2022-2023学年高一上学期英语北师大版（2019）期末总复习检测.docx

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1、111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152高一上学期期末复习I .重点单词直.放松4的.轻松的，放松的 n.放松；娱乐，消遣使厌烦；烦恼。的.厌烦的，不感兴趣的一。的.令人厌烦的；无聊的.阮遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛一机受苦者；受难者一忆（肉体或内心的）痛苦应.毕业机大学毕业生一毕业n.压力；紧张一切.充满压力的，紧张的。力猛烈的，暴力的一,暴力n.和平，平静一 .和平的，平静的一 4八和平地，平静地V.飞行一机飞行；航班4祝个人的，私人的一艮就自己而言4祝平等的一。八.平

2、等地一小平等.幸运的一 八.幸运地.伤害，损害一伤害，损害一。力.受伤的必自信的一.信心钦佩，羡慕一机钦佩，羡慕。力.完全的，绝对的一当然；绝对地U/.毕业一.毕业n.控制力；权力一力强有力的可.装饰；布置一加 装饰（品）VA&切.煮沸；沸腾一。的.沸腾的诅提供（食物）；端上（饭菜）；服务；服役一,服务川.邀请一九请柬；邀请可.捐献；贝献一,贝献。力潇泗的；漂亮的；聪明的一。八.潇泗地；漂亮地可.祝贺祝贺44严肃的；严重的一口力认真地；真诚地哂.真的，真实的一 实现，认识到一 机 真实，现实vt.&n.伤害，损害一 adj.无害的一。的.有害的。的.明显的，显而易见的。小.显然地，明显地,时髦

3、，时尚一。的.时兴的；流行的一 4小.时髦地；流行地泣.拒绝，不接受一 n.被拒绝/抛弃的东西；次品；废品v.安排一 n.安排泣.提议，建议；暗示，表明一 n.建议，提议n.历史一。力历史意义的一,历史的，有关历史的W.使坐落于；位于一 机 位置；场所5.定居一 n.定居者一,（新）定居地。少定期的；规则的一,有规律地；正常地一。力.（反）无规律的必吸引一 吸引人的，有魅力的一 n,吸引，吸引力机 效果，作用一.有效的；实际的，事实上的以使失望一。的.灰心的，失望的一 adj.令人失望的n.失望以&应.实施；执行；表演一 n.表演者一 n.表演；演奏n.基地，基础以为基础一一基础，根据一。力基

4、本的；基础的,使（人）E1象深刻一 n.印象一 a矽.令人赞叹的0.（使）联合，（使）结合一.结合；联合代表一 n,代表力.代表性的；典型的n.天才，才干一 a力.有才气的；才气十足的心转换；转化一 转化，转换.类型，种类一,打字员一 n.打字机q/独特的；唯一的.唯一地；独特地一 n.独特性阮反应，回应n.反应.有责任的，应负责任的n.责任；责任心；职责v.允许；准许n.允许；许可泣.&阮劝告；推荐；建议-n.提议；建议；推荐1. go （爆竹、铃等）响 go违反，反对go开始做；进行；走在前面 go复习；走过去go （灯、火）熄灭；过时；出去go通过，穿过；仔细检查；经历，遭受2. tak

5、e占据（时间、空间）take接管,接手take吸入；欺骗；理解；收留；改小 take脱掉；休假；起飞；突然大受欢迎take雇用；呈现；承担3. the moment此刻；目前the moment暂时；目前a moment片刻；一会儿any moment随时；任何时候a moment立即；立刻；很快as result因此；结果as a result作为的结果；由于result导致；造成result由造成/引起come up想出（计划、回答等）come发生；被提及（无被动式）come出来；出版；开花come（偶然）遇见；碰到come发生6.1ook回看，回顾look照料；照顾look盼望look当

6、心；注意look浏览.give背弃；出卖；泄露；捐赠give放弃give让步；屈服；投降give发出（光、热、气体等）give散发；分发；用完7 .pull渡过难关pull摧毁，推翻pull进站；靠岸pull拔起；停下；阻止8 .get融洽相处;进展get down （doing）sth.开始（做谋事get越过；克服困难get被传达，被理解9 .fall适逢某一天fall on依靠；借助于fall落后fall跌倒；倒塌fall被绊倒.burn 烧毁bum（sth.）烧坏burn被烧毁burn烧掉burn sth.the ground 将烧成平地10 . time 按时time及时;迟早at t

7、ime曾经，一度at time随时，任何时候no time立亥!J,马上no time在任何时候都不，决不11 .put竖起；建造；举起put up忍受put提出put写下；镇压put推迟；使延期put熄灭；生产；出版 14.carry继续；坚持 carry doing sth.继续做某事 carry with sth.继续某事 carry执行；进行；贯彻 carry拿走，带走因而闻名15.be known被认为是、为所熟悉|if好像161if 即使touch with与取得联系17/touch with与失去联系、touch with与保持联系r 实现产生，发生.come 偶然遇见 走近；被

8、提出出版；发芽电话别挂断.hang挂断电话、逗留，闲荡增加；增添18 .add把加起来、加起来总和是拾起；开车接；学会 2Lpick挑选；辨别出、故意刁难time及时；迟早time按时，准时22Ktime很快，立即ti me决不用来做23 .be used作为使用、习惯于至于.as 像往常一样、与相对照out出去；熄灭 out出版，出来. out遗漏；忽略、out制定出；结果1. Coca Cola has a new type of coke （可乐）and right now, the company is p it to make more people buy thiscoke.2.

