九年级英语句型转换专题训练100题含答案.docx

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1、九年级英语句型转换专题训练100套含答案一、句型转换按括号中的要求完成句子。1. Jessica can speak English well.（改为一般疑问句）Jessica English well?2. We go to English clubevery week.（就句子画线局部提问）do you go to English club?3. “What do you think of the movie77?f Wandering Ea 川i?” A reporter asked Luke.（改写句 子，句意不变）A reporter asked Luke he of the ino

2、vie77?e Wandering Earth.4. Tony was excited when Paul phoned him because he hasnt seen him fbr a long time.（改 写句子，句意不变）Tony was excited when he Paul who he hasnt seen fbr a long time.5. If we take environmental problems seriously, the world will be a better place.（改写句 子，句意不变）If environmental problem

3、s seriously, the world will be a better place.6. You should make up the bed every day.（改为被动语态）The bed up every day.7. We cant see stars in the day time.（改为被动语态）Stars in the day time.8. You must return the book on time.（改为被动语态的一般疑问句形式）the book on time?9. You must give back the dictionary before Frida

4、y.（改为被动语态）The dictionary must back before Friday.10. He should be told about the meeting.（改为一般疑问句）he told about the meeting?11. The machine can be used for washing dishes.（对画线局部进行提问）the machine used fbr?116. She wants to watch the basketball game.（改为否认句） She watch the basketball game.117. He is popu

5、lar. He has many friends.（合并为含 sothat的复合句）He is he has many friends.118. Wu Dong is playing games on the computer.（用 sometimes 改写） Wu Dong games on the computer.119. They have a school trip this month.（改为一般疑问句） they a school （rip （his month?120. The cloth has a soft feel.（改为感叹句） the cloth has!121. T

6、hese are Lindas notebooks.（改为一般疑问句） Lindas notebooks?122. Linglings uncle often goes to concerts.（改为一般疑问句） Linglings uncle often to concerts?123. He is very young. He cant go to school.（合并为一句） He is young he canl go to school.124. The student doesnt have pens. The student doesnt have books.（连成句话）The

7、 student has pens books.125. She has some pen pals in Japan.（改为一般疑问句） she pen pals in Japan?126. Mike, you mustnt show off before others when you have success.（改为祈使句） Mike,off before others when you have success.127. He said, “I have worked in this factory for three years.” （改为间接引语） He said that wor

8、ked in that factory for three years.128. The boy likes hamburgers for dinner.（改为一般疑问句，并作否认回答）Docs the boy hamburgers for dinner?No, he.129. Linda doesnt live in the countryside now. She moves to the city.（合并成 句话） Linda the countryside the city.130. He likes some subjects.（改为一般疑问句） he subjects?131. H

9、is friend is Han Dong.（改为一般疑问句）Li Hong danced to disco at the party yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）Li Hong to disco at the party yesterday?132. I found my mother cooking for me. I got home. （when）There were lots of students in the park yesterday.（改为一般疑问句,并作否认回答） 一 lots of students in the park yesterday?133. He

10、has been to the USA before.（改为一般疑问句）he to the USA before?134. They are going to the Summer Palace. They will take lots of photos.135. Tara works harder than Tina.（改写句子,句意不变）Tara is than Tina.136. He is a very good boy.（感叹句）a good boy!good a boy!137. Do you know? Will wc hold an English party this te

11、rm?（改为含宾语从句的复合 句）Do you know we an English party this term?138. There are some chairs in （he room.（改一般疑问句） there chairs in the room ?139. 4You must hand in your papers on he said.（改为间接引语）He said that I my papers on lime.140. You cant listen to music when your mother is sleeping.（祈使句） to music when y

12、our mother is sleeping.三、写出答句Is Toni your brother?（否认回答）141. Arc these his boxes?（补全肯定答语） Yes,.142. Are you Toms brother?（做否认回答）No,.143. Are Jeff and Mary making zongzi?（否认回答）四、同义句转化144. My sister prefers the puppy to the kitten.（保持原句基本意思不变）My sister the puppy than （he kitten.145. My sister often go

13、es to work on foot.（同义句转换）My sister often work.146. Ben lives in a small house. Five other boys live in the small house, too.（合并为一 句）Ben five other boys lives in the small house.147. Her family name is Green.（改为同义句）Her is Green.148. This book is inleresting.（改为同义句）This is book.149. He is young, but

14、he can work out the problem.（改为同义句） he is young, he can work out the problem.150. There was something wrong with my computer last night.（改为同义句）My computer last night.151. The dolphins are interesting.are dolphins.152. Her brother is good at swimming.（改为同义句）Her brother swimming.153. Japanese isnt as

