2022年度山西省临汾市侯村中学高三英语模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2022年度山西省临汾市侯村中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comesby my house.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. needn*tD. couldnt参考答案：C- Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year.-Right, he will also get paid by week.A. the; the B. a; theC. the; aD. a;

2、a参考答案：B略2. Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking they are, have their time for play.A. because B. whileC. as D. where参考答案：c【详解】考查连词。句意：与人们普遍认为的相反，尽管蚂蚁很勤劳，但它们也有玩耍的 时间。文中含有一个让步状语从句，并且使用了倒装，as引导让步状语从句，句子要倒 装，while不能用倒装，故选C。4.second-hand car can be suitable choice for the young couple.A. The

3、; theB. /; aC. A; theD. A; a参考答案:46.Ao他唯一的财产就是手工制作的小鼓。47.Bo由46空前的only可知。48.Bo因a drum solo是用鼓演奏的，用play。49 .Do根据句意：即使成年后，这部卡通片也总是让我感到得热泪盈睢。even意为甚 至，即使，用来强调出乎意料或令人惊奇的事情(used to emphasize sth. unexpected or surprising)。50 .Co fail to do sth.表示“没能做某事，never fail to do则表示“从未做不到，总是能做。51 .Do当然(certainly),这只

4、是一个虚构的故事。52 .Co句意：但它传达的信息不仅真实，而且重要。the message it conveys意为“它传达的 信，message后接定语从句it conveys,省略了关系代词that/whicho短语convey the message意为传达信息，给予启示。53 .Ao因后面讲的是The gift of self弥足珍贵的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。54 .Co这个礼物不能轻易用金钱买到。purchase意为购买。55 .Bo它需要赠予者(giver)的时间,精力和爱。56 .Do由后文her child可知。57 .Co表示“赠予某人某物，为present

5、 sb. with sth.58 .Ao此处hand-picked意为用手采摘的，所以后接flower。59.Bo句意：我不知道你是怎么想的，但那个幼稚的面条做的项链对我来说，比钻石和珍 珠更珍贵。know about 了解，知道的情况；laugh at嘲笑，believe in信赖,信仰,argue with与争辩。60.Do 由 than diamonds or pearls 可矢口填 precious (珍贵的)。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Im 30 years old, and there are severa

6、l things that life has taught me that I want to share with you. Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years.1. Take Care of Your BodyLife is unfairly biased（偏向的）towards people who look good J like it or not. So its important that you do all that is in your power to look your

7、best. 71 You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.2. 72No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I

8、was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like The Millionaire Next Door. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot.3. Think long-term.In high school I was thinkin

9、g about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. Im designing my life and Im making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when Tm in my 40s, 50s and 60s. You have to think long-term; you have to see the “big picture/9 734. Realize the Power of FocusFocus,

10、fbcus9 fbcus. 74 If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions. 75 Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, be

11、cause they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.A. The importance of saving.B. If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.C. Save Your Money.D. Nothing is more critical than focus.E. What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus

12、 on their goal.F. I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.G. Its critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first.参考答案：FCBDE5. Fm trying to look ahead at might happen in future and be ready to handle it.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as参考答案:CJacks money, so he has to

13、 go to the bank to get some before he has none inhand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outC. has been run outD. is being run out参考答案:6. Is it for two months they have stayed here?No, it is only three weeks they arrived here.A. that; since B. that; when C. when; that D. since; before 参考

14、答案：A8. The price of peanuts in Hangzhou has reported.A. more doubled thanC. doubled more than参考答案：since late May, the Qianjiang Evening NewsB. more than doubledD. doubled than moreB一 How did the Short Play Festival strike you?一 We cant think too highly of it.B. It is awfulD. It is fantasticA. It mak

15、es no senseC. It all depends参考答案:略The new building at the end of this year to that university.A. be completed; belongs B being completed; is belongingC. to be completed; belongs D. completed; is belonged参考答案：c11.my surprise, he didnt say hello to me when he walked me.A.ln; on B.To; past C.ln; at D.T

16、o; over参考答案：B句意:令我惊奇的是，当他从我身边经过时,他没有和我打招呼。to sb/s surprise意为“使某人 惊讶的是tpast意为经过“符合句意。Do you have a minute? Fve got something to tell you.Ok,you make it short.A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time参考答案：Co解析：本题考查引导状语从句的连接词。四个连接词的词义分别是now that既然；if only 要是多好；so long as只要；every time每次，每当。题意为“

17、一你有一会空吗？我有点事告诉你。一可以，只要简而言之。13. -What made Kate so excited yesterday?-by her boss, as far as I know.A. Being praised B. Praised C. To praise D. She was praised参考答案：【答案】A试理分析：句意:一一是什么让凯特昨天这么兴奋？ 一一据我所知是被她的老板称赞是她这么兴奋.句子缺 少主语，根据句意表示被称赞，因此选being praised动名词的被动形式。Praised表示被动，不能作主语； To praise可以作主语，但是主动形式，与题意

