2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市桃江县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx

《2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市桃江县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年湖南省益阳市桃江县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021.2022学年湖南省益阳市桃江县七年级（上）期末英语试卷1. Bob reads English for hour every day.()A. an B. a C. the2. The girl is Linda Smith.Linda is her name.()A. last B. first C. middle3. 一 Is that computer?-No, it*s. ()A. your； my B. his； she C. her； his4. Please e-mail me bbccdd.()A. at B. for C. to5. Sally likes hist

2、ory, her sister.()A. but, doesnt B. but, isn*t C. and, doesn*t6. -Do you like geography, Emily?-Yes, it*s very.()A. boring B. difficult C. useful7. -When Tom have math ?He it on Wednesday.()A. do, have B. does, has C. do, has8. Alice is a girl and I know her.()A. good； good B. good； well C. well； go

3、od9. There are people in my family.We live on the floor (层).()A. nine； nineB. nine； nineth C. nine； ninth10. - Happy birthday to you, Lucy.( )A. Happy birthday B. Thank you C. See youJenny is my cousin.This is her( 11). It is very tidy.On her desk, you can see some (12)books.History is her favorite

4、subject because she thinks its(13). She likes sports, too.And(14) is her favorite.She has four tennis balls under her bed.(15) class, she often(16) it with her classmates. (17) is on her sofa? Its her dog.The (18)of the dog is Lily.Its her good friend.That is Jennys blue skirt.Its on her bed.Her mot

5、her(19)it for her birthday.Its very nice.On her table, you can see a hamburger and an apple.They are Jennys(20). Do you like her room?11. A. store12. A. historyB. roomB. EnglishC. libraryC. math【解析】细节理解题。(1) 根据 Thank you for inviting me to watch your baseball game.Its on December 13, right? (谢谢 你邀请我

6、去看棒球比赛。是12月13日，对吧？)可知，安娜在12月13日有一场棒球赛。故选Ao(2) 根据 Because I have a science test on December 14,I need to take a science class on December 13.Its from nine to eleven in the morning.(因为我在 12 月 14日有科学考试，所以我需要在12月13日上科学课。从上午9点到11点。)可知，阿曼达的科 学课在12月13日上午。故选A。(3)根据 After the class,I need to go to my grandpa

7、rents1 house.lt is my grandmas 65th birthday that day.(卜课后，我需要去爷 爷奶奶家。那天是我奶奶65岁的生日。)可知，生日聚会是为阿曼达的奶奶举办的。故选C。(4)根据I know you love hamburgers very much.(我知道你很喜欢汉堡包。)可知，安娜非常喜 欢汉堡包。故选C。(5)根据 After the class,I need to go to my grandparents* house.lt is my grandmas 65th birthday that day.(下课后，我需要去爷 爷奶奶家。那天

8、是我奶奶65岁的生日。)可知，阿曼达的奶奶65岁了。故选B。本文是阿曼达给安娜的一封信。主要讲述了她在12月13日不能去看棒球比赛的原因，并邀请她 参加自己奶奶的生日聚会。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文 的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获 有关信息。36 .答案小题 1 From Monday to Friday.【1、题 2 Because it is very interesting.小题 3 No, she doesnt.【小题 4 She likes eggs and apples

9、for breakfast.【小题5 Jane.【解析】细节理解题。(1)根据文中I go to school from Monday to Friday.(我从星期一到星期五上学。)可知,Sonia 从星期一到星期五上学。故填From Monday to Friday0(2)根据文中 At school, I like English because it is very interesting.(在学校，我喜欢英语，因为 它很有趣。)可知，Sonia喜欢英语是因为它很有趣。故填Because it is very interesting。(3)根据文中But I dont like mat

10、h.(但我不喜欢数学。)可知，Sonia不喜欢数学。故填No, she doesnt。(4)根据文中 At home, I like eggs and apples for breakfast in the morning据在家里,我早上早餐喜 欢吃鸡蛋和苹果。)可知，Sonia早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋和苹果。故填She likes eggs and apples for breakfasto(5)根据文中I have a sister.Her name is Jane.(我有一个妹妹，她的名字叫Jane。)可知，Sonia 妹妹的名字叫Jane。故填Jane。这篇短文主要介绍了 Sonia Green

11、的学校和家庭生活。这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时细节理解题可直接 根据文中细节得出答案。37 .【答案】Ee【解析】根据26个英文字母的规则，字母Ff的相邻两个字母是Ee和Gg。故填Ee； GgoEe Ff Gg掌握26个英文字母是解题关键。38 .【答案】Jj【解析】根据26个英文字母的书写顺序Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Ff、Gg、Hh、li、Jj、Kk、 Mm、Nn、Oo、Pp、Qq、Rr、Ss、Tt、Uu、Vv、Ww、Xx、Yy、Zz,可知 Kk 的左边是 Jj,后边 是LI。故答案为：Jj LI。Jj KkLl掌握26个英文字母的书写顺序是解答

