2022年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx

《2022年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案).docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a1 . My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented

2、D.asked. What he described as only a detail I thought was the most importantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce.After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.sh

3、ould you B.wouldnnt you C.donnt you D.do you.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves2 . This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.whyWhat does the law of naturemean?You can find the answer in the passa

4、gein.查看材料A.the first sentenceB.the fourth sentenceC.the seventh sentenceD.the final sentenceWhy is English the most widely used language in the world? Because. A.it has the largest number of speakers in the worldB.it is spoken not only in Britain but also in AmericaC.it is one of the most important

5、working languages in many fields D.A, B and CThe author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all.A.useful itemsB.articles of valueC.difficult things to obtain D.material objectsThe most famous sleigh bells in the world belong to.A.Jesus Christ B.Joseph C.Mary

6、 D.Father Christmas65.lt was a very happy family. The life was fairly well-off. Father, Leopold, was a music master in Austria. Mother was warm-hearted. There were two children, Marianne, a schoolgirl, and little Wol电ang, a child not quite four years old. Marianne was learning to play the piano, and

7、 day after day Leopold stood behind her as she practised. How patient her father was, and how cleverly he showed Maricanne how to play some particularly difficult pieces! She was making progress, very good progress, and that was excellent. And there, almost lost in the big chair, sat Wolfgang, who n

8、ever had to be told to keep quiet when Mariannes shoulder, saying she had done well. At that moment Wolfgang climbed on his fathers knee and begged to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had now mastered. What a joke that was! Picking up his baby son, Leopold laughed and said/ Look at your

9、hands. You must wait, little man !There was no end of fun during tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother about Wolfgang wanting to play a difficult piece. When the meal was finished, Marianne helped to clear away the dishes. Suddenly Leopold got up. Listen!” said he in a surprised voice. Listen! Ma

10、rianne is playing the piece better than ever!”But Marianne was washing dishes in the kitchen.His wife following, Leopold walked quietly upstairs, the lamp in one hand, his music book in the other. He pushed open the door, and there was little Wolfgang playing in the darkness. nI love it.n whispered

11、the child.It was the beginning of Mozarts life of music.Wolfgang was quiet when his sister practised the piano because. A.he loved musicB.he liked his sisterC.he didnt want to make a noiseD.he didnt feel well66. According to the passage which of the following facts is NOT tree?A.Many animals have po

12、or eyesight while their sense of smell, is quite good.B.Dogs are color blind.C.The human sense of smell is not good.D.Dogs can see no more than shades of gray.67.One advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that A.A.you will remember how much you have already spent B.you will know if you ha

13、ve spent more money than you planned C.you will be able to tell your family what should not be bought D.you will learn how to make a better budget next time68.What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A.To determine how much living space a rat needs.B.To see what happens when r

14、ats live in a limited space.C.To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D.To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.69. Passage TwoExercise, everyone advises!But immediately, when you try, you run into trouble. Thereis so much contradictory, so

15、metimes in correct advice about exercising that become confused. Test yourself on the following true-false quiz. It tell you what you need to know.1. To lose weight you should alwayswork up a good sweat”when exercising.False. Sweating only lowers body temperature to prevent overheating； it does not

16、help you reduce weight. You may weigh less immediately after a Workout, but this is due to water loss. Once you replace the liquid, you replace the weight.2. You bum more calories jogging one mile than walking the same distance.False. You use, the 8aRle amount of energy whether you walk or jog the m

17、ile, since inboth cases you are moving the sanle weight the 8anle distance. The speed doesnt matter, ofcourse, if you jog rather than walk for 30 minutes, youll cover more distance, and thereforeburn more calories.3. . If your breathing doesnt return to normal within minutes after you finish exercis

18、ing， youve exercised too much.True. Five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heartshouldn,t pounding, and you shouldnt exhausted. Beneficial exercise is not too difficult, un-pleasant, and exhausting； it is enjoyable and refreshing.4. Walking is one of the best exer

19、cises.True. Walking helps circulation of blood throughout the body, and thus has a direct effect on your overall feeling of health.The underlined phrase work up in Quiz 1 meansA.relieve B.develop C.lose D.waste 70.For mankind, the sun is the source of.A.solar activity B.all heat C.all food D.both B

20、and C六、作文（1题） 71.Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决；2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明

21、理由）。参考答案1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。2.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage ：使泄气；prevent :阻止； ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。3.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。 4.B5.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would th

22、ink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？6.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。7.B.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。8 .A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态,身段”；form意为“形状,形态”; appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选

23、A。9 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并列句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）.C12.B13.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。14.B.Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请15 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones home work”做作业；make mis

24、takes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。16 .Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。18.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为Co19.A20.C21.C22.C23.D24.B25.A26.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词。表 示剥夺什么。27.D28.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定

25、副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。29.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果30.B31.32.B33.B34.H35.BIt can be small这是有关婚礼的一段对话。Dodd :他们的婚礼真是太漂亮了。Gwen ：的确。我但愿能有一个像那样的婚礼。Dodd :你觉得他们婚礼的花费是多少？Gwen ：我认为一定花了他们大把的银子。Dodd :你想要这样豪华的婚礼吗？Gwen ：不一定，我宁愿简朴一点的。Dodd ：我可不想要俭朴的。Gwen ：为什么不？Dodd ：我希望我的婚礼豪华并有

