高一期末英语试题及答案.docx

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1、一英语试题注意事项：1、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。2、非选择题答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定的区域内相应位置上。3、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷交回。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作

2、答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。1. What kind of store is it?A. Photo studio. B. Eye-glasses. C. Clothing.2. How much would you pay for this stores main product on Saturday if it cost $ 100 during the rest of week?A. $ 90,B. $ 80.C. $ 70.听第2段材料，回答第3、4题。3. What was Ihe woman doing?A. She was standing al

3、one and looking at the lights.B. She was thinking of her childhood.C. She was standing around the piano.4. What does the man think of the woman?A. She was a poor woman.B. She was a successful woman.C. She was a serious woman.听第3段材料，回答第5至7题。5. What are they talking about?A. A trip to Sydney.B. Plans

4、for the summer.C. Their work in the city.6. Where will the woman work this summer?A. At her fathers store.B. At a bookstore.C. She does no work but stays at home.7. What does the man do in the morning when they go camping?A. They go swimming and boating.B. They play basketball or tennis.C. They sing

5、 and tell stories.听第4段材料，回答第8至11题。8. Where docs the young girl want to go with her father?A. To the park.B. To the movies. C. To the swimming pool.9. What does the girl want to do later?A. 9:30 a.m.B. 12:45 p.m.C. 2:00 p.m.10. What does the girl want to do later?A. She wants to walk to the ice-cream

6、 store.B. She wants to swim at the park.C. She wants to go down to the beach.11. What does the father suggest they do at the end of the day?A. Go to a restaurant. B. Watch a fireworks display. C. Play a board game. 听第5段材料，回答第12至15题。12. What is the DJs first name?A. Harold. B. Harvey. C. Harry.13. Wh

7、at can listeners win by identifying the name of music numbers?A. Music CDs. B. Concert tickets.C. Money.14. How many times will listeners have a chance to win?A. Less than four times. B. Four or five times.C. More than five times.15. What must listeners identify to win besides the name of the musica

8、l number?A. When it was recorded.B. Where it was recorded.C. Who recorded it.第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入 答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。DestinationUSAContent(16)Net weight(17)kiiogram(s)Air mail: 60 yuanSurface mail:(18)yuanSix stamps(19)yuanTotal postage(20)yua

9、n第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.1 wont allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A. dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to22.The suggestion that the mayor the prizes was accepted.1. would present B. present C. presents D. ought to presentDurin

10、g the war, he much pain.A. is suffered B. suffered C. was suffered D. was suffered fromAs the project at the meeting, it drew our attention.A. comes up B. was came up C. came up D. had been come upThis novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagersare more concerned the heros love st

11、ory.A. with ; for B. with ; with C. for ; about D. about ;with 26. How much does that ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to27.Ill travel to Switzerland this summer.A. Have a good timeB. Its beautiful.C. Remember me to your familyD. Of courseknow nothing about the young lady she is from Beijing.A.

12、 exceptB. except for C. except that D. besidesYoud better put on more clothes to yourself the cold weather.A. protect; by B. protect; from C. prevent; from D. protect; inAfter living in London for thirty years she returned to the small village she lived as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whereI can

13、 think of many cases students obviously knew a lol of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. whereThe reason he was strongly against our plan at the meeting is not clear.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. howThe farm grows half a million tons of apples every year, 80%

14、 are sold abroad.A. of which B. which ofC. of themD. of thatNative English speakers can understand each other ihey dont speak the same kind of English.A. thoughB. even as C. as ifD. even thoughMs. Diana Mr. Green to go abroad with her but she got no reply from him.A. persuaded B. advised C. try （o p

15、ersuade D. was persuading第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Some boys join the Navy when they arc quite young, and they then arc given a course of training as sailors. It is a long course; both on land 36 at sea. During it, the boys study things 37 math and

16、science as well as learn to （ie knots （结）,fire guns and 38 other practical things.One of the important things they are 39 is how to swim. In the old days, many sailors were 40 to swim, but now it is rare to find one that cannot. 41 one school for sailors, the swimming instructor was good. 42 had nev

17、er had a boy whom he had 43 to teach to swim by the time the course ended. One year, however, 44 was one particular boy on the training course 45 seemed quite unable lo learn （o 46 . The instructor tried giving him extra lessons, but he had 47 success al all, whatever he did. In （he end, as （he time

18、 drew near for the 48 to end. he had to admit defeat.One day, he called the boy 49 after the swimming lesson and said, “John, I have tried 50 to teach you to swim, but I have failed 51 the first time in my life. Now I want to give you a piece of 52 .Listen carefully.”、Yes, sir, answered the boy.“Wel

19、l J the instructor 53 on, if you are ever in a ship and it 54 , just dive off the side into the sea, go right down to the bottom and 55 to the shore as fast as you can. Thats theonly way you will save your life.”36. A. orB. norC. andD. besides37.A. suchB. likeC. bothD. by38. A. doB. teachC. finishD.