12、本题的关键。39 .【答案】Nn【解析】根据26个英文字母的书写顺序Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Ff、Gg、Hh、li、Jj、Kk、Lk Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr、Ss Tt、Uu、Vv、Ww Xx Yy Zz,可知 Oo 的前面是 Nn,后 面是Pp。故答案为：Nn； PpoNn、Oo、Ppo掌握26个英文字母大小写的书写顺序是解答本题的关键。40 .【答案】Qq【解析】根据26个英文字母的书写顺序Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Ff、Gg、Hh、li、Jj、Kk、Lk Mm Nn、Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv、Ww、Xx Yy Zz,可知 Rr 的前面是 Qq,

13、后 面是Sso故答案为：Qq； SsoQq、Rr Ss掌握26个英文字母大小写的书写顺序是解答本题的关键。41 .【答案】Vv【解析】根据26个英文字母顺序可知，Ww前后分别是Vv和Xx。故填Vv； XxoVv Ww Xx掌握26个英文字母是解题关键。42 【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】(1)根据What color is your jacket? ”你的夹克是什么颜色的？”可知，下文回答颜色， 选项D”它是黑白相间的”符合题意。故选D。(2)根据Is that an orange? ”那是一个橘子吗？ ”可知，应该作肯定回答，选项C”是的，它是。

14、 符合题意。故选C。(3)根据Where is my dictionary? ”我的字典在哪？ ”可知，此处是回答位置，选项E”它在书橱” 符合题意。故选E。(4)根据How much is the sweater? ”毛衣多少钱？”可知，此处是回答价格,选项B”它是30美元”符合题意。故选B。(5)根据Do they have ping-pong bats? ”他们有乒乓球拍吗? ”可知，此处作肯定回答,选项A” 是的，他们有“符合题意。故选A。(1)你的夹克是什么颜色的？它是黑白相间的。(2)那是一个橘子吗？是的，它是。(3)我的字典在哪？它在书橱。(4)毛衣多少钱？它是30美元。(5)他

15、们有乒乓球拍吗？是的，他们有。根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。43 .答案【小题 1 My name is Dale.I have two basketballs.! play basketball w汕 my classmates.I think its interesting and relaxing.高分句型一】（自己情况）Anna and Bill are my good friends.Bill has one baseball and two volleyballs.He thinks they are easy.（Bill情况）Anna has f

16、ive ping -pong balls and three soccer balls, but she doesnt play them.She only watches them on TV.【高分句型二】She thinks they are difficult for her. （Anna 情况）【小题2】略【小题3】略【解析】【高分句型一】I think its interesting and relaxing.我认为它很有趣，很放松。主从复合句，I think +宾语从句。【高分句型二】She only watches them on TV.她只在电视上看。on TV在电视上能够根

17、据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。13.A. boringB. interestingC. busy14.A. tennisB. pingpongC. soccer15.A. In B. ForC. After16.A. looks B. seesC. plays17.A. How B. WhatC. Where18. A. nameB. number C. color19. A. buys B. sells C. needs20. A. fruit B. lunch C. clothesThingNamePh

18、one numberLosta hatBill463-7588a dictionaryDavid580-4459keysAnna409-6271Founda watchJane376-3540a pencil boxAlan732-6746a model planeCindy716-313121. What did David lose ? A. A hat. B. A dictionary. C. A model plane.22. If （如果） you find a set of keys, you can call.A. 409-6271 B. 463-7588 C. 580-4459

19、23. Who found a watch? A. Anna. B. Bill. C. Jane.24. Mike lost a pencil box.He can call at.A. Alan； 716-3131 B. Alan； 732-6746 C. Cindy； 716-313125. 下面的陈述哪一项是正确的？ A. Bill found a hat.B. Anna lost a model plane.C. Janes phone number is 376-3540.It is February 12th.Its my friend Dianas thirteenth birt

20、hday.She has three good friends.They are Lily, Jack and me.She asks us to come to her party.And we want to buy some for her.Lily knows Diana likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her.Jack thinks Dianas favorite fruit is strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and

21、 pears for her.For me, I buy her a red skirt.She likes skirts and her favorite color is red! think she likes the skirt.At seven, we go to her home.When she sees us, she is really happy.She thanks us for the gifts and coming to her party.We have dinner at her home.And we say “Happy birthday1* to her!

