2022-2023学年安徽省巢湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年安徽省巢湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun.一Has the wallet been returned yet? No, but we expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it

2、 to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned1 . 一Whafs the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which.Busy as they are, parents should a

3、t least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off6.It is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.arc being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being builtD. They ought to do well in their drivers course.64. Which of the following

4、 best describes the organization of this passage? 查 看材料A.An exercise and its importance are explained .B.A problem is examined and solutions are given .C.Two different views of a problem are presented .D.Recent developments in medicine are described .65. Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the Univer

5、sity of Trent withaDegree in Eco一 nomics two years ago . He would like an academicposition. Which position is bestfor him?A.Teacher in kindergarten .B.University position .C.Secretary position .D.Shop assistant .66. The following sentences tell what happened many years ago. Which is the right order

6、of the events? a. Archimedes took a bath b. Archimedes discovered his principle c. The king of Syracuse asked him to sovle a problem d. Archimedes did the experiment on his crownA.c; a; b; d B.h; c; a; d C.b; c; d; a D.c; a; d; bWhich books are tragedies?A.Light on Snow & Breaking Ground.B.In the Sh

7、adow of No Towers if Breaking Ground.C.Light on Snow if In the Shadow of No Towers.D.New Annotated Sherlock Holmes if In the Shadow of No Towers.67. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she. A.is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves B.does not like ch

8、ildren herselfC.needn11 worry about food for her children D.can be free from family duties when she reaches sixtyAs recently as three decades ago, many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and dangerous way to pay for what they bought. Some even thought that owing money to a store or a

9、 credit company was something to be ashamed of. Good citizens, they believed, always bought what they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately. Today, however, all that has changed. Credit, as some observers have noted, has become a way of life in the United States. More and m

10、ore Americans now are depending on those small pieces of plastic, credit cards, to pay for large purchases such as televisions, record players or furniture. Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant dinner, a hotel room or an airline trip. An

11、d there are some situations in which Americans must have credit cards. If they want the temporary use of a car, for example, they first must give the car rental company the number of their credit card. That number is considered a guarantee that they will return the car and pay for using it.Credit ca

12、rds offer two major services to Americans. First of all, they are easier and safer to carry than large amounts of money. Second, they permit people to borrow, to have the immediate pleasure of owning something, even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time. With credit cards people

13、 pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them. And when the time does come to pay, most credit cards offer people a choice. They can pay all of what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.What do Americans fee

14、l about using credit cards nowadays according to the passage?A.They consider it valuable.B.They regard it as a shame.C.They think it dangerous.D.They find it quite convenient.68. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.FSAs will evaluate your academic achievementsB.FSAs will g

15、ive you advise on immigration mattersC.FSAs will help you to open an account in the bankD.FSAs will help you to get library cards六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 word

16、s, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案1.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。2 .C.C3 .D.C4 .D7.B解析：本题考查动词固

17、定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。8 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。9 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。10.B11.C12.B13.D14.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。15.B16.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。17 . A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是

18、：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。18 .D.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。19 .B 解析：cuts裁减；shortages“短缺” ；weaknesses弱点；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。21.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in

19、/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo.Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。23 .D.D24 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹lj句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）27.A解析：while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果；since

20、意 为“因为”。根据题意选A。28.C29.A30.B31.B32.A33.F34.D35.F36 .how long can I keep a book（/the book） （I borrow）.H38.1 11 be there in a few minutes39.B59 .答案为B首先应读懂上义，后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文 意为“你脸色苍白，怎么了?”当看到别人反常叫，常这样问。所填充的 词句意为“我太累了。”40.E41. corresponding42.intelligently43.informal44.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医 疗方

21、面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级, 意为“越就越”，故本题选择C。4 5. breakthrough46.ashamed47.summarize48.tastefully49.non-violent. darkened|to sb. s disappointment 意为“让某人感到失望”,可用作插入语,其前可用.B much 修饰52 .Dcan hardly do an37thin9, hardly是否定词，所以不能再有其他否定 词，所以A、B与C都不符合。53 .B这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。54 .Acomearound“苏醒过来 ；come

22、again再说一遍comeback回来”； come on“跟着来，进步55.B56 .Dcontributeto“为出一份力“；support, help为及物动词，不符合；benefit常与from搭配。57 .Dtake apart指“拆开（机器）”等；take in指“接受，吸收；take over指 “接收，接任”；take up”拿起，占去，占据”。58 .A12 .答案为A法律，以及正义，都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数， 尽管后面总艮有 with, together with, as well as, no less than, like 等弓 |起 的短语，谓语动词仍旧用单