20、 watch39. A. learnedB. studiedC. doneD. taught40. A. supposedB. unableC. ableD. considered41. A. AtB. ForC. ByD. Of42. A. ItB. TheyC. SheD. He43. A. managedB. triedC. failedD. occurred44. A. itB. thereC. thatD. this45. A. whoB. whichC. itD. what46. A. playB. swimC. fireD. sail47. A. someB. anyC. non

21、eD. no48. A. schoolB. boyC. courseD. swimming49. A. asideB. awayC. offD. on50. A. hardlyB.enoughC. merelyD. hard51. A. forB. onC. asD. of52. A. newsB. ideaC. adviceD. word53. A. putB. saidC. cameD. went54. A. floatsB. movesC. sinksD. drops55. A. swimB. runC. walkD. jump第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读

22、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项。ATamara walked through the night to the little house where her old nurse lived. The old woman gave her a meal. Then Tamara went out to get a car. She had enough money with her to pay for the use of a car for a few days.She wanted to go into town and see a friend, a

23、teacher of science. She had to sit through the second part of a class before she was able to speak to him. But then he took her to his office and listened to her.She told him that she wanted to build houses on some land her husband had owned. But first she must clear it of unwanted plants. She wante

24、d something that would kill them.Her friend wrote down a name on a piece of paper and told her to take it to a shop he knew.“You will need lots of it. he said. Put it in water and spread it over the plants. 56. Tamara went to see her nurse.A. by carB. by train C. by bus D. on footTamara got into tow

25、n in order to see.A. a friend and a teacher of scienceB. a friend who was a teacher of scienceC. her old nurseD. a house that she had builtWhen Tamara arrived, her friend was.A. waiting for herB. busy with his studentsC. away from the schoolD. in his officeTamaras friend.A. advised her about what to

26、 buyB. wrote down the name of some shopsC. gave her some poisonD. took her to a shop he knewBWhat could be simpler than shaking fruit from a tree? Well, the job isa lot more difficult than you might think. There is a right way and a wrong way to shake a fruit tree. And a person who is a good apple t

27、ree shaker may not be a good cherry tree shaker. Different fruits take different shakes .As a rule, a slow hard shake is best. This makes the fruit fall much faster than a light; quick jiggle. Most fruits have a set number of shakes per minute that will do the best job of getting them out of the tre

28、e and onto the ground. To shake down plums, try shaking the tree four hundred times per minute, moving the tree two inches at each shake. Experts say youll get three times more fruit from the tree than you will if you shake eleven hundred times per minute at one inch per shake. Cherries, because the

29、y are smaller, need more shaking. A good rate of shaking seems to be about twelve hundred shakes per minute. Apples, like plums, need four hundred shakes.Of course, some people may choose to take no notice of all these expert directions for shaking fruit. Keeping track of all the numbers can be enou

30、gh to drive some people up a tree.57. The main idea of the passage is.A. some tasks are more difficult than they lookB. shaking fruit trees can be a real artC. different fruits require different amounts of shakingD. shaking fruit trees is a hard jobThis passage is about.A. eating plumsB. how to shak

31、e fruit from a treeC. the value of fruits and vegetablesD. ways in which people shakeA smaller fruit tree normally requires.A. more peopleB. less shakingC. two people per treeD. more shakingThe writer ends this story with.A. a serious thoughtB. a suggestion for other ways to get fruit from treesC. a

32、 jokeD. a warningCA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders （想知道）:Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some dif

33、ferences between British and American English. 4There arc a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospitaland Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words

34、 like “bird and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour and “honour“ are British, ttcolor, and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation,

35、spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.58. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understan

36、d himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for himAmerican English and British English arc different in.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above 66. Most say Do you have a watch?”A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers 67. According to this p

37、assage, British people and Americans have difficulty in understanding each other.A. little B. much C. some D. greatDMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well their frie

38、nds do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talk

39、ing among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting

40、 their good friends. The question of “choice is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friends your parent dont like?68. Many teenagers think their know them better than th

41、eir parents do.A. friends B. teachers C. brothers and sisters D. classmates69. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is toA. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone70. Which of the following sente

42、nces is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.71. The main idea of this passage is that.A. Teenag

43、ers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their childrens friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each otherEWe Americans are wasteful people, not used to saving. Early settlers, our forefathers set us an example of wasting everything, fbr they thought natur

44、es resources were so plentiful that none of them ever imagined that natural materials would be used up in lime. Within a few years of the first Virginia settlement, for example, pioneers burned down their house when they were ready to move west. They burned down their house with only one aim to get

45、the nails （钉子）for future use . No one ever gave a thought to the priceless hard woods that went up in smoke. As a people we destroy many valuable things that other people save. I noticed this when I was living in Britain. I received a letter from one Englands largest banks. It was enclosed in a used

46、 envelope that had been readdressed to me. Such a practice would be unthinkable in the United States. American banks, even the smallest, always use expensive stationery（信笺）with the names of all twenty-eight vice-presidents lists on side of the page. 66-70 BDBCAThe writer thought their forefathers.A.

47、 set a good exampleB. wasted many natural resourcesC. knew natural resources would be used up in timeD. made the best use of natural materialsThe used envelope suggests that.A. the English look down upon the AmericansB. the English banks are very poorC. the English try their best to saveD. the Engli

48、sh like using used envelopesWhich of the following statements is wrong?A. The writer lives in Britain now.B. The American banks use expensive stationery,.C. The Americans are not used to saving.D. The writers forefathers burned down their housed in order to get the nails. 75. The purpose of the passage is to.A. wish the Americans no