2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模第21题1分Patience is a quality success feeds on itself.A. wherewhatB. thatwhich2、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模第22题1分Hemingway used what he learned from his life in Italy to show that war the best and worst in men and w

2、omen.A. holds outbrings outB. puts outhands out3、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三模第23题1分Jack had planned to visit his grandparents last weekend, but an emergency and he had to reschedule.A. shou1d come uphad come upB. came upwould come up4、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模第24题1分C. Boardman CX Comp.I). Boardman R

3、oad Team Carbon.(3) What can we learn about the bikes mentioned in the text?A. Planet X RT-58 v2 has been sold out so far.B. Boardman CX Comp is actually a mountain bike.C. Specialized Allcz E5 is designed for senior cyclists.D. Boardman Road Tram Carbon is made by special materials.19、【来源】2020年江苏南京

4、玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模第6164题8分20172018学年山东济南历城区济南市历城第二中学高二上学期期中第1821题8分A drug used (o treat severe bleeding could save thousands of lives for mothers giving birth. A global trial of the drug found it reduced the risk of bleeding deaths during childbirth by nearly one-third. The study involved 20, 000 women

5、in 21 countries, mainly in Africa and Asia. The trial was carried out by Londons School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The drug is called tranexamic acid (氨甲环酸).It is low-cost and researchers said it does not cause serious side effects for mothers or babies.The drug is used to treat mothers for s

6、evere bleeding during childbirth, also known as postpartum hemorrhage (产后出血).It is the leading cause of mothers death worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.Haleema Shakur is the project director of the trial. She says despite medical advances in many countries, severe bleeding after

7、childbirth remains a big problem in some parts of the world. Its one of the biggest killers of mothers. In Africa and Asia, about lOpcrcent of women will end up with severe bleeding. The drug works by stopping blood clots (血凝块)from breaking down after a mother gives birth. The treatment can prevent

8、the need for doctors to perforin surgery to find the source of bleeding.Shakur said the best results were reported when the drug was given to women as soon as possible after childbirth. The earlier you give it-so within the first three hours of giving birth-the better the effect is.”The next step wi

9、ll be to get the drug where it is needed and provide training for doctors and nurses on how to use it. During the trial, women were given the drug in a hospital. But researchers arc looking for easier ways to administer the drug so it can be more widely used in small clinic and rural areas.(1) Trane

10、xamic acid is a dnig that .A. should be used for every motherhelps mothers before giving birthB. ensures most new-born babies, health. can help mothers giving birth stop bleeding(2) What is the researchers next plan?A. To know how much the drug is.B. To get permission to use the drug.C. To let more

11、people know the drug.D. To make medical staff know how to use the drug.(3) What can we learn from the text?A. The more mothers use the drug, the better its effect is.B. African and Asian countries made great progress in medicine.C. There is a long way to go before the drug can be used more widely.D.

12、 Postpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of women5 s death.(4) What may be the best title for the text?A. Care for the Health of MothersHow Ccin We Use Tranexamic Acid Well?B. Childbirth Drug Greatly Reduces Bleeding DeathsWhats the Biggest Killer of Mothers?20、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模(D篇)第657

13、0题12分A car dealership in my hometown of Albuquerque was selling six to eight new cars a day. I was also told that 72 percent of this dealerships first-time visitors returned for a second visit.I was curious. How does a car dealership get 72 percent of its first-time visitors to return? And how can t

14、hey sell six to eight cars a day in a declining car market?When I walked into Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday, the staff there didnt know me from Adam; yet they shared with me their pricing policy, the profit margin on every model, and staff income. They even opened their training manuals for my r

15、eview and invited me back on Saturday if I wanted more information.On Sunday, the day after my second visit to the Saturn store, my wife, Jane, and I were walking as we frequently do. On this particular June morning, Jane gently slipped her hand in mine and said tenderly, I dont know if you remember

16、, but todays my fifth anniversary of being canccr-frce. I was surprised, partially because I was embarrassed that 1 had forgotten and, partially because, Well, I didnt know what to do with Janes information.The next day, Monday, Jane went off to work teaching school. Still not knowing what to do to

17、mark this special occasion, I did the most impetuous thing Ive ever done in my life: I bought a new Saturn. I didnt pick the color or the model, but I paid cash and told them Id bring Jane in on Wednesday at 4:30.1 told them why I was buying the car.On Tuesday, it dawned on me that Jane always wante

18、d a white car. I called the sales consultant at Saturn, and I asked him if he had anything white in the store. He said he had one left but he couldnt guarantee itd still be available on Wednesday at 4:30 because they were selling so fast. I said Id take my chances and asked him to pul it in the show

19、room.Wednesday came. Unexpectedly, someone in our family was admitted to the hospital. So, it wasnt until 9:30 Saturday morning when we finally made our way to the Saturn store. Jane had never been in a Satum store. When we went through the front door, the Lord took control of her feet and her mouth

20、. She saw that little white Saturn coupe all the way across the showroom floor. She quickly passed a multicolored sea of automobiles, sat in the little white Saturn and said, Oh, what a pretty little car. Can I have a new car? ”I said, No. Not until our son graduates from college. She said, Im sick

21、and tired of driving that old Dodge, I want a new car. I said, I promise, just three more semesters and hell be out.Next, Jane walked around to the front of the car. As she looked it over, she let out the most bloodcurdling, shrill scream Id ever heard in 29 years of marriage.Now, before I tell you

22、why Jane screamed, let me tell you what the sales consultant had done. He had ordered a large, professionally engraved sign (white letters on blue) . The sign stood alone on the hood of the little white Saturn coupe. It said Congratulations, Jane. This car is yours. Five years cancer-free. Lets cele

23、brate life. From Team Saturn Every employee at Saturn of Albuquerque had signed the back of that sign.Jane saw it, screamed, collapsed in my arms and cried loudly. I didnt know what (o do. I was in tears. I took out my invoice (发票)from the previous Monday, pointing to the white coupe, said, No, hone

24、y, this car isnt yours. I bought you this one. I tapped the invoice with my index finger. Jane said, No, I want (his one right here.While this conversation was going on, there was no one in the store. The sales consultant had arranged it so that we could share the moment alone. Even so, its impossib

25、le to have a lot of privacy when so many people are standing outside the showroom windows looking in. When Jane screamed and collapsed in my arms, I saw everybody outside applaud and begin to cry.(1) Why did the writer visit the Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday?A. He wanted to collect some raw mate

26、rials for his story.B. He was asked to write a report about that car store.C. He was told the car store was launching a price reduction activity.D. He simply wanted to sec why the car store enjoyed so much popularity.(2) Why did the writer buy a new Saturn?A. Because his car was so old that he didn

27、t want to drive it any longer.B. Because Jane wanted a new car for her fifth anniversary of being cancer-free.C. Because he wanted to mark his wife, s fifth anniversary of being cancer-free.D. Because he thought the car could be helpful to his wife* s recovery from cancer.(3) When did the writer dec

28、ide upon the white car?A. On the next Tuesday.B. On the first Friday.C. On the second Wednesday.I). On the first Saturday.(4) How did Jane feel when she saw the sign on the car?A. Surprised and thrilled.B. Angry but satisfied.C. Shocked and frightened.D. Skeptical but overjoyed.(5) Which of the foll

29、owing belongs to the most wonderful part of this story?A. Paying cash for a new Saturn.B. Picking up the new car in the store.C. The couples conversation on the street.D. The writer* s first visit to the car store.(6) The purpose of the writer writing this story is .A. to introduce a new type of car

30、to tel 1 readers of his lovely wifeB. to sing high praise for a car storeto show his deep love for his wife四、任务型阅读（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）21、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三模第7180题10分2（）172018学年12月江苏泰州海陵区泰州中学高三上学期月考第718（）题10分（每题I分）Factory farming is a type of farming that involves raising a huge number of liv

31、estock （牲畜）in comparatively tinier enclosed spaces, with a view to supplying them to the livestock market. It took root in the later part of the 19th century. On the aiTival of the Industrial Revolution, the inventions of antibiotics and pesticides were increasing in number, which made it possible t

32、o practice factory farming. And gradually, with better farming methods, livestock were able to be raised indoors leading to mass production in a shorter while. Nowadays, according to reliable sources, more than 50% of the livestock arc produced using （his concepl.Factory fanning is one of the most i

33、mportant food production methods around the world today because it has a lot of advantages. For example, there are huge numbers of mouths to feed, and mass production leads to the purchase of poultry and the related items. Since the items arent priced too high for consumers to afford, people appreci

34、ate buying them in a large number. And as more and more livestock are artificially raised, more and more chicken, beef and eggs are out fbr sale. The purchase rate is higher and despite being reasonably priced, the produce fetches a profll for the fanns. In addition, since the business is enormous a

