2019年天津北辰区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

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1、2019年天津北辰区高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15小题，计15分）I、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第1题1分20182019学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高三上学期期末第16题1分-What about （he two of us going downtown? I hate spending lime hanging around.A. That suits me fine.B. Why not?C. It depends on the weather.D. Well, thats the last thing I will do.2、【来源】2019年

2、天津北辰区高三一模第2题1分2020-2021学年4月重庆沙坪坝区重庆市第一中学高三下学期月考第14题1.5分2019年天津武清区武清区杨村第一中学高三一模第2题1分It is not surprising that she was elected monitor; sheis very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A. /; the/; aB. a; athe; /3、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第3题1分I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 p

3、m next Thursday.一No, he at that time.A. was boardingwou1d be boarding anime (日 本动漫).Enthusiastically, Megan encouraged us to play tennis. Avery and I kept the other two motivated to work out at (he gym. The fact that none of us was particularly skilled with equipment resulted in shared laughter almo

4、st every day.After four weeks, I left with (he ability (o successfully code an educational computer game. More importantly, I also left with knowledge about the code of friendship-the fact that I could make more friends in a month by showing interest in them than I could in a year by trying to attra

5、ct others interest in me.(1) The author went to the Governors School to originally learn how to .A. code computer programsmake friends wi th othersB. develop her personal hobby and interestshare her personal stories with others(2) The author had failed in her friendship mainly because .A. she was em

6、barrassed to stay with her friendsshe cared little about othersB. she longed to know about othersshe focused her attention on her study(3) What can we learn from the passage?A. Avery studied mathematics in the school.B. The four girls had a wonderful time at school.C. Though the four girls had nothi

7、ng in common, they became good friends.D. Before going to the Governor, s School, the author had the basic knowledge about computers.(4) According to the author, the success code of friendship is .A. getting others to be interested in heradding more laughter to others lifeB. keeping others motivated

8、 by stories 1). becoming more interested in othersWhat docs the author tell us in the passage?A. Her interest in the Governor，s School.B. A close relation with three schoolmates.C. Her experience in the Governors School.D. Big changes in her study.19、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模（C篇）第4650题12.5分（每题2.5分）20192020

9、学年天津河西区高三上学期期中（C篇）第4650题12.5分In some islands north of Scotland, if head lice （头虱）left their host, he became sick and feverish. Therefore, sick people had lice put in their hair intentionally. There was a method in their madness: As soon as the lice had settled in again, the patient improved. The sto

10、ry explains the confusion of cause and effect. If the lice leave the sick host, it is because he has a fever and they simply get hot feet, and when the fever breaks, they return. Such false causality （假因果关系）misleads us every day.Consider the headline: Fact: Women Who Use Shampoo XYZ Every Day Have S

11、tronger Hair. It says very littleleast of all. that the shampoo makes your hair stronger. It might simply be the other way round: women with strong hair tend to use Shampoo XYZand perhaps thats because it says especially for thick hair on the bottle.Another example: Scientists found that long period

12、s in the hospital did harm to patients. But, clearly, patients who arc dismissed immediately arc healthier than those who must stay on for treatment.Recently I read that students get better grades at school if their homes contain many books. This study was surely a shol in the arm for booksellers, b

13、ut it was also false causality. This simple truth is that educated parents tend to value their childrens education more than uneducated ones do, and they often have more books at home. In short, a dust-covered copy War and Peace alone isnt going to influence anyones grades; what counts is parents ed

14、ucation levels, as well as their genes.There was also the supposed relationship between the birth rate and the numbers of stork （鹳）pairs in Germany. Both were in decline, and if you plot （描绘）them on a graph （曲线图），the two lines of development from 1965 to 1987 appeared almost the same. Docs this mean

15、 the storks actually bring babies? Obviously not. This was a purely accidental connection.In conclusion: Connection is not causality. Take a closer look at linked events: Sometimes what is presented as the cause turns out to be （he effect, or just the other way round, and sometimes there is no link

16、at all-just like with storks and babies.(1) According to the first paragraph, people in some islands north of Scotland .A. found a way to get rid of head liceused an effective method to keep fitB. made head lice a part of their life. died clue to infections with head 1 ice(2) Which is an example of

17、false causality?A. Women with strong hair tend to use a certain shampoo.B. The birth rate and the stork population are connected.C. Longer periods in the hospital benefit patients.D. Lice can make a person sick and feverish.(3) The underlined phrase a shot in the arm in Paragraph 4 means painA. defe

