2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市东辽县一中高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly before it is open.A. conventionalB. analyticalC. controversial D. confidential1. The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.-I am af

3、raid he wont realize his dream. You know.A. you cant eat your cake and have it B. empty vessels make the greatest soundC. enough is as good as a feast D. two heads are better than one2. Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B

4、. whenC. as D. which3. 一 When did Tom come to Qingdao?It was in July, 2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.A. would take B. had taken C. was taking D. had been takingAfter college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A. would worked B. had workedC. worked D. h

5、as worked4. To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology.A. possible B. it possibleC. possibly D. to be possibleLaughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation,heart rate andoxygen consumption.A i

6、ncreasing B. to increase C. having increased D. being increasedLet Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to.A. supportB. careC. spare D. share5. I was on a business trip then, otherwise I to the hospital for tests.The real moment began 5_ I stood on the platform with my legs trembl

7、ing and my mind blank. But my 62 （listen） were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back. After 7, seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding 囱 made it! From then on, my fear of talking before 8, big audience disappeared. Actually with my conf

8、idence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 9 success is our fear. Overcome it,10 you will be able to achieve your goals.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏洞符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（

9、）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Senior three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination Should I choose agood major and a good university ? Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what the

10、y are interested、 It will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future However, those who think differently believes that the environment is important to ones development They also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find a go

11、od job In my opinion , the best choice is to choose a good major at a good university But if we can obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, they can still achieve a lot in the certain field if we try our best 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，你的外籍教师L

12、inda邀请你去参加她周日下午举办的生日聚会，可是你有事不能参加。请你给她写一封100词左右的电子邮件，要点如下：1 .感谢邀请，表达歉意；.解释原因，表达遗憾；2 .托同学带给她礼物，表达祝福；注：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Linda,Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday afternoon.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、C4、C5、D6、A7、A8、D9、C10、C11 C12、A13、A14、C15、B16、B17、A18、C

13、19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C22、 1、 D2、 B 3、4、 BA23、 1、 DD2、 C1、 D2、A3、B4、C1、 D2、B3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、C3、A4、B5、C6、D7、A8、B9、B10、C11、A12、C13、D14、D15、A16、D 17、B18、C19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5

14、分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. terriblyfixed2. preparelay3. when/aslisteners4. whata5. toand第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题 1】student students【小题2】去掉by【小题3】and一or【小题4在interested后加in【小题 5】impossibly possible【小题 6】believesbelieve【小题 7 graduategraduating 或 graduate 前力口 who小题8 a the【小题9

15、 can cant或后力口 not小题 10 theywe第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Linda,Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday afternoon. I would like to go but I am afraid that I can make it. My grandpa, who lives in the countryside, fell ill suddenly, so my parents are taking me to see him on Saturday. We w

16、ont came back home until Sunday evening. Pm terribly sorry about this. I know that you are learning Chinese, so I bought you a Chinese-English dictionary as a birthday present. I will ask Liu Hong to take it to you. I wishyou a happy time at the party!YoursLi HuaA. wentB. had goneC. would have gone

17、D. would go10. Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this out of the long-existing discrimination.A. onceptB. responsibilityC. identity D. personality11. . I have no doubt that Anna will it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A. dig B. hit C. make D. liftEnter our prize a

18、nd win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.A. drawB. search C. match D. collectionCould you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?No problem.A. whether B. whichC. that D. what12. Doris Lessing, an author who has had a fascinating life, lived in

19、 Iran she was five before moving toZimbabwe.A. unlessB. sinceC. until D. after13. Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job she owes the world avisit.A. because B. that C. where D. whyher emotion, she buried her face in her hands.A. Controlled B. To control

20、C. Being controlled D. Having controlledThe company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of imported to Europe.A. it B. them C. that D. whichYour letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.A. careful B. common C. instant D. generalAt school, it is essential that every

21、 child equally regardless of family background.A. treating B. treatedC. be treatedD. is treatedYour donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has been B. isC. was D. had been第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） There are

