2022年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2022年安徽省淮北市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题（30题）. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused1 . They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should ha

2、nd inD.had been handed in2 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.Helen always helps her grandmo

3、ther even though going to school mostof her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up.New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a3 .many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having b

4、een told五、阅读理解（10题）61. The general ordered his men to.A.look for his teeth and buy all of themB.arrest the dentist at onceC.make all the shops stop selling teethD.buy all the teeth in all the shops62. In this article, you are not told that Billy Joel is a.A.singer B.composer C. per former D.guitar p

5、layerThe ShotSpotter has helped police.A.a little bitB.cut down the use of weaponsC.tremendouslyD.solve all the shootings63. 第 53 题 The underlined phrase “zero in on in the last paragraph probably meansA. 100k through B.skip over C.focus on D.depend onA possible match for female D is.A.Male 2 B.Male

6、 3 C.Male 4 D.Male 566.lt can he inferred from the passage that the author wasA.A.a scientist as well as a naturalistB.a naturalist but not a scientistC.no more than a born naturalistD.first of all a scientist67 . What might the writers father think of the lawyer?A.Generous B.Intelligent C.Stupid D.

7、Respectful.根据下列短文，回答下列各题。Despite the fact that today viruses（病毒）are known to cause cancer in animals and incertain plants, there exists a great reluctance to accept viruses as being of importance in humancancer . Basic biological phenomenagenerally do not differ strikingly as one goes from one spe-c

8、ies to another .It should be recognized that cancer is a biological problem and not a problemthat is unique for man .Cancer originates when a normal cell suddenly becomes a cancer cellwhich multiplies widely and without apparent restraint . Cancer may originate in many differentkinds of cell, but th

9、e cancer cell usually continues to carry certain traits（特性）of the cell of origin . The transformation of a normal cell into a cancer cell may have more than one kind of cause . but there is good reason to consider the relationships that exist between viruses and cancer .Since there is no evidence th

10、at human cancer, as generally experienced, is infections, many persons believe that because viruses are infections agents they cannot possibly be of importancein human cancer . However, viruses can mutate（突变）and examples are known in which a vi . rus that never kills its host can mutate to form, a n

11、ew strain of virus that always kills its host . Itdoes not seem unreasonable to assume that an innocuous（无害 的）latcnt（潜伏的）virus mightmutate to form, a strain that causes cancer . Certainly the experimental evidence now available isconsistent with the idea that viruses as we know them today, could be

12、the causative（弓 | 起的）agents of most, if not all cancero including cancer in mall .Cancer should be considered to be a biological problem rather than a medical one because.A.viruses are known to cause cancer in animalsB.at present, human cancer is not believed to be contagious（传染的）C.there are many kn

13、own causes for the transformation of a normal cell to a cancer cell.results of experiments on plants and animals do not vary greatly from species to species69 . The phrase take a second place11 means.A.to repeat the activities some other dayB.to become less importantC.all things considered, they are

14、 of inferior qualityD.to happen again70 .The article does not say whether the scientists experiments with dogs haveA.benefited animals other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledgeJ六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二， 是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育

15、，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常 帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情况不可遗漏；(2)要有标题；(3)词数为100左右。参考合案.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例:The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。1 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc。)+the广引导的

16、从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。2 .A4.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。5 .A.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。6 .D.D7 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的J所以D项正 确。8 .Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。U.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起

17、始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用will you或won,t you, 所以选项A是正确的。12 .D.Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请14.B15.A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。16.B17.C18.B19.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should.had或were时,可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。20 .D.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达

18、那里。22.B.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。23 .C.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。24 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters an

19、d they are doctors.（并歹ij句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍,重复一遍；come out ：出来，传出。25 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework”做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。29.A30.A31.A32.G33.B34.G35.C36.F37.G

20、.well go to a restaurant for supper/well eat at a restaurant/well have supper in a restaurant38 .F.Hvisit her and the baby 这是有关传递信息的一段对话。Julia ：你听到消息吗？Miles ：什么消息？Julia ：上个星期咱们的表妹生孩子了。Miles ：她生了？怎么没人告诉我？Julia ：我以为会有人告诉你。Miles ：没有，我一点也不知道。Julia ：反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。Miles ：老天爷，太棒了。Julia ：你准备去看看她和她的孩子吗？Mile

21、s ：我会的。Julia ：太好啦。我只是觉得应该告诉你。Miles ：谢谢你告诉我。39 .refusal.enlarge40 .eastern44.reconsideration45. fortunate46.(should)investigate47.conscqucntly48.additional49.astonishment50.election51.C52.A 14 .答案为A我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”，修饰不 可数名词；alit加表示“有一点”，修饰不可数名词；few表示“很少”， 修饰可数名词；a few表示“有一点”，修饰可数名词。53 .C本题考查

22、连词辨析。【应试指导】句意：迄今为止，进展一直很顺利。因此，我们肯定这个 项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系.故用therefore,、however不 管怎样，然而；otherwise另外，否则；therefore因此，所以；besides此 外夕，除此之外。54 .C情态动词must作为推测时,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是cant, 故排除选项A、Do虽然问句用了过去式，但回答时强调的是结果，故 选择完成式。55.B.A56 .Deither.or., neither.nor., not only. but also.做主语时,谓语动词 与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。57