26、纪念意义。Gwen ：婚礼简朴也可以有纪念意义呀。Dodd ：看来各有所好。Gwen :你说得太对了。36.D37.A39.D40.But you must write a note for permission to be away.appreciation41 . more.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗? 一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it,也不符合 借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。42 . effectiveengthening46.bored47.efficiency48.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表

27、达的意思是：十几岁的青少年们因 为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害 自己的健康”是同时发生的事，所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选 择B。49.occupied50.suspicion51 .D本题考查常用句型。【应试指导】句意：如果我在这里抽烟你介意吗?Would(Do)youmindif? 是常用句型。52 .C动词expect后应该接带to的不定式，而且动词type的逻辑主语 letter是动作的接受者，因此要用被动结构，故选C。句意为：我期待 着所有的信立刻被打印出来。53 .A.Dend是“结尾”；point是“点，观点”;edge是“边缘”；tip是

28、“尖端”。54 .Dtennis意为“网球”，是一项运动。56.B.A本题考查情态动词和虚拟语气。【应试指导】句意：”-3我们到达车站的时候，火车还没有到达，因此我 们本不必这么匆忙。根据句意，后半句应用虚拟语气。neednhavedone 意为“本不必”。58.A.D此句是反义疑问句。59 .A.C词义猜测题。【应试指导】第七句解释了这个词语的意思，即强者生存，弱者灭亡, 以这种方式控制种群的数量。60 .C 解析：根据第 1 段最后两句 Now English is the most widely spoken language in the world o It is one of th

29、e working languages at international meetings, business, science and other fields,可以判断出答案为 C。61 .D根据文中第一段第一句中所提到的“things that could be touched . ” 可知，后面列举的东两都是真实可触及的物体。62 .D解析：根据题干在第二段最后一句，The most famous sleigh bells in the world belong to Santa Claus 作出该项选择。Father Christmas 是 Santa Claus的另一种说法。63

30、.A.C 解析：参见句子：The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good .67.B本题为判断理解题。文章第四段中讲到“List all of your familyexpenses. If you are not satisfied with What you got for your money, look carefully at your spending.我们可以理解为记录下花费，就能了 解是否超支。因此推断答案应为B。68.C69.B70 .D解析：文章第一段第二句指出，太阳给人类以热量和食物。71 .How I Fi

31、nance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to af

32、ford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent bot

33、h mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.8 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come

34、B.comes C.to come D.coming. 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.wh

35、om C.whoever D.whomever.12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had. We were oveqoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the sec

36、ond oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring.While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for. your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make.Wc must _ early in t

37、he morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside9 . So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured.Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor

38、him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB .having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed10 .Has the wallet been returned yet? No,but we expect any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to b

39、e returnedD.it returned11 .The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which24.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to

40、carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out25 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.

41、Having told D.Having been told. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the re

42、form, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn 3 complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction二、补全对话（10题）.第53题查看材料.请在第 处填上正确答案。26 .第59题请在

43、第59处填上正确答案。27 .59. Shop assistant:, Sir?Customer. I am looking for the mens wear section.35 .请在第 处填上正确答案。36.第59题 请将正确答案填在第59处。37.60请选择最佳答案填入()38.59. Student A: The Spring Festival is coming finally! What about going for a picnic tomorrow?Student B: Great!. What time and where?39. 根据以下资料，回答15题。A. How

44、 can I do thatC. Did you get itE. Would you like my helpG. No. I donX knowB Are you going todayD. Do you have thatF. Yes. 1 knowH. Can I sell my used booksSeamus: Where can I buy textbooks?Vic:First, you need to have the list of books fbr your class. 56 ?Seamus: Yes. 1 have that.Vic:Welk when you ha

45、ve that, you can take it over to the bookstore. Can you find it?Seamus: 57 where the bookstore is.Vic:Just pass the gym and ifs the first door on your left. Were you aware that you canalso turn in your old textNwks fbr money?Seamus: Really? 58 ?Vic:Take your used textbooks with you and give them to

46、the representative near theentrance. He will pay you for them. 59 ?Seamus: No, 1 cant make it today.Vic:I could help you with buying your books if you meet me there at 13:00 today ortomorrow, 60 ?Seamus; No. thanks.Tm good.Vic:111 sec you later then. Have a great day!请在第 处填上正确答案。40. 第54题查看材料三、语法与词汇(

47、10题)41. Max has no(appreciate) of the finer things in life.42. The(much) you listen to English, the easier it becomes.43. Do you think I can use your dictionary? .A.Yes,you may useB.Ycs,you canC.Sure,here you areD.Certainly,go out44. They took(effect) measures to prevent poisonous gases fromescaping

48、.45. A study has been ordered into the feasibility (可能性)of(length) the airports main runway by 200 metres.46. Nearly half of the(bore) audience had left the meeting before the closing address (闭幕词).47. He has done much to increase the(efficient) of English teaching in this country.48. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damageWhen we arrived, she was(occu