22、 two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who a

23、re to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are

24、continually dissatisfled. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is p

25、erhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong , but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although i

26、n fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and dr

27、aws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to critic

28、ize their wrongdoings. They should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especi

29、ally when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.1、The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” in Para.2 most nearly means.A. have a good taste with social lifeB. make others unhappyC tend to scold others openlyD. enjoy the pleasure of life2、We can conclude from the passage that.A. we shoul

30、d pity all such unhappy peoplesuch unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeB. unhappy people can not understand happy personsD people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness3、 If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people shouldprevent any communication with

31、 themA. show no respect and politeness to thempersuade them to recognize the bad effectsD quarrel with them until they realize the mistakesIn this passage, the writer mainly.A. describes two types of peopleB. laughs at the unhappy peopleC. suggests ways to help unhappy people D. tells people how to

32、be happy in life22. （8 分） My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool. But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and n

33、ervous.This has been challenging for me at times “Shy is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team.

34、This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my sons birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlo

35、n. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment shed need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was n

36、ervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her

37、 face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasnt because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadnt seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at

38、 her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1、Kelly is nervous when.A situations are new to her B she changes into a leadershe is away from her mom D. boys are around her2、We can know from Paragr

39、aph 3.A. the race began in the early morningthe whole family gave Kelly supportC Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceKelly prepared for her brothers birthday party3、Seeing Kellys performance in the race, the author felt.A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasyC. worried and hesitant D. curious

40、 and concerned4、In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “conquered” probably meansA to defeat someone especially in a competitionB. to succeed in dealing with or control somethingto become very popular or successful in a placeC. to take control of a country or a city and its people by force5、In the endi

41、ng paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day because KellyA. overcame the fear B. expressed love to herC. won the gold medal D. took part in the sport23. （8 分）Sunrise HikeSaturday, October 21, 6:45 am7:45 amEnjoy sunrise from the hilltop as you learn about wildlife, plants, history and forest.

42、 Ages 8 and up; under 18 with an adult To register （报名）by phone, call 630-933-7248.Meet in the parking lot on the west side of Greene Road south of 79th Street. Dress for the weather, wear comfortable shoes and bring water.Trick Or TreatSaturday, October 28, 9:00 am11:30 amYou and your family are in

43、vited to join the YMCA for a Halloween hike up Badger Mountain! Make sure to wear your Halloween costumes （戏装）！Free shirts for the first 200 kids registered. Remember to take away your shirt by 11:30 am or it will be given away.Cost: Trick or Treat is a FREE event.Discovery HikeThursday, October 26,

44、1:00 pm4:00 pm; Ages 3-8Fall is pumpkin time. Listen to a pumpkin story and learn how pumpkins grow. Then we will head out on the path in search of a little pumpkin just for you and maybe, we will find the great pumpkin along the way. $7 per child.Harvest Day CampMonday, October 31, 8:00 am5:00 pmHa

45、rvest Camp is an opportunity for children aged 5-13 to find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the Halloween season offers. Well explore the ways our natural environment has changed fromsummer to fall. As always, our programming is focused on building skills, knowl

46、edge and confidence. Cost: $0.00. 1、What do these activities have in common?A. They are designed only for children.B. They are held in a mountain.C. They are to celebrate Halloween.D. They all take place in autumn.2、In which activity might children get free clothes? A. Sunrise HikeDiscovery HikeB. H

47、arvest Day CampTrick Or Treat3、What can children do on the last day of October?A. Listen to a pumpkin story.B. Hike with their parents.C. Enjoy the beauty of autumn.D Learn about wildlife and forest.24. （8 分） Many people feel stressed out about buying and giving gifts around holidays. But have the h

48、olidays become too materialistic and more about the gifts than the feelings behind them?Throughout the world, many cultures mark holidays with gifts and food. Holiday traditions bring people together and allow us to feel a part of family and community. The gifts and food that we share are all about expressing a sense of appreciation and joy. The gifts of a few generations ago were probably more common and homemade. Even the people who could afford expensive presents probably didnt do as much b