23、 .A18 .答案为A。富兰克林在年轻的时候就着手学习天文。sei about 开 始,着手”,接名词或动名词；set out “出发 ；setoff “动身，爆炸”； set up “建立”。59.C60.A本句是一个强调句强调句的结构是：It is(was)+被强调部分 +that(who)十句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语，且表 示“人”时，才用who。6LA解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第二段最 后一句 and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth 得 出答案。

24、62 .D解析：Billy是歌星,他写歌,并演唱。63 .C解析：倒数第一段和第二段。64 .C根据该短语后面的“the things yoifrc interested in”可推断对感兴趣的 内容应“锁定”目标,着重阅读，而不应是浏览”、“略过”或是“依靠.C解析：female D的要求，特别是对年龄的要求，结合排除法做题。65 .C.CWhat a dump ass?真是蠢驴？所以选 stupid.66 .D69.B70.A事实细节题。文章最后指出,科学家们对狗的实验使狗免于犬瘟、 狂犬病之类的疾病，而没有提及对其他动物有益。故选A。7 1 .Our Good ExampleYang L

25、i is the monitor of Class One, Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese, physics and chemistry, but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone

26、is absent from school because of illness, he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student. but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on the school swimming team， too.8 .The scientists all agree

27、d that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which9 . 一Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV.A.Thafs not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educatio

28、nal.1.1 1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special. Let me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant I.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.inste

29、ad B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise.While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce. There must be a doz

30、en pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.fdr favouring D.to favouring.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.

31、whomever. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.whcn D.why.he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept

32、21 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves22 .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn 4t complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C

33、.to come D.coming.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which.

34、 Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out. your homework and make sure that you don*t any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make.Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.

35、till23 .to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do hann to ones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed二、补全对话(10题).Fve got your invitation . Oh, good .A . Can you come?B . Thanks a lot .C . Ill take it .D . May I help you?31 .请在第 处填上正确答案。32 .58请选择最佳答案填入()A

36、When did you get backE. Wh*t i surprise ! gotC. How I admire youD. I an Tom got hold ofF. Rot throughG this is TomH. tried to contact youPhilip：Hello* Is that you* Tom?Tomi Yrs. 56.Philip J can t believe I 57_ you it la.t. And whut have you been ddng?Tom, Yeah. ! hi ven t brrn homA lot htely. And Iv

37、e hid lot of work and socitl engagrmrnta. Oh、Philip. 58 to London，Philip/ jua cmr back about . week “o. I S9 by phone several hec. but you were no in.Tom：Sorryt wrry. Dd you have a nice holiday, then?Philip*lovely. I went to Scotland and traveled aroutvi.Tom i60 1 need a holiday indeed.PhilipWell. I

38、 suppose 皿TomtOh. somebodys at the door. ! have to go. And I havr to My*good byew. Nice talking to you.Philip,Same here, bye-bye.第56题 请将正确答案填在第56处。34. Linda: The TV series we saw yesterday was wonderful. I like it so much! David:. Its very entertaining. I feel like watching it again.35. 第57题 请将正确答案填

39、在第57处。36. 第60题 请将正确答案填在第60处。38.70.39.A. Hold the lineR Hight numberC. ask questionD. To New YorkE. May 1 have you nameF reconfirm my seatG. please check inH. On May 11 thReservaiions ckrk i Northwind Airlines. Can 1 help you?Daniel Adams Hdk) Id like to 56 pl3MkesAII right. Your seat is confirmed. M

40、r, Adams. You*Il X arriving in Buenos Aires at 4 oclock p.m. local time. Daniel Adams； Thank you. Cn I pick up my ticket when I check in?Reservation* clerk； Ye, but 60 at least one hour before departure time.第56题请将56处填上正确答案.40. 请在第一处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)Because of her (refuse) to provide the informati

41、on, I had to abandon the project.41. Reading English novels helps(large) your vocabulaiySeveral small earthquakes were predicted in New York State, in the(east) part of the U. S. A.42. The judge would give(consideration) to his decision when new evidence came to light.43. Shes(fortune) enough to enj

42、oy good health.44. His recommendation that the Air Force(investigate) the UFO sighting was approved by the committee.45. The rain was heavy and(consequence) the land was flooded.46. Mother will need(add) help while there are so many guests.47. To my great (astonish), he entered my room without my ag

43、reement.48. Within three months of his(elect) he was forced to resign.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.1like to take of this opportunity to thank you all for yourcoopera-tion.A.profitl B.benefit C.advantage D.interest 52.14.1 have so time to enjoy myself.A. littlea littleB. fewa few53 .Progress so far has been very

44、 good ., we are sure that the project will be completed on time .A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides.-1 saw Mary in the library yesterday.You .her, she is still in hospital.A . mustnt have seenB . could not seeC . cant have seenD . must not see55 .The harder they worked,A . they seemed to do

45、 lessB . the less they seemed to doC . they were doing lessD . they did less.Jane has certainly been working hard .A . So have her brothersB . So her brothers haveC . Her brothers have tooD . So have been her brothers56 .Neither you nor he _ right.A . areB . wouldC . amD . is57 .18. Franklin learning astronomy at an early age.A. set aboutset outB. set offset up59. Why do you insist on?A.this to be doneB.this doneC.this being doneD.this is done60.lt was in the winter of 1951 a heavy fog moved into London.A . thatB . thenC . whenD . /