23、数形式。59.C.答案为C指到过去某叫为止的事情。on the way指在途中” ；in，way指某点上、住某种程度卜；5.Dthe way指“顺便 ：in the way指“妫砒A的”的A不佃依”60 .C解析：文章第一段第一句的意思是：数以百万计的词语用来写关于 美国青年的事情。62.B63.A54 .答案为A从最后一段第一句可看出在美国，不是每个州都要求驾驶 员年满16岁，B、C、D选项是必需的条件。64.B推理判断题。【应试指导】文章开头提出问题，然后从不同角度进行分析，并给出不 同的解决办法。65.B66.D67.A.A解析：文章第一段将现在的妇女与过去的妇女比较。一般而言，当 孩子

24、十五岁时，现代妇女刚四十五岁左右，她还可以再去找工作。68 .D推理判断题。文章第一段写以前美国人对信用卡的看法很不好， 第二段写如今人们的态度发生了改变，越来越多的人使用信用卡，有了信 用卡生活更方便，故选D。69 .A解析：用排除法。A项文中未提及。70 .How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were bo

25、rn in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can covertheir tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one society.c

26、an seek assistance from thejobs is the most suitable way. and economically in this way. parents with so heavy a burden, more confi-dent with myself and,For me, earning tuition by doing part-time First, I learn to be independent both mentally Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my Finally, si

27、nce I earn my own living, I will be therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.7. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with8.Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write. There must be a dozen pens in this hou

28、se but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This.12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.d

29、o they suspectD.they suspect11 .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be

30、leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves12 . This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as

31、B.when C.that D.where. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept1. .1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meetingCountries that t

32、raditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom-are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.importsSo badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral we

33、eks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injuredNo conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrivednoticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Tel

34、ling C.Having told D.Having been told.The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned24 . He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which.you may be right, I cant altogether agree.The

35、bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed25 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till30.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carry

36、ing outC.carried outD.with carrying out二、补全对话（10题）31 .请在第处填上正确答案。32.Operator: Good morning.Future Software.How may I direct your call?Customer: After Sales Service Department, please.Operator:.Ill put you through.A.Just a moment please B.I see C.Thank you D.No problemH. Where is theLX Lk yuv wel yuv

37、 wel ome me llunk? ImH. You shnIl suy orry33.A. 1 don c know5here ihr nirn*A tesiruuruE. What s the Lus MreCt. P-t rn n.fA： %.Where do I catch the bus to Huang pi?B： The bus station is on the next corner, not too far from here.A： Howotten do the buses run?B： 57 ? Ask someone at the station.A： 58B： Y

38、ou re welcome.(At the station)A： When S the next bm tor Huangpi. please?B： It will be dt 10： 30.A： 59!B： Five yuan one way and eight yuan round trip.A： How long does il take to get there?1B： Oh. usually around 30 minutes unless they run into trouble.A： OK. I ll take a one way ticket to Huangpi. 60?B

39、： Up the stairs and then to the left.第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。34. 第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。35. 60. Student A: I am terribly sorry because I left your dictionary in the library and I just couldnt find it there.Student B:I have a new one.36第54题查看材料37. 第58题请将第58处填上正确答案。38. 第55题 查看材料59. George: You look pale. Whats the

40、 matter with you? Rose:.39. 第57题 请在第57处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)I have come to understand that all rights carry with the (correspond) responsibilities.40. The smart boy answered every question(intelligence).41. It is a(n)(formal) party, so you dont need to wear suit and tie.42. technique in medicine and s

41、urgery we have, patients we can saveA.The good; the manB.The better; the muchC.The better; the moreD.The best; the moreThe birth of this test-tube baby marked a major(break) in life science.43. She was(shame) of having asked such a silly question.44. The chief engineer in charge of the research proj

42、ect said it was too early as yet to(summary) any results.45. The bedrooms in his new flat are(taste) decorated and furnished.46. They took(violent) action in the form, of a march through the streets of London.47. His face(dark) with anger when he heard the bad news.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)48. 第 18 题 Without t

43、he instrument, weA.cannot,hardly do nothingB.cannot hardly do anythingC.can hardly do nothingD.can hardly do anything53.Many countries face some serious problems of land use, _ result from population growth and the demands of modem technological living.A . which mostB . most of whichC . most whichD

44、. of most which54.第 16 题 SheS fainted . Throw some water on her face and she may soon.A.come around B.come again C.come back D.come onthe runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring B.Tired C.To be tired D.They are tired56.12. Justice, as well as the law,that these robbers be severely punished. A. dema

45、ndshave demandedB. is demandingdemand59 .11. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on th

46、e Answer Sheet.11.1 my work by this time yesterday evening.A. didwould doB. had done.第 15 题 If you are not going to help, at least don,t getA.on the way B.in fl way C上y the way D.ha the way五、阅读理解（10题）.Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for

47、this great interest in the ideas, feelings, and actions of youth.Today there are about seven million Americans in the colleges and universities. Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population. Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally, their ideas

48、are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary fbr older people to understand what they think and feel.College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in making a better life fbr all people, especially for those who have not been given a fair chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives