2021-2022学年福建省莆田第七中学高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一Do you know why the teacher asks for me?He wants you to your absence last night.A. account forB. call for

2、C. send for D. reach for1. What about inviting Tracy to host the party?Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, here she comes.A. dont pull my legB. a little bird told meC. speak of the devil D. its a piece of cake2. Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever

3、 experienced before.A. as B. which C. where D. thatthe oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.A. ExploitingB. Having exploitedC. To exploitD. Exploited3. Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.A. laun

4、ched B. backed C. evaluated D. crushedThe Palace of Versailles, Frances national treasure, has many changes in its century Jong history whilekeeping its beauty.A. gone through B. taken onC. led to D. showed off4. I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but I always fall behind?A.

5、how aboutB. how comeC. what if D. what for5. Do you know when your mother to pick you up?At 11： 40 am.A. had come B. is comingC. has come D. would come6. 一You know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy it to me during lunch.5 A. treesB.kidsC. antsD.cars6、A. in caseB.in factC. above allD.at

6、first7、A. troubledB.excitedC. uglyD.scary8、A. patientB.familiarC. annoyedD.honest9、A. live byB.disagree withC. get acrossD.look for10、A. familiarB.cruelC. similarD.cool11、A. seriouslyB.hopelesslyC. directlyD.unfairly12、A. disappointedB.convincedC. comfortedD.terrified13、A. believing inB.seeking forC

7、. laughing atD.thinking about14、A. acceptedB.repeatedC. forgottenD.discovered15、 A. thusB.howeverC. thereforeD.besides16、A. decisionB.differenceC. dealD.living17n A. instead ofB.except forC. along withD.because of18 A. rareB.ambitiousC. tinyD.significant19、A. debateB.processC. matchD.circle20、A. dir

8、ectB.immediateC. chainD.first第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Jane felt sweet in the drive-through line at Heavnly Donuts. Just the day before, a stranger ahead of her in line had 1. (generous) paid for her coffee.The gesture made such a big difference in my daysays Eileen

9、.She had recently lost her job as a doctor*s 22_ (assist),and money was tight.But Eileen 3. (inspire) to pay the $12 bill of the family in the car behind hers. 4. she didnt know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.In two and a half hours, fiftyfive drivers paidfor the order of the p

10、erson behind 5. (they). The doughnut shops employees 6_ (see) this before.This Heav,nly Donuts, in fact, is known as a special place, the customers of 7. are considered as the “best in the world. But, even so, the workers were (amaze) that the shop had more than doubled its previous record by the en

11、d of the day.Now 9 (work) as a chemist, Jane visits Heavnly Donuts every Saturday morning, picking up a coffee and paying for the order of the customer behind hcr.Actually, I wish I 10. (start)this deed much earlier. She said.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在

12、缺词处加一个漏词符号(人)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线(_),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Brown,Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children、 I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it、 How abo

13、ut join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river、 It is so a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting、 We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun、 I

14、am sure it will be an unforgettable experiencen If you are interesting in it, reply to me soon.Yours,Li Hua 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）根据写作要求，参考第9页阅读并回答以下问题的短文内容，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于600 假如你是建华中学的学生王新，在网上看到了 Ameba的故事，决定给她写封邮件，交流提供你的想法。内容包括：1 .你对她的旅行有何看法并说明原因;2.提供你的旅行经历。Dear Amelia,YoursWang Xin参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每

15、题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、A4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、B10、D11、B12、D13、A14、C15、A16、B17、A18、C19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、Most people realize that fast food isnt the healthiest or best-tasting cuisine（菜肴） It is, however, expected to be fast.Many chains like McDonalds have struggled wi

16、th slower food delivery in recent years, because there arc more items on the menu. But the world*s largest restaurant chain, which serves 68 million customers daily in 119 countries, is trying to change that.For several months, McDonalds has been testing whats called the 4just-for-you experience”. I

17、n 200 U S restaurants （and more than 2,000 across the globe）, customers are able to order directly from a self-serve kiosk（售货亭）, af ter which an employee brings the meal directly to the table.McDonalds chief executive Steve Easterbrook, speaking at a McDonalds iti New -Yorks Tribeca neighbourhood on