22、We are all happy at the party.26. How old is Diana? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.27. What does Lily buy for Diana? A. A ball. B. Some pears. C. A skirt.28. The underlined word gifts means ” in Chinese.A.鲜花 B.杂志C.礼物29. We can know that.A. Diana doesnt like pearsB. Diana has a birthday party at homeC. Diana li

23、kes blue best30. What is this passage mainly about? A. Dianas friends.B. Dianas birthday.C. Dianas clothes.NDear Anna,Thank you for inviting me to watch your baseball game.Its on December 13, right? Pm sorry I dont have time that day.Because I have a science test on December 14, I need to take a sci

24、ence class on December 13.Its from nine to eleven in the morning.After the class, I need to go to my grandparents, house.lt is my grandma*s 65th birthday that day.I think I will be at her party that afternoon.Do you have time that evening? I can have dinner with you.There is a new restaurant near my

25、 home and it has great hamburgers.I know you love hamburgers very much.Lets go together.Yours,Amanda31. Anna has a on December 13.A. baseball game B. science class C. birthday party32. Amanda*s science class is on .A. the morning of December 13B. the afternoon of December 13C. the morning of Decembe

26、r 1433. The birthday party is for.A. Amanda B. Amandas brother C. Amandas grandma34. What kind of food does Anna love very much? A. Bananas. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Amanda plays baseball very well.B. Amandas grandma is 65 years old.C. The birthday party is

27、at Amanda*s house.36. Good morning, boys and girls!Do you know me? My name is Sonia Green.I am a student.I go to school from Monday to Friday.At school, I like English because it is very interesting.But I dont like math.lt is difficult.I like Ms.Zhang.Her classes are interesting.And I like sports.At

28、 home, I like eggs and apples for breakfast in the morning.I like chicken and milk for dinner.For vegetables, I like carrots and tomatoes.I have a sister.Her name is Jane.She likes nice clothes.She has many nice clothes in her room.(1) When does Sonia go to school? (2) Why does Sonia like English? (

29、3) Does Sonia like math? (4) What does Sonia like for breakfast? (5) What is Sonias sistefs name? 37. Ff38. Kk39. Oo40. Rr41. Ww42.(1) What color is your jacket? A.Yes, they do.(2) Is that an orange? B.Its 30 dollars. Where is my dictionary? C.Yes, it is.(4) How much is the sweater? D.Ifs white and

30、black.(5) Do they have ping-pong bats? E.Its in the bookcase.43.假如你是Dale, B川和Anna是你的好朋友，请根据下表中所提供的信息用英语写一篇 短文，描述一下你们对体育用品的收藏情况及相关的看法。Daletwo basketballsinterestingBillone baseball, two volleyballseasyAnnafive ping-pong balls, three soccer ballsonly watch, difficult要求：1.行文流畅，可适当发挥；2 .文中不得出现真实的姓名和地名;3

31、.不少于60词。(1) 答案和解析.【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。表示一、一个，用不定冠词a或an, hour是以元音音素开头的单词， 故前用ano故选：Ao鲍勃每天读一个小时的英语。理解单词，了解冠词的用法，得出答案。1 .【答案】B【解析】last name姓；Erst name名字；middle name中间名字。根据Linda Smith”可知，此处Linda 是名字。故选：Bo这个女孩叫琳达史密斯。琳达是她的名字。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。2 .【答案】C【解析】your你的；my我的；his他的；she她；her她的；第一空是形容词性物主代词作定语， 第二空是名词性物

32、主代词作表语。第一空是“那是她的电脑吗”用her；第二空是”不，是他的”，此 处用his相当于his computero故选：Co那是她的电脑吗？不，是他的。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。4 .【答案】A【解析】句意：请给我发邮件到。根据句意可知，这里表示“给某人发邮件到“e-mail sb at, 是固定短语。故选：Ao请给我发邮件到bbccddl o理解题意，辨析选项中介词用法，掌握固定搭配，结合语境完成试题。5 .【答案】A【解析】根据实义动词likes,可知第二个空用助动词doesnt；根据Sally likes history （莎莉喜欢 历史）和her sister does

33、nt （她姐姐不喜欢）可知,前后两个句子表示转折，but但是“，and”并且。 故选：Ao莎莉喜欢历史，但她姐姐不喜欢。解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。6 .【答案】C【解析】boring无聊的;difficult困难的；useful有用的。根据Yes可知,此处是“它非常有用”。 故选：Co-艾米丽，你喜欢地理吗？一是的，它非常有用。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。7 .【答案】B【解析】第一空应填does,因为句子为一般现在时，主语为Tom,第三人称单数；第二空空前主 语He为第三人称单数，所以have改为has。故选：Bo-Tom什么时候上数学课？-他周三有数学课。要在理

