2022年安徽省芜湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年安徽省芜湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.haveHave a cigarette,?A.will you B.don*t you C.do you D.arent you一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! 一Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.fo

2、rm C.appearance D.bodyLet me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant IThe scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with whichyou may be right, I cant altogether agree.Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign

3、students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom-are facing their own labor ininformation technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports12 . It was the training he had at school made him a goodjumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that

4、; hadThank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindnesspeople, young or old, might study in the collegesB. students studied only some languages and sciencewhen the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers65. What dose the author probably d

5、o?A.A historian.B.A government officer.C.A sociologist.D.An Educator.66. Usually, taxable items and the amount of tax.A.have no difference from place to place in the U. S.B.are over 15% in the U. S.C.have been put an end in the U. S.D.vary from place to place in the U. S.67 .The Ordinance of 1784 is

6、 most significant historically because it embodied the principle that new states should be formed from the western region and admitted to the Union on an equal basis with the original commonwealths. This principle, which underlay the whole later development of the continental United States, was gene

7、rally accepted by this time and cannot be properly credited to any single man. Thomas Jefferson had presented precisely this idea to his own state of Virginia before the Declaration of Independence, however, and if he did not originate it he was certainly one of those who held it first. It had been

8、basic in his own thinking about the future of the Republic throughout the struggle for independence. He had no desire to break from the British Empire simply to establish an American onein which the newer region should be subsidiary and tributary to the old. What he dreamed of was an expanding union

9、 of self-governing commonwealths, joined as a group of peers.Which of the following proposals did the Ordinance of 1784 incorporate? A.New states should be admitted to the Union in numbers equal to the older states.B.The Union should make the western region into tributary states.C.New states should

10、share the same rights in the Union as the original states. D.The great western region should be divided into twelve states.68 .Which of the following is not true?A . Scientists consider apes may drive trains some day .B . Apes have worked in some factories.C . Apes may one day be used to gather crop

11、s .D . An ape is not a large monkey.69 . We can learn from the text that Ridgway.A.dismissed Saunders dream as fantasyB.built up his body together with SaundersC.hired Saunders for his cold-water experienceD.won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic70 . After Mary got well from her illness the

12、y beganA.to study industrial managementB.to buy and read more mystery booksC.to do market research on book businessD.to work harder to save money for the bookstore六、作文（1题）71.Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic FamilyEducation . You should baseyour composition on the outline gi

13、ven in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言行影响孩子；参考答案.c解析：not only.but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。1 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo.A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态，身段” ；form意为“形状,形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体二由题意知应选A。2 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let

14、 us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。3 .D.A解析：while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为” ；if意为析口果 ；since意为 “因为根据题意选A。4 .B 解析：cuts裁减；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports“进 口”，故正确选项为B。8.B.A 解析：favor ：帮助,一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness ：善良。故选Ao9 .D1LC解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故

15、答案为Co12 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解你说过电视是有教育意义的所以D项正 确。13 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。14.B.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状

16、态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。lam moved.我很感动。15 . A17.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should. had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。19.C20.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesired results意

17、为“期望的结果21 .C.C22 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如的意思。故选A。23 .口11丫2应用；apply for 申请25.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。26 .C.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的

18、谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。27 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth0 忘了而没有做某事。28 .D.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹lj句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）29 l.Do you have a libra

19、ry card/Have you （got） a library card32.Can we serve now?33.E34.B 35.36.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的 意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和口语表达方式即 可。1 .【答案】We havent seen each other for a year【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见，因此填入We havent seen each other for a year。2 .【答案】I came here three days ago【解题指要】根据中文提示，她说自己三天前才到

20、这个地方，因此填入 I came here three days agoo3 .答案To tell you the truth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”，此空填入To tell you the truth o4 .答案Would you like some coffee【解题指要】根据中文提示，他想邀请她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入 Would you like some coffeeo5 .答案ril stay here for a month【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入 1H stay here for a montho【参考译文】Bill：请进。Ali

21、ce：谢谢。Bill：我们有一年不见了吧，你最近怎么样？Alice：嗯，还不错。你呢？Bill：我也挺好的。Alice：我三天前刚到这里，就过来看看你。Bill：你真好。说实在话，我真地很想念你。Alice：我也是。Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么样？Alice：不了，我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill：你现在就得走吗？Alice：我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。37.G38.B39.H.how long can I keep a book(/the book) (I borrow)40 .appreciation.application41 .historian.resistance

22、42 .highly46.impressive47.terrorist48.enjoyable49.horrified50.slavery51.Blin the charge of是“在的管理下”意思是“被管理”,所以石被动的含义.in charge of是“管理”,意思是主动的例如：This building is in the charge of Mr. White.(这座大幡由怀特先生管)Mr. White is in charge of the building.怀特先生管理这座大楼.).Ct；kr- rhnrvf of * 俗藉”.折ftj in rharce of.不讨加声祸调动作

23、：take thecharge of是“负的责”.A52 .C本题考查非谓语动词。【应试指导】句意：不要坐在那里什么都不做，过来帮我。动词+ing形 式作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。55.D14 .答案为D他的姐姐已经离开家乡三年了。她明年将要回来。该句表 示到现在为止一直发生的动作，因此要用现在完成式，away表示离开某 地时应加from。56.B本题考查定语从句。【应试指导】句意：别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，第一本是我真正喜 欢的。这是一个定语从句,which指代three books0从句中有the first, 因此关系代词前要加介词Of。57 .A.C19 .答案为C因为

24、没有资金，这个试验以失败告终。for可表原因。59.B.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式，是固定用法。60 .C文章的首句并没有给任何细节，也没有阐述任何观点，而是提出了 一个问题，排除A、D两项。第一段刚开始，不可能总结，排除选项B。 这个问题很有趣，所以，作者以此开篇是为了吸引读者，C项是正确的。61 .D解析：此考题为细节题。文章第2段告诉我们：.(Mrs .Robson)was sad at the thought of, leaving the house . as it was full of so many memories . But at the same time sh

25、e was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea,因此我们应选择Do.B解析：根据题干选项B符合题意。其他在文中都未提到。64.A37 .答案为A从第二段整体来看，第一句In the early years, these schoolswere much alike是主体句，那时的大学都很相似，因此选Ao.C解析：从全篇文章来看，作者始终讲的是有关女性受到歧视的社会 问题。文章中作者主要从男性的角度分析了这种社会问题的原因，同时 又分析了女性的特点及所取得的成就。因此，作者很可能是一位社会学 家(sociologist)

26、。historian 历史学家，educator 教育家。65 .D解析：文章第一段第三句讲到，收税项目和收税数额在不同地方差 异很大。66 .C 解析：从文章首句it embodied the principle that new states should be formed from the western region and admitted to the Union on an equal basis with the original commonwealths”提至(1784年法规定西部新加入的州应 获得与最早加入联盟成员同等的地位，因此四个选项中只有C项说法正 确，应选C。6

27、7 .D文中最后一段中large monkeys就指apes。68 .D 解析：文章第三段提到 who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean.故正确答案为 D。69 .C解析：这道题主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句话是：They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching the industry.这句里的 researching the industry的意思是“调查研究书店这个行业”。由此不难看 出 c 选

28、项 to do market research on book business 是正确答案。70 .Family education is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children.

29、They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children* s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their ch i 1 dren s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the o

30、ther hand, parents, behavior, may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents attitude, personality and behavior, in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent chi Id.Therefore, family education is the most fundament

31、al to a person1 s development.10. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.toSo badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured一Oh, Mary! You should do your work instea

32、d of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thafs not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.11. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out- Between the two possible plans, I

33、m bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouringAll the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amusedHelen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put upSome

34、times children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separatinghe come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If一Has the wallet been returned yet? No, but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.

35、it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned12. The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students-I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our countiy will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiringWhats the chance

36、 of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That1 s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the worldBalloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A .just as B.when C.that D.where.Whil

37、e a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun.We can assign the work to is

38、reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingcan never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meetingThese national parks are very important for preserving many

39、animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwiseHe was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which二、补全对话（10题）29. 第52题查看材料30. 458. Evans: Nice to meet you. Im Evans.Jerry:, too. What do you do, Evans?34

40、 .请在第 处填上正确答案。35 .第53题查看材料36 .根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符 合表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才 到，要在此地待一个月。Bill说，说实在的，他很想念Alice,并邀请 她喝咖啡。Bill : Come in, please?Alice : Thank you.Bill: (1) How have you been lately?Alice :Very well. And you?Bill : Fm well, too.Alice: (2)

41、I just drop in on you.Bilklts very kind of you.(3),I miss you very much.Alice : So do I.Bill : (4) ?Alice:No,thanks. Ill have an appointment at four,and Ive got to go.BilkMust you go so soon?Alice: (5). Ill surely visit you again.37.第60题 请将60处填上正确答案.38.V. Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pic

42、k out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. Hows everything going?B.Fd like to.C. So did I.D. Yes, but why?E. Coffee, please.F. Thats too bad.G. Its very disappointing. H. Eat what you want.

43、56. Tony: Would you care for skiing with me at the weekend?Tom: Well,. But you have to teach me how to ski first.39.59. Shop assistant:, Sir?Customer. I am looking for the mens wear section.40. 第54题查看材料三、语法与词汇(10题)Max has no(appreciate) of the finer things in life.41. The of new scientific discoveri

44、es to industrial production methodsusually makes jobs easier to do. (apply)42. He was interested in history when he was a child and later became a (history).43. A good advertisement should not arouse in the public, (resist)Instead of Criticizing Elise for what she had: done, the teacher praised her(

45、high).44. Hardly ever have I heard music as(impress) as this.45. The President warned troops of the increased danger of(terror) attacks.46. In order to increase productivity, wed better make work(enjoy).47. A(horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.48. During the American Civil War a lot of p

46、eople fought for the abolition of(slave),四、词汇与语法知识（10题）5 l.He thanked me for what my son.A.did B.had done C.does D.has done52.第 6 题 The experiment in physics is Prof Strong .A.incharge ofB.taking charge ofC.in the charge of.taking the charge of53.The sports team of our province won they did at the l

47、astNational Games.A.twice as many gold medals asB.as many twice gold medals asC.as many as twice gold medalsD.twice many gold medals than54 .Dont sit there nothing . Come and help me .A.do B.to do C.doing D.and doing.14. His sister her hometown for three years. Shell return next year.A. lefthas left

48、B. has been awayhas been away from4.1 1 was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed .A.of that B.of which C.that D.which.Jane has certainly been working hard .A . So have her brothersB . So her brothers haveC . Her brothers have tooD . So have been her brothers57 .19. The experiment ended in failure the lack of money.A. asB.byC. forwith59.by the air, the kite went