18、 Thursday, said the company has long expected customers to adapt to its business model of ordering at the counter and then waiting to collect their own food. Now, he said, Were adapting our business around customers.”It showed that “test runs at more than 500 restaurants.showed an increase in foot t

19、raffic and contributed to a mid-single-digit percentage increase in restaurant sales, lifting the 5 to 6 average check by 1, on average. Customer satisfaction scores also increased, 4tbecause families, in particular, appreciate having their food brought to themJThe company also announced the beginni

20、ng of a new mobile order-and-pay app, which would allow customers to order and pay for food from their smart phones.Mike, a common customer, said, “As a father of two small children, Im every fast-food chains target customer. My wife and I try to avoid McDonalds when possible, but like many parents

21、we end up going. Ive used the self-serve kiosksand like them a lot: theyre easy to use, reduce the pressure of making a choice with impatient customers behind you, and make a big difference in delivery time. I just hope they dont start expecting me to tip.”5、Why do many chains have a slower food del

22、ivery in the past several years?A. Because they have struggled many expectations.B. Because they have more dishes to serve people.C. Because they have the worlds largest restaurant chains.D. Because sometimes they have too many customers.6、How do customers get their food after ordering food self-ser

23、ve kiosks?A. By testing McDonald*s machine.B. By taking food by themselves.C. By letting waiters bring food for them.D. By letting employees serve for them.7 VVhafs the result of trying Ujust-for-you experience?A. It is a great success.B. It caused traffic jam.C. Its well received only by app users.

24、D. It still needs to be observed.8、What can we infer from what Mike said?A. His family dont like McDonalds.B. Hes willing to give tips for good service.C. Self-serve kiosks are a good choice.D. Its hard for him to spend the delivery time.22、 1、 A2、D3、C4、C5、D1、 D2、A1、 D2、C3、A4、B1、 A2、B3、B4、C第三局部 语言知识

25、运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A5、C6、B7、A8、C9、A10、B11、D12、A13、D14、C15、B16、B17、A18、C19、D20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. generouslyassistant2. was inspiredWhat3. themhad seen4. whichamazed5. workinghad started第四局部写作（共两

26、节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题 1】take-took【小题2去掉in小题3 to - for小题 4 join - joining【小题5】so - such【小题 6 happy - happily【小题 7） that- which【小题8 visit前加to【小题9】去掉a【|、题 10 interesting - interested第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Amalia:I am deeply impressed by your adventure experience. As a girl of your age, I admire your

27、courage and bravery. I also have an experience. It may not be as quarter as yours, but very unforgettable.Last winter vacation, I went to Iceland with my parents, which is famous for the Northern Lights. But since they are the solar activity, seeing it or not depends on hick and the weather It was f

28、reezing to death that night, so we all dressed like astronauts. Staring at the sky, we could see nothing but stars in the darkness. Feeling cold and hopeless, I was thinking of going back to our hotel. My father and mother hugged me to keep us warm and encouraged me to go on waiting. The Northern Li

29、ghts appeared at last. They were as dancing lights high in the sky and varied in colour, green, purple, red, pink, orange and blue. Once you see them, you cant get them out of your mind.Hope we can travel together one day. （173w）A. introduces B. introducedC. had introduced D. will introduce10. What

30、did she want to know, Tom?-She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it that B. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that11. We Chinese are drinking milk per person today as we did in 1995.A. more than twiceB. twice as muchC. twice as many as D. twice as much as12. The teache

31、r told the children quiet in the museum.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep13. Life the like ocean; Only strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an;theB. the;aC. the ;/D. / ; a14. Where is Gary?一He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he for the test every day o

32、ver thepast week.A. has reviewed B. was reviewingC. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing15. Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to.A. look up B. keep up C. set up D. build up16. He liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and played with it i

33、mmediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took over D. turned down17. Did Jim come?I dont know. He while I was out.A. might have comeB. might comeC. must have come D. should have come18. In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.A. reputation B. enjoymentC. appreciation