18、不符；She was prai沁1意思符合，应写成主语从句，在如 前加that,构成主语从句即可.因此选Ao 考点，考查非谓语动词的用法。【答案】【解析】14. We shouldnt complain about being poor many families are much thanwe are.A. worse off B. badly off C. well off D. better off参考答案：A略14. Tom, turn down the music. Why you make such a big noise while your babysister is slee

19、ping?A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. may参考答案：ALook, what a mess in the room ! You things about.A. have always thrown B. are always throwing C. always throw D. will always throw 参考答案：B考查时态句意：看，房间一团糟。你总是把东西四处乱丢。此处考查be always doing结构表示总是既可以表示表扬也可以表示抱怨，埋怨之意，故选B项适合。15. Why are you so late?一We were_by the terr

20、ible traffic.A setupB. put upC brought upD. held up参考答案:DThe money will be paid to everyone whether they have children or not.A. in terms of B. regardless of C. in addition to D. far from 参考答案：B略二、完型填空19. Two CandlesTom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a dep

21、ressed man, often 21 that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so 22 with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busily 23 up their new home, the light 24 went out. They had to stop work

22、. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait 25 in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant 26 on his door that sounded clear in the 27 night.Whos it? he wondered, since Tom was a 28 to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be 29, so he went

23、 to the door and opened it30 At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, Sir, do you have candles? Im your neighbor. No, answered Tom in anger and shut the door 31 What a nuisance （讨厌鬼）!He complained over it with his wife. No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to 32 things.After a wh

24、ile, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside.33 this time she was 34 two candles, saying, My grandma told methe new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She 35 me here to give you these. Tom was very 36 by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said,Thank you

25、 and your grandmother. God bless you!At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 37 in life. It was his38 and harshness （亥U薄） with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was 39 nobody else but himself, for his life had been darkened by his unsympathetic40A. complaining B. telli

26、ng C. hoping D. pretending21. A. inspired B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. impressedA. building B. turning C. coming D. tidying22. A. horribly B. accidentally C. suddenly D. slowlyA. anxiously B. doubtfully C. hopefully D. helplessly23. A. steps B. words C. knocks D. noisesA. dark B. quiet C. cold

27、D. sleepless24. A. newcomer B. traveller C. guest D. settlerA. called B. disturbed C. watched D. offered25. A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. impatiently D. willinglyA. gently B. kindly C. politely D. violently26. A. lend B. sell C. fetch D. borrowA. And B. But C. So D. For27. A. holding B. hiding C

28、. blowing D. lightingA. advised B. encouraged C. sent D. forced28. A. frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. SurprisedA. failure B. dissatisfaction C. complaint D. determination29. A. responsibility B. coldness C. apology D. conceptA. doubtfully B. hardly C. actually D. finally30. A. mind B. opinion C.

29、 behavior D. look参考答案：21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33.B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A文章通过一个小故事告诉我们对待这个社会要热情积极，不要冷漠刻薄的看待事物，那样 会让自己失败。22. A 考查动词。 由 whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man 可矢口他直都失败，没有成功，那么应该是抱怨被别人欺骗。对于这个城市他非常失望，决定

30、搬家。 complaining 抱怨，telling 告诉， hoping 希望，pretending 假装。23. B考查形容词。由that he had been cheated by others.可知他对于这个城市非常失望。 inspired有灵感的，disappointed失望的，embarrassed尴尬的，impressed印象深刻的。24. D考查固定短语。他们正在忙于整理自己的新家。tidy up收拾整理，是固定短语。25. C考查副词。灯突然熄灭了。horribly可怕地，accidentally偶然地，suddenly突然 地，slowly慢慢地。26. D考查副词。根据

31、上下文可知电灯熄灭了，家里又没有蜡烛，他们只能无助地等待电 的重新到来。anxiously忧虑地，doubtfully怀疑地，hopefully有希望地，helplessly无助 地。27. C 考查固定短语。由 on his door that sounded clear in the 7 night.可知有人轻微 地敲门。Knock on敲门，是固定用法。28. B考查形容词。根据下文可知是邻居敲门送蜡烛，那么应该是有敲门声，那敲门声在 安静的晚上特别清楚。dark黑暗的，quiet安静的，cold寒冷的，sleepless失眠的。28.A考查名词。他们一家是第一天来到这里，自然是newc

32、omer。newcomer新来的人， traveller旅行者，guest客人,settler移居者。29.B考查动词。他特别讨厌被打扰。called打电话，disturbed打扰，watched观看, offered 提供。30. C 考查副词。由 And this was the moment he especially hated to be 9 可知他不耐烦地打开门。surprisingly出人意料地，delightedly高兴地，impatiently不耐烦地， willingly 乐意地。31.D 考查副词。由“What a nuisance （讨厌鬼）！“He complaine