18、atguidance1). encouragementAccording to the author, students get better grades probably becauseA. their homes are full of booksthey have read War and PeaceB. their educated parents value educationtheir parents are successful booksellers(4) We can draw the conclusion from the passage that connection

19、are pure accidentsA. cause and effect are interdependentconnections are mostly cause and effectB. linked events may turn out to be unrelated20、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模(D篇)第5155题12.5分(每题2.5分)Alert Einstein said, Only a life lived for others is worth living.How does this job offer sound? Youll need to be av

20、ailable on short notice, including late at night and on weekends. You could be asked to do anything from helping at community events to responding to lifethreatening emergencies (sometimes putting your own safety at risk) . This job also involves a lot of regular training. Oh, and you wont be paid f

21、or any of this. Would you take the job?This job might not necessarily appeal to everyone, but if this sounds like an opportunity youd eagerly accept, then youd fit right in with Western Australias 26, 000 emergency sen-ice volunteers. The emergency services arent the only industry benefiting from vo

22、lunteers. Across both Australia and America, between a quarter and half of the population volunteer each year in areas including education, sports, health, religion, and social sen-ices.What motivates people to volunteer? Yes, volunteers dont get paid. But it doesnt mean people dont get benefits fro

23、m volunteering. Indeed, research shows there arc significant mental health benefits coming with volunteering. It can be a means to make new friends, buiki new skills or try things out of your comfort zone. It can also be a means to help loved ones. A case is someone close to me who recently lost her

24、 husband to a disease. When her husband was admitted to a nursing facility, she decided to volunteer for the patient advocacy committee. She found great support and felt she could make a difference in the lives of the patients. After her husbands passing, she decided to continue volunteering for the

25、 committee not only as a way to show gratitude for the great care her husband received but also because she made friends there. She found a way to put her career skills to use for the common good and keep active after retirement.There are countless ways to volunteer. No matter how you do it, it is d

26、efinitely worth every minute you put into it.(1) If we are committed to this job described in Para. 2, we are .A. always in danger of losing our liveson call 24 hours a day, 7 days a weekB. busy providing first-aid training in communitiesgoing to work on weekends and rest on weekdays(2) What does th

27、e author mainly tell us in the third paragraph?A. Not everyone is fit to be a volunteer.B. Many industries in the world need volunteers.C. Many emergency services exist in Western Australia.1) . Many people devote themselves to volunteering in Australia and America.(3) We can come to the conclusion

28、that volunteering .A. is a win-win situationbenefits both the body and the mindB. spreads quickly among peopleis hard to stick to without rewards(4) The authors friend kept volunteering after her husbands death .A. for her interest to learn career skillsto stay helpful and related to peopleB. as a m

29、eans to get over her great lossbecause it was her husbands last will(5) What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage volunteering.B. To advertise a job opportunity.C. To express gratitude to volunteers.D. To give advice on volunteering.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共5小题，计10分)21、【来源】2019年天津北辰区

30、高三一模第5660题10分(每题2分)After we all came to the conclusion that our family could responsibly care for a dog, my husband and I started our search at a local animal shelter.Wc discovered a medium-sized male dog named Duke. This dog was approximately only two years old and seemed to have the sweetest chara

31、cter. He looked at us through imelligent eyes and already knew how to fetch a ball. My husband and I immediately adopted him Duke quickly fit into our familys lifestyle . And he quickly learned (he (ricks like sit, stay, and come.But there was one skill that Duke could not seem to grasp-that of a wa

32、tchdog. My husband was trying to teach him to remind us by giving a single warning bark when someone came into the yard. Duke would listen carefully to my husbands commands, but would cock (竖起)his head to one side in confusion and disappointment as if to tell his master that he just didnt understand

33、 what my husband was asking him to do. My husband would give his watch command. Duke would stand up-muscles tightened in readiness, but would not have a clue as to what he was in readiness fbr.One morning we heard the garbage collectors come up the driveway to get our garbage. My husband went to the

34、 open bedroom window so Duke could hear and see the men through the screen .Watch! my husband commanded. Duke rose up in readiness, looked at my husband as TAL#NBSPsuddcn comprehension dawned on him, gave a quick tail wave, and leaped through the window screen Jumping happily out to greet the garbag

35、e men.Seeing that, I couldnt help laughing. My laughter did nothing for my husbands mood when he found what was happening and he just went away to repair the screen with no expression on his face.Duke brought our family so much fun. We never scolded or beat him. He was one of our family members.(1)