34、D. entertainment19. After three years of preparation for the 2011 Xian International Horticultural Expo （西安园博）会）,the city is presenting the world many people think is the green Special Olympics.A. that B. which C. whatD. where20. The doctors dilemma was he should tell the patient the truth.A. whethe

35、rB. whichC. that D. what第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）WE WILL NEVER FORGETELEPHANT ENDOTHELIOTROPIC HERPESVIRUS （EEHV） IS A DEADLY VIRUS WHICH AFFECTS YOUNG ELEPHANTS GLOBALLY. We want to find a solution to this disease.This complex disease is having a catastrophic（灾难性的）

36、effect on the global conservation of the Asian elephant and we want to find a solution to the problem as soon as possible to stop more elephants from dying from this deadly disease.EEHV DOESN T DISCRIMINATE （区别）It doesn*t matter whether it*s a two year old elephant at Chester Zoo, at a zoo in the US

37、A or in the wild in Africathis is a problem right around the world which makes it even more critical（关键的）that we find an answer. We dont want it to be an extinction level event for this important animal.MIKE JORDAN, CHESTER ZOO S COLLECTIONS DIRECTORAt present, not enough is known about this disease

38、 so we need to carry out important research to hopefully get closer to finding a way to stopping it killing more elephants. Were part of the world conservation community devoted to the conservation of Asian elephants, so we will continue to carry out more research and work to discover more about thi

39、s virus and how to treat it.WE*RE ACTING FOR ELEPHANTS.to help save the global po pulation of the species. You can help find a solution by making a donation today. We Will Never Forget.DONATE TO WE WILL NEVER FORGETJoin the fight now and 100% of your money will support the research and help us put a

40、 stop to this deadly virus.艮CAUSE CHLSIU 200 FAYS （Oft OUK （M1HEADS OW MNY Of YW8 DOHAHOH WIU. CO KWArOS COHSIWAHOHI1、According to the passage, what do we know about EEHV?A. It has affected many Asian animals. B. It hasnt been well controlled.C. It has a little effect on elephants. D. It is a kind o

41、f animal.2、Which of the following about Mike Jordan is TRUE?A. He works for protecting elephants.B. He is a well-known animal doctorHe is a famous spoken person for elephants.C. Hes most likely to find the cause of the disease.3、How can you donate money?A. By giving it to Mike Jordan. B. By giving i

42、t to the author.C. By making donations regularly. D. By making donations through bank.4、What is the text is meant to?A. To explain its difficult to protect Asian elephants.B. To encourage people to research EEHV.C. To attract people to save Asian elephants.D. To introduce something about Asian eleph

43、ants.22.（8 分） Starting from 1710, a public land, the New Hope area has a famous history. It began as a trading post. By the 1940s, New Hopes name in the arts had become legendary for many writers of plays, directors and actors who traveled through its busy streets on weekends and holidays.In respons

44、e to this cultural environment, businessman and writer D. F. Whipple decided to set up the New Hope film festival in 2009. Whipple gathered a group of artists who shared his love for discovering and encouraging independent filmmakersr many of whom will show their films at its exhibitions.The festiva

45、ls directors welcome you to our site and we hope youll join us at the exhibitions.Tickets; Advance tickets go on sale on June 15 and tickets will be got at the venues （场地，地点）for any show. Visit the free online Official Guide for details on venues, schedules and prices. To get tickets in advance plea

46、se follow theseeasy steps：Pick filmsCheck out our free online Official Guide for the full 2017 time-table through this link： Official Guide.Visit Brown Paper Tickets. comJhc festivals official ticket vendor （自动售票机）for the whole year is running.Tickets are available by show name.Advance ticket sales

47、end at midnight before each show. If you miss it, you can still try to get tickets at, the door.Ticket prices at the door are $12 for visitors $10 for students and seniors （65+） and $6 for matinees （午后场）.To find shows, check out the schedule in our Official Guide.Questions or comments may be directed to the Festival by emailing .1、What do we know about the New Hope area?A. It was ever a business center.B. Itis famous for is natural scenery.C. It was first used as the base of arts.D. It has a history of less than 4 years.