33、d ove门t with his wife. ”可知 他猛烈地关上门。gently温柔地，kindly亲切地，politely礼貌地，violently猛烈地。32.D考查动词。还没等我们安定下来，邻居就来借东西。lend把借给，sell销售， fetch取来，borrow借东西。33.B考查连词。但是这次，她手里握着两根蜡烛。And并且，But但是，So所以，For 因为。34 .A考查动词。但是这次，她手里握着两根蜡烛。holding握着，hiding隐藏， blowing 吹，lighting 点燃。35 .C考查动词。根据句意可知奶奶派小女孩送蜡烛来的。advised建议，encour

34、aged鼓 励,sent 送，forced 强迫。36 .D考查形容词。这种情况出乎他的意料，所以他应该是很惊讶。frightened害怕的， pleased高兴的，puzzled困惑的,Surprised吃惊的。37 . A 考查名 t司。 由 Tom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man,可判断出他突然意识到是什么造成了他生活中的失败。 failure 失败，dissatisfaction 令人不满的事物，complaint 抱怨，determin

35、ation 决心。38 .B考查名词。正是他自己对其他人的的冷酷和刻薄。responsibility责任，coldness冷 酷，apology 道歉，concept 观念。39 .C考查副词。事实上，在生活中欺骗他的人不是别人，正是他自己。doubtfully怀疑 地，hardly几乎不，actually事实上，finally最后。40 .A考查名词。他的生活被他无情的思想弄得很黑暗。mind思想，opinion观点， behavior 行为，look 看。【名师点睛】本文是一篇记叙类的完形填空，难度中等。考查侧重对文章的理解。有难度 的是小题 1,由 whose repeated fail

36、ure in career made him a depressed man 可知他一直都失 败，没有成功，那么应该是抱怨被别人欺骗。对于这个城市他非常失望，决定搬家。需要 联系上下文进一步理解，才能做出正确的判断。考生做题时需要理解文章大意，特别注重 语境的理解，前后句之间的联系，在语境中斟酌所选的答案。最后再将所选好的答案带到 原文当中，将整个文章再读一遍，才能保证答案的准确性。20. As a very young child, I recall watching a childrens film titled, zzThe Little Drummer Boy/7 The 41 sto

37、ry told about a 42 shepherd boy （牧童） who went to visit the Christ child on the day of his birth. When he arrived, the boy 43 that other visitors presented the 44 Jesus and his parents with gifts of gold and perfume, but the shepherd boy had no 45 because of being poor. The only 46 in the world the c

38、hild had was a small handmade drum, and so, the little drummer boy gave the 47 gift he could give out of the pureness of his heart. The young shepherd picked up his drum, and as he looked in wonder at the Christ child, he 48 the best song evera drum solo（独奏曲）inspired by the opening of his own heart.

39、49 as an adult, this cartoon never 50 to bring a tear to my eye. 51 , it is only a make- believe story, but the message it 52 is not only very real, but of great importance.The gift of self is a most precious gift, indeed, 53 it is not a gift that can be 54 easily with money, but requires the time,

40、energy, and love of the 55 , For example, every 56 knows howher heart beats when her child 57 her with a hand-drawn card, offers her a hand-picked 58 , or gives her a noodle necklace! I don/t 59 you, but that silly noodle necklace wasmore 60 to me than diamonds or pearls! This, my friends, is a gift

41、 of love.41. A. historic42. A. healthy43. A. realized44. A. baby45. A. talent46. A. possession47. A. extra48. A. wrote49. A. Still50. A. prepare51. A. However52. A. hides53. A. because54. A. wasted55. A.buyer56. A. teacher57. A. awards58. A. flower59. A. laugh at60. A. vital参考答案：8. fictionalB. gifte

42、dB. witnessedB. grown-upC. currentC. lonelyC. opposedC. teenageD. genuineD.poorD. regrettedD. wiseB. strength C. giftB. companionB. onlyB. playedB. EverB. managesB. BesidesB. receivesB. andB. honouredB. giverB. adultB. providesB. cardB. know aboutB. availableC. sameC. recordedC. SomehowC. failsC. St

43、rangelyC. conveysC. soC. purchasedC. receiverC. nurseC. presentsC. letterC. believe inC. beneficialD. interestC. instrument D.D. ordinaryD. rememberedD.EvenD. offersD. CertainlyD. describesD. orD. consumedD. childD. motherD.chargesD. necklaceD. argue withD. precious41-45.BDAAC 46-50. ABBDC 51-55.DCACB 56-60.DCABD41.Bo根据第二段第二句it is only a make-believe story (这只是一个虚构的故事)可知。42 .Do 由 45 空后 because of being poor 可知。43 .Ao当小男孩到达之后，他意识到(realize)其他的客人给小耶酥及其父母赠送了礼 物，但他自己没有带礼物。根据but后的内容排除B. witnessed。44 .Ao由上句on the day of his birth可知,小耶酥刚刚出生。45 .C。小男孩因为贫穷，没有礼物。