广州市花都区秀全中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语测试题（原卷Word版）.docx

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1、2022年秀全中学高一年级期中测试卷英语试题一、阅读理解AFun things to do in high schoolLearn another languageYour school might be holding foreign languages classes, so this is a great way to start your language learning journey! If you want more self-paced learning, apps like Duolingo are easily accessible （可使用的）on our mobile

2、 phones. As our world becomes more interconnected, ifs always good to learn another language or two.Aim for a semester （学期）of straight AThis can be a difficult task but not impossible to achieve, as long as you put in the right amount of work and effort. If you are struggling（挣扎）with your grades, yo

3、u can host or join group studies with your classmates!Dont be disheartened if you are not able to get an A in a semester. Whats important is having the drive to go forward. As a famous person once said, “He who would climb a ladder must begin at the bottom.Experience another cultureCulture and tradi

4、tion are something that all humans share. No matter where we come from, we always bring our culture with us. People coming from different cultures may be among your friends or neighbors.You can go to a museum, read a book, or try new food in your area. Remember to keep an open mind and take the time

5、 to learn about them.Bring a shareable treat to classIf you know your way around the kitchen, you can impress your class by making and bringing them a delicious treat! Not only will this make their stomachs happy, but youll also bond （联系）the whole class together. Just dont forget to check with your

6、teacher first before bringing one.1. What should you do if you want to learn a language at your own speed?A. Go to a museum to read books.B. Attend another language class.C. Learn it on an app like Duolingo.D. Join group studies with your classmates.2. Whafs the key if you cant get an A in a semeste

7、r?A. Keeping an open mind.B. Asking your teachers for help.C. Changing your study method.D. Having the drive to go forward.3. What will probably be the result if you bring a treat to class?A. Experiencing different cultures.B. Making your teacher angry and anxious.C. Making some students have a stom

8、achache.D. Making your classmates happy and united.BEverybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey - rats will soon be mans new best friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs.Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives.They

9、 help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal. This is sent to a

10、small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New Y

11、ork, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project“ is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Co

12、rps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.?, Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.4. In the world earthquake capital

13、s, rats will become popular because they can. A get into small spacestake the place of mans rescue jobsB. find food for survivors trapped in buildingsfind the position of survivors trapped in buildings5. From the third paragraph we know rescuers can judge a person is alive by.A. the noise made by th

14、e ratB. the rats unusual behaviourC. the signal sent by the radio on the ratD. the smell given off by the person trapped6. After reading the passage we know that now.A. people still use dogs and robots in rescue workthe “rat project“ has been completed alreadyB. rats have replaced dogs in searching

15、for peopleD people are happy to see a rat in a building7. The main idea of the passage is about in an earthquake.A. dos and dontsB. the role rats will playC. ways of rescuing peopleD. the reason for not using dogsCAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet

16、disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for u

17、s Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending （延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and

18、 be pleased if we accept their hospitality （好客）easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of t

19、he practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but trul

20、y can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

21、 We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!8. The writer of this passage must be.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a

22、 professorD. a studentFrom the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated friendly at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant9. The underlined words “ g

23、enerous with our time “ in Paragraph 3 probably mean.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time10. A suitable title for this passage would probably be ” .A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans hospitalityD. Americans? and C

24、hinese? s views of friendshipsDAs Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins （企鹅） longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood, Ginn

25、i, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career （职业）as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.After taking a degree at Chichest

26、er University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South

27、American mainland. UI just decided I wanted to go J she says. I had no idea about what Fd find there and I wasnt nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers shed never met before, to begin the jou

28、rney towards Antarctica. From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has J Ginni says. I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I t

29、hought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.11. Which of the following best explains “take the plunge underlined in paragra

30、ph 2?A. Try challenging things.B. Take a degree.C. Bring back lost memories.D. Stick to a promise.12. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?A. Lovely penguins.B. Beautiful scenery.C. A discount fare.D. A friend invitation.13. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?A. It

31、could be a home for her.B. It should be easily accessible.C. It should be well preserved.D. It needs to be fully introduced.第二节 七选五（共5小题每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）How To Fight Back-To-School AnxietyAugust is the time to prepare for a new school year. 15 These simple tips can help you or someone you love deal w

32、ith the year ahead.16 Like any new activity, a new school year is always easier when youre prepared for it. Get your class schedule in advance so you know exactly what to expect that first day. Make sure youre prepared with all the supplies youll need. If youll be attending a new school, get familia