34、解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。8 .【答案】B【解析】good好的，是形容词；well好地，是副词。第一空是形容词作定语用good；第二空是副 词修饰动词，用welL故选：Bo爱丽丝是个好女孩，我很了解她。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。9 .【答案】C【解析】第一空用基数词nine,表示九口人；第二空用序数词ninth,表示第九，注意nine的序数 词为ninth o故选：Co我家里有九口人。我们住在九楼。要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。10 .【答案】B【解析】句意：-祝你生日快乐，露西。-谢谢。A.生日快乐；B.谢谢；C.再

35、见。根据语境H叩py birthday to you”可知，当别人给予生日祝福时要向别人表示感谢。 故选：Bo-祝你生日快乐，露西。-谢谢。理解题意，辨析选项中句子意思，掌握日常口语交际，结合语境完成试题。11 20.【答案】B、A、B、A、C、C、B、A、A、B【解析】（1）名词辨析。句意:这是她的房间。A.商店，B.房间,C.图书馆,根据It is very tidy. （非常整洁。）Do you like her room?（你喜欢她的房间吗？）可知此处应该是介绍她的房间，故 选B。（2）名词辨析。句意：在她的桌子上，你可以看到一些历史书。A.历史，B.英语，C.数学，根据 Histor

36、y is her favorite subject （历史是她最喜欢的科目）可知此处应该是历史书，故选A。（3）形容词辨析。句意：历史是她最喜欢的科目，因为她觉得它很有趣。A.无聊的，B.有趣的, C.忙碌的，根据History is her favorite subject （历史是她最喜欢的科目）可知它很有趣，故选B。（4）名词辨析。句意：网球是她的最爱。A.网球，B.乒乓球，C.足球，根据She has four tennis balls under her bed.（她床下有四个网球。）可知网球是她的最爱，故选A。（5）介词辨析。句意：课后，她经常和同学一起打网球。A.在里面，B.为了

37、，C.在之后， After class下课后，故选Co（6）动词辨析。句意：课后，她经常和同学一起打网球。A.看起来，B.看见，C.打，根据it （指 代前文提到的tennis）可知此处应该是打网球，故选C。（7）疑问词辨析。句意：她的沙发上有什么？ A.如何，B.什么，C.在哪里， Its her dog.（这 是她的狗。）可知此处应该是问沙发上有什么，故选B。（8）名词辨析。句意：狗的名字叫莉莉。A.名字，B.编号，C.颜色，根据Lily可知此处是狗的名 字，故选A。（9）动词辨析。句意：她妈妈买它作为她的生日礼物。A.购买，B.销售，C.需要，根据for her birthday （她的

38、生日）可知应该是她妈妈买的，故选A。（10）名词辨析。句意：它们是珍妮的午餐。A.水果，B.午餐，C.衣服，根据On her table, you can see a hamburger and an叩pie.（在她的桌子上，你可以看到一个汉堡包和一个苹果。）可知它们是 珍妮的午餐，故选B。本文主要介绍了珍妮的房间。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一 至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不耍看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选 择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文 章，检查是否通顺流畅了，

39、用词得当，意思正确。2125.【答案】B、A、C、B、B【解析】细节理解题。(1)根据表格第三行可知David丢失了字典，故选B。(2)根据表格第四行可知电话是409-6271,故选A。(3)根据表格第五行可知Jane找到了是手表，故选C。(4)根据表格第六行可知迈克丢了一个铅笔盒。他可以打732-6746给Alan打电话，故选B。(5)根据表格第五行可知Jane的电话号码376-3540,故选C。本文介绍了几则失物招领启事。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文 的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获

40、 有关信息。263().【答案】C、A、C、B、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Its my friend Dianak thirteenth birthday.(这是我朋友戴安娜的十 三岁生日。)可知戴安娜十三岁，故选C。(2)细节理解题o 根据 Lily knows Diana likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her.(莉莉知道戴安娜非常喜欢打网球，所以她给她买了一个网球。)可知莉莉给戴安娜买的球, 故选Ao(3)词义猜测题。根据 She asks us to come to her party.A

41、nd we want to buy some gifts for her.(她邀 请我们来参加她的聚会。我们想给她买一些礼物。)且结合选项可知gifts意为“礼物”，故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据 At seven, we go to her home.When she sees us, she is really happy.(七点 钟，我们去她家。当她看到我们时，她真的很高兴。)可知戴安娜在家举行生日派对，故选B。(5)主旨大意题。根据 It is February 12th.Its my friend Dianas thirteenth birthday.(今天是 2 月 12 Ho这是我朋友戴安娜的十三岁生日。)可知这篇文章主要讲了戴安娜的十三岁生日，故选B。 本文主要讲了戴安娜的十三岁生日。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确 定最佳答案。3135.【答案】A、A、C、C、B