36、What was Duke like when the author adopted him? (no more than 10 words)What did Duck learn after being adopted by the authors family? (no more than 15 words)(2) What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 5? (no more than 10 words)How did the author and her husband feel about Dukes leapi

37、ng through the window? (no more than 10 words)(3) How do you think people should treat their pets? ( no more than 20 words)五、书面表达(共计25分)22、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第61题25分假设你是晨光中学学生李津，你的美国朋友Chris从某网站得知中国外交部在4月16 口为天 津举办了主题为“新时代的中国；活力天津，走向世界”的全球推介活动，希望你能介绍相关情 况。为了让Chris更好地了解天津，请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。1 .简单介绍”外交部天津

38、全球推介活动”引起的反响；2 .介绍天津风景名胜和丰富多彩的历史文化；3 .希望他有机会来访天津。注意：4 .词数不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；5 .可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇：中国外交部MFADear Chris,Yours,Li Lin1、【答案】D;2、【答案】B;3、【答案】C:4、【答案】A;5、【答案】A:6、【答案】C:7、【答案】C;8、【答案】C;9、【答案】D;10、【答案】A;11 【答案】D;12、【答案】B;13、【答案】D;14、【答案】B;15、【答案】A;16 【答案】B;A;C;D;D;A;C;D;B;A;D;C;B;A;

39、A;C;A;D;C;B;17、【答案】(1)A;B;D;C;(5) D;18、【答案】(1)A;B;B;(4) D;C;19、【答案】(1)C;B;D；C;(5) D;20、【答案】(1)B;D;A;(4) B;A;21 【答案】(1) It was medium-sized, young, sweet and intelligent.(2) Duke learned how to sit, stay, come and be a watchdog.(3) Suddenly Duke understood his masters command/intcntion/thoughts.(4) T

40、he author was amused while her husband felt calm about it.(5) I think people should love their pets and have fun with them instead of abusing them.Or： I think people should love their pets and treat (hem as the family members.22、【答案】Dear Chris,How is it going? On learning that you are interested in

41、the theme China in the New Era: A Dynamic Tianjin Going Global held by MFA on April 16th, its a great pleasure to brief you on the situation.The event of MFA presenting Tianjin to the world caused widespread concern among Tianjiners, who were greatly convinced that Tianjin was bound to have a bright

42、 future and make great progress with economy and culture.Tianjin is a famous city with a long history and colorful cultures. Blessed with a variety of places of interest, Tianjin is a good place to explore. The top ten tourist attractions are Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, Dagu Emplacement, Huangya

43、guan Great Wall, Dule Temple, Haihe River, Water Park, Panshan Mountain, Hotel Street and Food Street, Tianjin TV & Radio Tower and Zhonghuan Caillian. Besides, Tianjin is also the place where many art forms originate, prosper and develop. Among them, Tianjin Allegro, Jingdong Drum, Jingyun Drum, an

44、d Iron Drum are formed in Tianjin. Cross talk and Peking Opera are important representatives of Tianjin Quyi.I hope that you can pay a visit lo Tianjin if you have lime in the near future. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,LijinC. will be boardingI), is boarding4、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第4题1分2019年天津东丽区高

45、三一模第17题I分2020-2021学年天津南开区天津市南开中学高一上学期期中第34题0.5分This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, appeals to many students.A. each of whichall of whomB. each of whomall of which5、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第5题1分20182019学年11月天津和平区天津市第一中学高三上学期月考第2题1分Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite Syste

46、m, whose positioning will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.A. accuracycategoryB. functionreference6、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第6题1分2019年天津东丽区高三一模第19题1分I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse al home.B. whatthatC. where7、【来源】2019年天

47、津北辰区高三一模第7题I分20182019学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高三上学期期末第20题1分 with all sorts of affairs, the manager had litde time to have a good sleep.A. OccupyingBeing occupiedB. OccupiedHaving occupied8、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第8题I分Turn off the TV, Jack. your homework now?一Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Will you be doin

48、gShould you be doingB. Shouldn* t you be doingCouldn* t you be doing9、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第9题1分2019年天津武清区武清区杨村第一中学高三一模第9题1分2019年天津东丽区高三一模第14题1分Our team has just narrowly won (he game. I feel so relieved now.A. Cheer upYou betB. What a pityWell done10、【来源】2019年天津北辰区高三一模第1()题1分Tianjin soccer fans wonder how long it will be the popular soccer star一 Sunke can appear in the fields in Tianjin as a member of Tianjin Tianhai soccer team.A. beforesinceB. untilwhere11、【来