33、r with the campus in advance of the first week.Talk about it. Change is never easy, and can often be scary. If you have feelings of fear or anxiety about the upcoming school year, its important to express them. 17 If youre unsure who to talk to, here are many free resources available for you.Do what

34、 you love. 18 Whether youre a bookworm or social butterfly, its easy to feel depressed or anxious when you,re trying to be something you9re not. Find activities, clubs or organizations that truly interest you. Chances are, when you do, you,ll find a sense of belonging thats completely genuine.Get he

35、lp. Ifs not abnormal fbr any teen to feel stressed about an upcoming school year. But if your feelings of anxiety or depression are affecting your ability to eat, sleep or function on a daily basis, its time to seek professional help. 19 A. Get ready.B. Stick to a tight schedule.C. When youre a teen

36、, fitting in is important.D. It is common for people to feel stressed after holiday.E. For teens, the “back-to-school“ period can be especially troubling.F. A parent or adviser can help you find an expert to help you get through the upcoming year.G. Speaking with a parent, friend or adviser can be a

37、 perfect way to start finding solution together.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）It was Australia Day. We had spent the afternoon 20 with friends. When we arrived home, the message bank on my mobile phone was flashing. It was our daughter, Annabel, who had just been left at a boarding school

38、over 500 kilometres away. AnnabePs 21 voice greeted us Hi, mum and dad, Ive lost my phone! After just four days at school her main means of22 had gone missing at an Australia Daycelebration. We realised the chance of finding the phone was 23 for we hadnt installed (安装)the Find My Phone app.The next

39、morning, my mobile beeped (发出 口毕口毕声)loudly. When I replayed the 24、a kind voice announced that she had something that 25 my daughter and hoped I could call her back.Annabel had written my number on the inside of her phones casegood thinking! Ill take it to work26 you see if anyone can pick it up,” s

40、he kindly offered after I 27 that my daughter was at a boarding school and I lived a six-hour drive away.After contacting the people T 28 who lived nearby, I was out of luck-no one was able to 29 the phone.Later I decided to ask our angel (天使)to post the 30 to my daughter. But to my 31, this angel,

41、who had already spent a busy day at work, was making a two-hour round trip on a Saturday night, especially to 32 a phone to a complete stranger.I gave her 33 and she delivered the phone into the hands of my daughter. The only word of an explanation was: Ive got four 34 of my own. I know how a mother

42、 worries.”20. A. working21. A. tired22. A. escape23. A. fair24. A. game25. A. moved26. A. until27. A. explained28. A. respected29. A. pay for30. A.phone31. A. satisfaction32. A. introduce33. A. direction34. A. student35. A. working36. A. tired37. A. escape38. A. fair39. A. game40. A. moved41. A. unt

43、il42. A. explained43. A. respected44. A. pay for45. A.phone46. A. satisfaction47. A. introduce48. A. direction49. A. studentB. trainingB. excitedB. transportB. slimB. videoB. changedB. sinceB. suggestedB. knewB. give upB. giftB. reliefB. mailB. supportB. childrenC. celebratingC. concernedC. communic

44、ationC. uniqueC. conversationC. appealed toC. unlessC. complainedC. invitedC. look forC. letterC. surpriseC. devoteC. permissionC. visitorsD. travellingD. relaxedD. expressionD. importantD. messageD. belonged toD. whileD. promisedD. appreciatedD. pick upD. suitcaseD. disappointmentD. returnD. reward

45、sD. passengers第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I woke up this morning excited 35 nervous as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind.“What may happen 36 me? I couldnt even enjoy the big breakfast my mu

46、m had made for me. Seeing I was 37 (extreme) nervous, my mum told me I would be fine if I followed the school38 (rule). So I smiled and hoped for the best possible outcome. The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was. I stood outside of the school building. Tt seemed a bit bigger than 3

47、9 I had imagined, and I went inside.As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I 40 (see) were other kids. They all looked upset and worries spread over everyones face. Then I knew I was not the only one feeling this way.I spent the rest of the day on the 41 （explore） of what everything was like. T

48、he worried faces disappeared as time went on. We got to know 42 （we） teachers a bit more. They were neither unfriendly 43 strict.Before I knew it, the day was over. Senior high school may seem 44 （frighten）, but ifs just like junior high.第四部分写作（共四节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据句意及所给汉语注释和首字母提示，在横线上写出单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。45. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and（推荐）wonderful places to eat, shop and visit.（根 据汉语提示单词拼写）I became a teacher thirty years ago, because I（更喜欢）working with children.（根据