15、interesting as English.（同义句）English is than Japanese154. Alices favourite subject is Chinese.（变成同义句）AliceChinese.155. While I was watching TV, he came in.（改为同义句）I TV he came in.156. Lily is the most hardworking student in her class.（保持基本句意不变） Lily works anybody else in her class.157. Amy is the thin

16、nest in her class.（改为同义句）Amy is thinner than in her class.158. He uses a knife to cut the apples.（改为同义句）He the apples a knife159. Lucy got to Beijing by train last summer holiday.（改为同义句）Lucy Beijing by train last summer holiday.五、划线局部提问160. He is going （o Oingdao on vacation next Saturday 对划线局部提问） h

17、e on vacation next Saturday?161. The schoolbag belongs to叮叫（对画线局部提问）the schoolbag belong to?162. He is going to be an actor when he grows up.（对画线局部提问） he going to when he grows up?参考答案：1. CanspeakHow often2. what thoughtheard from3. are taken【解析】1.原句含情态动词can,根据“情态动词后面接动词原形、没有人称和数的变 化、可做助动词的原那么，改为一般疑

18、问句，只需把can、提前，意为“杰斯卡英语讲得好 吗? ”；故填 Can； speaks2 .画线局部every week表示频率，所以疑问词用how often意为“多久一次”；句意“你多久 去一次英语俱乐部？ ”，故填How often。3 . “What do you think of the movic77?e Wandering”是特殊疑问句，连成宾语从句连接词用what；根据宾语从句“主过从必过”的原那么，原句一般现在时要改成一般过去时，宾语 从句按照陈述句的语序；故填whal； ihoughi。4 .原句的句意当保罗给他打 时，托尼很兴奋，因为他很久没见到他了。由原句的 “Pau

19、l phoned him”保罗打 给他，改为“he heard from Paul”听到来自保罗的 ；句意当听到来自他很久没见到的保罗的 时，托尼很兴奋。故填heard from。5 .原句的句意如果我们认真对待环境问题，世界将会变成一个更美好的地方。句子的 主语是environmental problems,判断用被动语态；if从句是一般现在时， environmental problems故填 are； takeno【点睛】解答句型转换，要明确题目的要求，判断句子的时态；题I改为一般疑问句，注 意情态动词能当助动词；题2要根据画线局部确定疑问词；题3作答时牢记宾语从句的规 那么按照陈述句的

20、语序，“主过从必过”的原那么；题4作答时要注意主语的更变；题5是 主动语态变被动语态，要从句的时态是一般现在时。6.shouldbemade7.cantbeseen8.Mustbereturned9.begiven答案第1页，共25页10.Shouldbe11. What canbe【解析】6. You should make up the bed every day.(改为被动语态)根据含有情态动词的被动语态结构是：情态动词+be+过去分词；故填(1). should(2). be (3). made7. We cant see stars in the day time.(改为被动语态)根

21、据含有情态动词的被动语态结构是：情态动词+be+过去分词；故填(1). cant(2). be (3). seenYou must return the book on time.(改为被动语态的一般疑问句形式)根据含有情态动词 的被动语态结构是：情态动词+be+过去分词；疑问句把情态动词nnisl提前：故填(I).Must (2). be (3). returnedYou must give back the dictionary before Friday.(改为被动语态)根据含有情态动词的被动语态结构是：情态动词+be+过去分词；故填(1). be (2). givenHe should

22、 be told about the meeting.(改为一般疑问句)根据疑问句把情态动词should提前；故填(1). Should(2). beThe machine can be used for washing dishes.(对画线局部进行提问)根据疑问句把情态动词 can 提前；对 washing dishes.提问,用 what；故填(1). What(2). can (3). be12.thatwould13.thatwilllake14.thatwould15.dontthinkwill16.thattravels【解析】12.句意：他告诉我们：“我下星期去北京。”根据He

23、 told us”可知后文是肯定事实，所以用that引导，结合主句是“told”，所以从句用过去将来时，故答案为ihai would。13. 句意：我敢肯定，我要买这双鞋。根据lam sure”可知后文是肯定事实，原句是陈述句，所以用that引导，结合主句是一般答案第2页，共25页 现在时，从句和原句时态一致，用一般将来时故答案为that will take。14. 句意：吉姆告诉我：“我一回来就把照片给你看。”根据Jim told me”可知后文是肯定事实，原句是陈述句，所以用that引导，结合主句是 “told”，所以从句用过去将来时，故答案为that would。15. 句意：我认为，露

