初一 英语下册 unit3提纲.docx

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1、初一英语Unit 3提纲一、词形转换：1. sing（名词）singerswim（名词）swimmer（现在分词）swimmingdance （名词）dancer（现在分词）dancingdraw（名词）drawer2. speak（名词）一 speakerwrite（名词）writer3. story（复数）storiespiano（复数）-pianos4. center（形容词）centralteach（名词）teacher5. play（名词）playermusician（指扬名词）music（形容词）musical6. good （副词）well7. difficult （反义词）ea

2、sywe （宾格） us二、重点词组1想要做某事2 .想参加一个体育俱乐部.擅长做某事擅长做某事.写/讲故事3 .参加讲故事俱乐部.弹钢琴4 .踢足球.打篮球5 .做游戏.下象棋6 .在校音乐俱乐部. be free（同义词组）7 .在老人之家.善于，对有办法8 .与某人交谈.给某人讲故事9 .结交朋友.给某人拨电话10 .在周末.弹吉他want to do sthwant to join a sports clubbe good at sthbe good at doing sih.write/tell a story/ storiesjoin the story telling clubp

3、lay the pianoplay soccerplay basketballplay gamesplay chessin the school music clubhave limeat the old people s homebe good withtalk to sbtell sb stories / tell stories to sbmake friendscall sb aton the weekendplay the guitar20 .加入艺术俱乐部21 .加入英语俱乐部22 .加入音乐俱乐部23 .加入游泳俱乐部24 .加入象棋俱乐部25 .讲英语/汉语26 .擅长27 .

4、打鼓28 .打篮球29 .和他们做游戏30 .善于与老人相处31 .练功夫32 .招聘音乐老师33 .唱歌跳舞34 .拉小提琴35 .与我们一起做游戏36 .给某人看某物；展示38 .告诉某人某事39 .给你讲故事40 .说英语的学生41 .需要某物42 .需要干某事43 .需要某人干某事44 .在某方面帮助某人45 .帮助某人做某事46 .帮助进行体育运动47 .帮我学英语48 .学生运动中心49 .谈论某事50 .用英语讲某事51 .加入某人中起干某事52 .在展览53 .对-有好处；有益处54 .听起来不错55 .告诉某人做某事告诉某人不做某事二、重点语法（一）情态动词的用法：join

5、the art club join the English club join (he music club join the swimming club join the chess club speak English/Chinese be good at /do well in play the drums play basketball play games with them do good with old people do kung fu music teacher wanted sing and dance play the violin join us in the gam

6、e show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb. tell you stories English-speaking students need sth. need to do sth. need sb.to do sth. help sb.with sth. help sb. (to) do sth. help with sportshelp me with my English=help me (to) learn English the StudentsSports Center talk about st

7、h.say sth. in English join sb. in doing sth. on show be good for sound good tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth.1、要点：（1）情态动词有一定的词义，表示某种感情和语气。（2）情态动词不能单独使用，后面要接动词原形。（3）情态动词没有人称和数的变化（它不随主语人称的变化而变化）。2、常用的情态动词有can能，会may可以must必须 need需要would愿意should应该3、句式否定句：在情态动词后面加not一般疑问句：把情态动词提到句首：回答：Can? Yes,

8、. can. /No, . cant.May? Yesmay/can. / NomustnL/cant.Must? Yes,must. / No,neednt.4.情态动词can的用法：can是辅助帮助说明能力、意愿等的动词。1）变否定句直接在 can 后加 “not”。 如：He can , t （can not） swim.2）变一般疑问句直接把can提前：Can you dance?3）对 Can you？的肯否回答用：Yes, I can./No, I can? t.A: Can she /he/they,?B: Yes, she/he/they can.No, she/he/they

9、 can t.4）动词划线提问用：What cando?句型转换.He can play computer games.（否定句）1 .My brother wants to join the art clubc （同上）.Joan can draw.（划线提问） Joan?2 .Can you sing in English?（否定回答）. She is good at （ draw ）3 . He likes .（ 讲故事 ）.4 .Do you want（play ） basketball? Yes, I do .5 .They can sing and dance.（否定句）can p

10、lay chess .（改为一般疑问句）1.5 She can speak Chinese .（改为否定句）.Can your brother play basketball ?（作肯定回答）11 .We want to join【he English club .（划线提问）. Can Tom and Amy paint ?（作否定回答）（二）also与too的用法also与too是同义词。too通常用于句末，前面常加逗号。also常用于句中（be后实前）。He can play soccer, too =He can also play soccer.（注：either也，用于否定句句末）

11、（三）选择疑问句：是由说话者对问题提出两个或两个以上的答案，供对方选择。构成方式：一般疑问句+。+ -?。1连接的两个并列成分可以是状语，宾语，表语，谓语 或两个句子等。回答选择疑问句时不用Yes或No,而用说话者提供的内容或根据情况直接 回答。如：Can you play the guitar or the violin?I can play the guitar.一Does he get up at 7 or at 8 ?He gets up at 7.四、重点句子：1 .你会弹钢琴或是弹吉他吗？Can you play the piano or the guitar?2 .他们能给你讲故

12、事，你能和他们交朋友。They can lell you stories and you can make friends with them.3 .-比尔会弹钢琴吗？-是的，他会，但是他不会唱歌。4 .-她会唱歌吗？-不，她不会，但是她会跳舞。Can Bill play the piano?Yes, he can, but he can t sing.-Can she sing?No, she can t, but she can dance.5.周末你有时间吗?7 .-你想加入什么俱乐部？-我想加入象棋俱乐部。8 .你非常擅长讲故事9 .-Bob想加入什么俱乐部。-他想加入讲故事俱乐部。1

13、1 .我们老年公寓需要你的帮助。12 .你善于与老人相处吗？13 .我们为学校演出招募学生。14 .我喜欢与人谈话，做游戏。15 .-你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴呢？-我会弹钢琴。15.你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。17.学校需要帮手教音乐。18这既有趣又好玩。19 .-你会做什么？-我会跳舞。20 . -比尔会写故事吗？-不，他不会。但他会讲故事。Do you have lime on the weekend?=Are you free on (he weekend?6.你能与他们交谈并且和他们一起做游戏吗Can you talk to them and play games with them?W

14、hat club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.You are very good at telling stories.-What club does Bob want to join?He wants to join the story telling club.10.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生参与体育运动。We need you to help with sports forEnglish-speaking students.We need help al the old peoples home.Are you go

15、od with old people?We want students for the school show.I like to talk and play games with people.-Can you play the piano or the violin?-I can play the piano.You can be in our school music festival.The school needs help to teach music.It is interesting and fun.What can you do ? I can dance.-Can Bill write stories?-No, he cant. But he can tell stories.