49 so I checked my 50 and found that the money was missing. I 51 started to run after him. I 52 caught up and caught him by the arm. I started 53 and demanding that he give me the $10. Im not 54 a hot-headed person but I really lost my temper. This seemed

21、 to 55 him and he quickly put his hand into his pocket and 56 me the money. Then he ran away as 57 as he could.I bought the 58 and went home. As soon as I got there I began to tell my wife my 59 . “You wont believe what happened to me,“ I started. She immediately 60 me, know, you left the money for

22、the bread on the kitchen table.”41. A. studying B. running C. working D. reading42. A. hopelessB. nervousC. upsetD. happy43. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night44. A. UnlessB.ThoughC. As ifD. Because45. A. chargeB. removeC. robD.cheat46. A. borrowB. tasteC. buyD. eat47. A. schoolB. parkC. offic

23、eD.house48. A. continuedB. practicedC. stoppedD. started49. A. differentB. strangeC. dangerousD. harmful50. A. hatB. purseC. pocketD. bag51. A. suddenlyB. calmlyC. actuallyD. immediately52. A. finallyB. nearlyC. possiblyD. hopefully53. A. smellingB. shoutingC. explainingD. asking54. A. simplyB. secr

24、etlyC. usuallyD. especially55. A. angerB. surprise C. hurtD. frighten56. A. paidB. gaveC. showedD. lent57. A. fastB. earlyC. farD. safely58. A. clothesB. milkC. breadD. newspaper59. A. meetingB. storyC. jobD. holiday60. A. broke inB. watched over C. dealt withD. cared about参考答案：41-45 BDADC46-50 CBA

25、BC51-55 DABCD56-60 BACBA三、阅读理解21. An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow （乌鸦）landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is that?” The son replied, Z/That is a crow. After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the sec

26、ond time, What is this? The son said, “Father, I told you just now. Its a crow. After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, Its a crow, a crow. A代er a moment, the father yet again a

27、sked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, Z/Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, IT IS A CROW. Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary

28、, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugg

29、ed him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didnt at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever.

30、 They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave/The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because.A. he would like his son to read it B.he

31、forgot what had happenedC. it could remind himself of the past D. he wanted to find what a crow wasThe underlined word “affection” （last but one Para.） probably means.A. puzzle B. hatred（恨） C. worry D. loveThe writer mainly intends to.A. tell us the function （作用）of a diary B. teach us what a crow isC. call on us to love our parents D. introduce a pair of son and father 参考答案：ADC