24、西明天不会和莉莉一起去学校。根据Lucy wont go”及I think”可知此处是考查否认前移，结合原句是“Lucy wont go to school with Lily tomorrow”可知此处是“我不认为露西明天会和莉莉一起去学校”，故答案为 dont think will。16. 句意：你知道吗?光比声音传播快。根据Light travels faster than sound”光比声音传播快，可知此处是客观事实，原句是陈述 句，所以用that引导，结合宾语从句用法，可知客观事实应用一般现在时；再根据从句主 语是“light”，可知从句谓语动词用动词三单，故答案为Ihal tra

25、vels。17. Are doing anyWherehaving18. doesntwalkis cleaning19. Whatdoing【解析】17. They are doing some cleaning.(改为一般疑问句)根据疑问句把are提到主语前，some通常用于肯定句，any通常用于否认句和疑问句；故填(I). Are (2).doing (3). anyoThey are having a party in the classroom now.(对画线局部提问)根据疑问句把are提到主语前，对 in ihe classroom 提问用 where：故填(1). Where(

26、2). havingoToni often walks to school.(改为否认句)根据walks是实意动词，主语Tom单三，否 定句在谓语动词前加助动词doesnt谓语动词还原，often放在助动词后；故填(1).doesnt (2). walkoThe girl cleans the kitchen every day.(用now改为现在进行时)根据现在进行时的结构 是 be doing,主语 The girl 单数,所以用 is；故填.is (2). cleaning。答案第3页，共25页18. Xu Li is eating a red apple.(对画线局部提问)根据疑问句把

27、is提到主语前，对提问用 whatdoing?；故填(1). What (2). doingoTheseare19. itisArethose20. CofWhere are【解析】22. This is my teacher.(改为复数)根据this的复数these； is的复数are；故填. These (2). areo23. Is this your picture?(作肯定回答)根据Is this your picture?在答句用it来代替，根据 前后一致性，所以用is；故填.il (2). isaThose are Darnings grandparents.(改为一般疑问句)根

28、据疑问句把are提到主语前； 故填(1). Are (2). those。24. This is a photo with Miss Li.()A BC(请将句中一处错误的字母序号写在括号中，并在横线上改正)根据a photo of的照片；故填(l).C(2). ofoMy brothers friends are on ihe right (对画线的局部提问)your brothers friends?根据疑问句把are提到主语前，第一人称变成第二人称，对on the right提问用 where；故填 Where are。27.Whereis28.Doeshave29.Whydo30.Wh

29、atanimals31.Arecute答案第4页，共25页【解析】27.句意：这只熊猫来自中国。考查特殊疑问句。根据划线局部是对地点提问，所以用where,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊 疑问词+be动词（助动词）+主语+其他？故答案为Where is。28 .句意：他家有一只宠物狗。考查一般疑问句。根据原句是含行为动词的一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，是在句首加助 动词do或does。根据主语是his family,是单数，所以用助动词does。根据助动词提前， 动词用原形，故答案为Docs have。29 .句意：我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。考查特殊疑问句。根据划线局部是对原因提问，所以用why,特殊

30、疑问句的结构是特殊疑 问词+be动词（助动词）+主语+其他？故答案为Why do。30 .句意：他喜欢考拉。考查特殊疑问句。根据划线局部是对考拉提问，所以用what animals,特殊疑问句的结构是 特殊疑问词+be动词（助动词）+主语+其他？故答案为What animals。31 .句意：考拉非常可爱。考查一般疑问句。根据原句是含be动词的一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，将be动词提 前，根据主语是Koalas,是复数，所以用are。放句首，需大写。故答案为Are cute。【点睛】对划线局部提问需要通过划线词所指的内容及其在句子中的位置来确定所需的疑 问词，然后把句子其他成分转为疑问句语序即

31、可。做题时还要注意句子语法的正确性，并 保证句首字母大写。第3小题划线局部是原因，可知用why,最后根据语法来确定谓语在 问句中的适当形式。32.Howgo33.Whendocs34.Wouldlike35.doesntdo36.Whichboy【解析】32.句意：桑迪每天骑自行车去上学。根据句意理解可知，bybikc是一种方式，对于方式的提问用how,而句中已经出现助动词does,后面的动词就应该接动词原形，所以填go,所以这里填how, go。33 .句意：他下午四点半玩游戏。答案第5页，共25页根据句子结构可知，四点半是属于时间，英语中对时间的提问用when,而原句当中用的是 一般现在时