35、nd needs as many hands as possible to increase the food produce, an equal number of staff are required Ibr work, which results in a growth in the related jobs.However, there arc also disadvantages of factory farming. For instance, the animals are artificially bred, and since the procedure is not nat

36、ural, the end products could be of poor quality. Antibiotics are injected into cows and hens, making them more unlikely to suffer from dirt and disease. As a result, the eggs and meat will not be as good as usual. The products thus obtained are of such low quality, which ultimately affects our healt

37、h as well. Actually, since the entire production is artificiaL the meat is overloaded with hormones （激素）and drugs, and the bacteria develop resistance to the antibiotics, which is why many diseases remain untreated. Worse stilL （he animals waste can pollute the water and air, causing extensive damag

38、e to the environment. 1（ may also lead to harmful emissions and contribute to the already increasing global warming.Because of the above advantages and disadvantages of factory farming, the concept has been a subject of massive debate all over the world, wherever this practice has been employed. Sup

39、porters of this conceptargue that it does provide enough food fbr the increasing population and is more affordable. However, unfavorable opinions suggest that there are better ways of producing food, rather than subjecting animals to this suffering. The debate has been going on for quite a while, wi

40、th no one being able to gain the upper hand.Factory FanningDclimtKxiI iKUiQ- farming refcn lo railing w nuny farm antnuh m a 1 %pacc lo med the requirements of peoples daily life.HackgrinindWith mewe antibkrticM and poticido 2, 6*ct farming came inio being in (he laid19th century.As farming method%

41、improved, fackn) larming 3pnxluctMMi in a shorterwhile.Over half of the livestock arc produced through factory farming at the present time.Adv anUge*Factory Ginning producer more G)od k feed a Urge 4.The items produced through factor) fanning arc5for ordirury consumers.The higher purcha* rule muhe f

42、actor) farming6. in the、piic of reaMMWibk price.Factor)- tanning conlribute* to an increasing number of wurling 7.i%advanlagc%The annnal arent H bnrnght up. the quality of the end product，could ncM be Itood enough.Antibiotics arc injcclcd inio the animah. which mikes boclcnj 9 to drugs and leaver ma

43、ny di*eay* untreated.DebateSome people support Ibis concept while some others arc against it because they (hmk foodbe produced in better ways. Fhc debate 41。 long, bul neither ndchas go the edge over the other.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25分)22、【来源】2020年江苏南京玄武区南京外国语学校高三一模第81题25分请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Yest

44、erday, the Peoples Court of Qi County in Henan Province had a special plaintiff, an eleven-year- old boy in the fifth grade. He accused his parents of peeping at his diary, which violated his privacy.After looking into the case, the judge found out what had happened to the boy and his parents. Li us

45、ed to be an excellent student, but recently, he couldnt focus on his studies. His parents were busy with their business, so they cared little about him. However, after learning about their sons change, they managed to peep at his diary. From the diary, （hey learned that their son had a love affair w

46、ith a girl in the same class. Then they got very angry and scolded him severely. As a result, the boy charged his parents with violating his privacy.Facing the special case, the judge said, Li is not a grown-up, but he has privacy protected by law. But in this case, what his parents did was to try t

47、o understand his thought in order to help him grow up healthily, which couldnt be defined as an invasion. Later, the judge told the parents it was unwise to peep at the childs diary. Instead, they should try to talk to him. With the help of the judge, the boy promised to concentrate on his studies.【

48、写作内容】1 .以约30个词概括阅读材料的主要内容；2 .以约120个词谈谈你对父母偷看子女日记”的看法，包括以下要点：（1）看完新闻你有何感受？（2）如果你是文中主人公，你会如何做？（3）你认为子女和父母应该如何更好地相处。【写作要求】1 .作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接 引用原文中的句子：2 .作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。1、【答案】A;2、【答案】B;3、【答案】C;4、【答案】A:5、【答案】D: 6、【答案】D:7、【答案】B;8、【答案】C;9、【答案】D: 10、【答案】C:II、【答案】A;12、【答案】A;13、【答案】D;14、【答案】D;15、【答案】A;16、16、【答案】A;D;C;D;A;C;B;D;A;B;A;B;D;B;C;D;C;B;A;C;17、【答案】(1)C;B;18、【答案】(l)B;A;D;19、【答案】D;D;(3)C;(4)C;20、【答案】D;C;A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;21、【答案】limited;Invented;Caused;population;affoidable inexpensive cheap;profit