9、He thought that life was too stressful and he was about to c suicide when an old man saved his life and toldhim to love lif e and everything.3. As Christmas is coming, every shop is d with Christmas trees and flowers.4. “I passed my driving test yesterday.” “Did you? C!”5. Have you been on a d? Youv

10、e lost a lot of weight.6. Superman was born with super power, which can（毁灭）all the bad guys.7. （传统上）,Chinese New Year is a time for families to reunite.8. I am（自信的）that I will perform well in the Mid-term examination.9. Tom is a doctor. His life is filled with（紧急的）matters every day.10. J. K. Rowling

11、, a divorced mother of three,（挣扎）against all the difficulties and wrote the book Harry Potter.11. Having experienced many failures, I have the courage to meet all the（拟K战）.12. Can the problem be（解决）by money?13. Nowadays we can see（J 告）everywhere, on the walls, in the newspapers and on TV.14. You are

12、（应该）to finish your homework on time.15. Now he is（拨）his friends number, but the line is busy.16. She is absent because of s.17. Mary g from Cambridge last year with a degree in law.18. The computer will soon work out the d between the two cities.19. A healthy d should be rich in fruit and vegetables

13、.20. Im sorry. I must go now. I have something u to deal with.21. A p radio, record player, etc. is one that you can carry about with you.22. The ship looked small in the d.23. Although he is poor, he is very g to his friends who they are in need of help.24. The government will have to meet the c of

14、 the growing unemployment.25. . It is our belief that everybody is e before the law.26. In the nineteenth century, better（交通）meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens.27. On a very important occasion, it is necessary to wear（正式的）clothes.28. The restaurant uses musi

15、c to create a romantic（气氛）.29. Many Europeans（探测）the continent ofAfrica in the 19 th century.30. His grandfather（创立）the business in 1909.31. The product contains no a colours, flavours, or preservatives.32. When workers reach a certain age, they will r from their position.33. I cant s the medicine w

16、ithout the help of some water.34. He is always studying hard in order to get a s to the University of Oxford.35. The two towns were 1 by a railway, which brought much convenience to the people living inthese two towns.36. My radio is out of power. I need some new （电1也）for my radio.37. She was always

17、 （乐观的）,even when things were at their worse.38. We sent Mary a letter of （祝贺） when she passed her examination.39. It is one of the western wedding （传统）that women get married in long white dresses.40. There were a lot of people （中请）for this job.完成句子1. The incident caused（系歹ll的）events that nobody had

18、foreseen.2. Nowadays many young graduates（自愿义务教书）in poor faraway villages.3. To reduce stress, one of the important things you should do is to（多锻炼）。4. That girl spent much time（更换衣月艮）before the party.5. . Mike and John work hard at their lessons（为 了） catch up with the others.6. I dont know（怎样设计）a po

19、ster.7. These baskets （有不同的形状和尺寸）.（come）8. Health （依赖于）good food, fresh air and enough sleep.（depend）9. The injured girl （正在做手术）in the hospital.（operate）10. The soup （要趁热端上）otherwise it doesnt taste good. （serve）11. We （会采取行动） as soon as we know the results.（take）12. The leader of the team （开始意识至U）

20、that doing a survey on his own mattered a lot. （to）13. Its no use complaining that the firecracker .（不响） He didnt fired. （go）14. During rush hours, the subway is always (太拥挤了 以至于不能)get in. (too)15. Personally, I think with carefulnursing he will pull throughsoon though he (严重受伤).(injure)16. Once he

21、(才口罪)，he will be put in prison, (commit)In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, 56 8-year.-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop 57 sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. nHow much is an ice cream?” “Fifty-cents,” replied the waitress. The little boy pulled 58 rig

22、ht hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.nHow much is a dish of plain ice cream?n he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit 59 (patience). Thirty-five cents,n she said 60 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins 61,“I will have

23、a plain ice cream, he said. The waitress walked 62. The boyfinished the ic e cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long 63 the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised 64 what she saw. There, placed neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels

24、(五分银币)and five 65 (penny)her tip!On Oct. 6th, 2011, a piece of breaking news hit the world: Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple Company, 51 (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer. I as well as many people 52 (be) sad at the news. We saw him make miracles again and again, and we

25、 hoped that he would always give us a surprise. We enjoy using an iPod to listen to music and we like to play games with 53 iPad. We love to communicate with our friends by iPhone. 54 seemed that Jobs always understood what we really wanted. So he could devote himself to his career by creating the a

26、mazing products constantly. But now he quietly left, 55 (leave) us a great pity.U.S. President Barack Obama called Jobs a visionary 56 (lead) and one of the greatest U.S. innovators. He said in a statement, nSteve was brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the worl

27、d, and 57 (talent) enough to do it.”Steve Jobs family said in a statement, Steve died 58 (peace) today surrounded by his family. We are grateful for the support and kindness of those 59 share our feelings for Steve. We know many of you will mourn with us, and we ask that you respect our privacy duri

28、ng our time 60 sorrow.Several times each yea r the Queen gives afternoon tea parties. But she simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and 51 (skill) avoiding the cakes and sandwiches.At cocktail parities the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and ma

29、nages to make one glass of drink last 52 entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to have a _53 (believe) that the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets (宴会).But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually 54 (eat)

30、 much.Duri ng one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially -55 (prepare) dinner was arrangedin her honor. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then a turkey, some meat, an apple and bananas 56 (carry) in for each guest. But she depend

31、edon her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, and carrying 57 a warm conversation.Sometimes the Queen will seem so carried away by foreign leaders political chat 58 shesimply never has time 59 (finish) a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, and then put 60 down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.