32、，所以变成疑问句，应该加助动词，主语是she,所以加助动词does,所以这 里填 when, doeSo.句意：汤姆想要去参观他的新学校。根据句子结构分析可以看出，原句当中动词用的是wouldlike的结构，变成疑问句的时候直接把would提前,所以这里填would, like。34 .句意：艾米和他的姐姐一周去购物一次。分析句子可以看出，原句当中动词是does,是一般现在时，而句子主语是Amy,变成否认 句要加助动词does,加了助动词之后，原句动词还原成原形，所以这里填doesnt, do。35 .句意：树下的那个男孩儿是我的弟弟。根据句子结构可以看出，树下的是修饰男孩，是对男孩的修饰，所

33、以提问应该是哪个男孩 是你的弟弟，英语中哪一个是which,后面要接名词，所以这里填which boy。36 . as high.Both arc37 .wentwrong.is old38 .helpedfinish【解析】37.句意：这个楼和那个楼一样高。表示和一样，可以用asas故填ashigho.不仅仅Millie而且Tom也擅长DIY。不仅而且,即两者都,所以可以用bothand替换，因为是两者都，所以谓语动词用复数。故填Both,arc。38 .句意:昨天晚上我的电脑坏了。坏了还可以说go wrong, Iasi night是过去的时间,故 填 went wrongo.句意：我和他

34、出生在同一年。即我和他一样大，“一样大as old as,故填is, old。39 .句意：在Tom的帮助下，我很快完成了作业。根据句式可以想到help sb (to) do sth, 帮助某人做某事，故填helped, finish。40 .arc not.Where is44Are thereany答案第6页，共25页语法专练：将以下句子变成宾语从句12. He told us,“I will go to Beijing next week.”He told us he go to Beijing the next week.13. I am sure.I will take this p

35、air of shoes.I am sure I this pair of shoes.14. “I will show the photos to you as soon as I come back,“ Jim told me.Jim told me he show the photos to me as soon as he came back.15. Lucy wont go to school with Lily tomorrow.I think.I Lucy go to school with Lily tomorrow.16. Light travels faster than

36、sound.Did you know?Did you know light faster than sound?W.句型转换They are doing some cleaning.（改为般疑问句） they cleaning?17. They are having a party in （he classroom now.（对画线局部提问） are they a party now?18. Tom often walks to school.（改为否认句）Tom often to school.19. The girl cleans the kitchen every day.（用 now

37、改为现在进行时）The girl the kitchen now.20. Xu Li is eating a red apple.（对画线局部提问） is Xu Li?III.根据以下要求改写句子This is my teacher.（改为复数） my teachers.21. Is this your picture?（作肯定回答） Yes,.22. Those are Darnings grandparents.（改为一般疑问句） Darnings grandparents?45. between andin front of【解析】42.句意：现在公园里有许多老人在锻炼。本句为含有系动词

38、的陈述句，所以变否认句时在系动词are后面直接加not,故答案为(1)are (2)nol43. 句意：银行在格林街上。就划线局部on Green Street提问，可知用疑问词where,特殊疑问句的语序是：特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句，所以剩下的局部“The bank is”变一般疑问句时，把系动词is提前，故答案为(l)Where (2) is。44. 句意：解放路上有一些旅馆。原句为含有be动词arc的陈述句，变一般疑问句，通常把系动词arc调到句首，在疑问句或否认句中一般把“some 一些”变为any,故答案为(l)Are(2)there (3)any。45. 句意：我坐在杰克的右边和约

39、翰的左边。根据句意，可知我坐在杰克和约翰之间，betweenand意为“在之间”，故答案为(1 )bctwccn (2)ando46. 句意：他的房子在我们学校后面。根据句意，他的房子在我们学校后面。也可以说“我们学校在他的房子前面“，in frontoP在前面”，故答案为(1) in(2) front (3)of。47. What time/When does Rick often brush his teeth?48. Does he have lunch at 11: 50?49. I dont go to bed at nine twenty, either.50. When do t

40、hey usually exercise?51. I either watch TV or play the guitar.【解析】47.句意：瑞克经常在6:30刷他的牙齿。考查特殊疑问句。划线局部为al 6:30,可知此处是对时间提问，所以特殊疑问词可以用 when或what time；又因特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词加一般疑问句构成，所以剩下的句子前答案第7页，共25页 面加助动词构成一般疑问句，Rick是第三人称单数，所以助动词要用三单形式，又因助动 词后面的动词要用原形，所以brush直接用原形，不用三单形式，故填Whattime/When does Rick often brush his

41、 teeth?48 .句意:他在11:50吃午饭。考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句在没有情态动词或be动词的情况下，直接在句首加助动词， 剩下的句子照写，就变为了一般疑问句。本句he是第三人称单数，所以助动词要用三单的 形式，又因助动词后面的动词要用原形，所以has要变为have的形式，故填Docs he have lunch at 11: 50?49 .句意：我也在9:20上床睡觉。考查否认句。陈述句变否认句，在没有be动词或情态动词的情况下，要在行为动词go前 加助动词的否认形式dont或doesni本句的主语是I,所以助动词直接用原形dont故 填 I dont go to bed at ni

42、ne twenty, either。50 .句意：他们经常在周末锻炼。考查特殊疑问句。根据划线局部。n weekends可知，是对时间提问，要用特殊疑问词when 来提问，剩下的句子要变为一般疑问句，因为主语they不属于第三人称单数，所以可以直 接在句首加助动词do,变为一般疑问句，故填When do they usually exercise?51 .句意：我看电视。我弹吉他。考查陈述句和连词。Eitheror意为要么要么，后面可以直接跟动词短语，又因 此处主语是I,所以动词都用原形的形式，故填I either watch TV or play the guitar.,【点睛】变一般疑问句

43、的方法：1.有be动词和情态动词的情况下，把be动词和情态动词 提前，剩下的句子直接照写：2.在没有be动词和情态动词的情况下，要在句首加助动词do 或者docs,根据主语的人称决定，剩下的句子直接照写；3.注意要把some变成any, and 变成。，还要把一二人称互换。在变形时，按照规那么来，那么会事半功倍。52.Howis53.Whatcoloris54.Thisjacketred55.Whafs56. The cup is yellow and red【解析】52.句意：这个女孩很好。答案第8页，共25页 划线局部是形容词“好的”，询问状况可以用句型how+bc+sb?主语是girl,

44、是名词单数，使用对应be动词is,故填How和is。53. 句意：露西的夹克是黄色的。划线局部是黄色，是颜色，提问用what color,主语是jacket,是名词单数，使用对应be 动词 is,故填 What color is。54. 句意：这是一件红色外套。也就是说“这件夹克是红色的“，This jacket作主语，形容词red“红色的”作表语，故填This jacket 和 redo句意：那是一个白色的钥匙。划线局部是“白色的钥匙“，询问是什么用疑问词what,后加一般疑问句，原句be动词是is,提前即可,What is=Whafs,故填 Whats。55. 句意：杯子是黄红相间的。句子

45、主语是The cup“这个杯子”，表示颜色的形容词并列做表语，故填The cup is yellow and redoDoeshave56. NodontHerare57. comefromdifferent classes【解析】57.句意：他留短发。他留短发吗？考查一般疑问句，由has第三人称单数可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语he单数，has 为实义动词，变一般疑问句需要在句首加助动词does.谓语动词用原形have有；故答案为 (l).Does (2). haveo句意：你有姐妹吗？是的，我有。该题为一般疑问句，回答要用Yes或者No；通常肯定回答为：Yes,主语+提问的助动词； 否认

46、问答为：No,主语+提问的助动词+not。此题中的have为实义动词，所以一般疑问句 需要借助于助动词do,主语为you,回答时应变为第一人称1；所以肯定回答为Yes, 1 do。否认回答为:N。，I dont；故答案为.No(2).dont句意：她有长腿。答案第9页，共25页 根据句意“她有长腿”，也可以说成是“她的腿是长的，即转化为“主语+系动词+表语”的结 构；女性“她的”是her,形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词legs,因其位于句首，所以首字母 要大写；legs为复数形式,所以系动词be应用are；故答案为(l ).Her (2).are。58. 句意：我来自中国。根据题干可知句中需要替

47、换的局部是am from, be from=come from都是来自.的意思，am是一般现在时态,主语是I,因此用come,故答案为(l) e (2). from。59. 句意：我们不在同一个班。根据句意“我们不在同一个班“，换句话说就是“我们在不同的班“，are* in the same class不 在同一个班，可以表达为are in differed classes在不同的班级，不同的班级，用复数 classes；故答案为(1). different (2). classes。60. shall weto write61. so thatHow long62. What do【解析】62.句意：我们去看电影吧，好吗？根据句意理解可知，英语中Lets开头的反意疑问句用shall we,故此题填shall we。63. 句意：写一本好书很难。根据句意理解及句子结构可以看出，英语中表达“做某事是的是一个固定结构Its adj.to do sth.,对照可知，这里填to write。64. 句意：我妹妹太小了不能去上学。