黑龙江省哈尔滨市第七十二中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

《黑龙江省哈尔滨市第七十二中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《黑龙江省哈尔滨市第七十二中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、座号哈72中学八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。)1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.paper examB.Japan space C.shape shake)2.Which word with the underlined letters has a different sound from “loudly”?A.enoughB.outgoingC.housework)3.Which of the following wo

2、rds has a different stress from the others?A.Although.B.Maybe.C.Expert.)4.1 went to the biggest shopping mall yesterday. There were many interesting things in the stores.I bought_for my mother.I hope shell like it.A.anything specialB.something specialC.special things)5.do they go to help the sick ch

3、ildren?Maybe twice a week. Tm not quite sure.A.How many timesB.How oftenC.How long)6.-Sam,your cousin is so popular.Are you as as her?No, 1 think shes much more popular than me. But I work harder than her.A.popularB.more popularC.less popular)7.-What do you think of the new restaurant?-I cant stand

4、it. I think its the one in the city.None of the dishestaste good.A.badB. worseC.worst)8.-the sky is so blue today?Because of the less pollution.A. WhyB. How comeC. Why not)9. My older brother wants to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan and he study medicine at a university next year.A.is going toB.going

5、 toC.want to)10. -Im going to make some sandwiches for our picnic.How bread doI need to buy?One bag is OK.A.manyB.muchC.soon)11. In English, we say that sharing a problem others is likeit in half.A. to, cuttingB.with, cuttingC.about, cut)12.The party will begin soon. If he the bus,he will be late.A.

6、will takeB.takeC.takes)13.Dear children,youre solving the problem, so just keep doing it,74.75.76.77.78 79.80.六、书面表达（20分）Dear Tony,How is everything going?Yours,Li Hua答案：I -5 CAABB 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BCABB 16-20 ABCBB21-25 ACBCB 26-30 CACAB31-35CCABB 36-40AAABA 41-45AACCB 46-50BECAD51-55 BGFAD 56.ridi

7、ng 57.1d 58. for 59. isnt 6O.hang61 .most 62. traditional 63. fourth 64. falls 65. thanks 66. Families 67.main 68.such as69 . disagree 70. same 71. able 72. to73 .They can walk and dance.(Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.)74 .Scientist James White.(James White)75. No, they dont.76. Greatest 7

8、7. air 78. age 79. train 8().Becomingand dont stop.A.halfway toB.able toC.going to()14.We should get everything ready by Saturday. Remember is thelast day.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday()15.-Why do you look so tired?-I didnt go to bed last night past midnight.A.unlessB.untilC.as long as( )16.Today there

9、 are already robots dangerous work instead of people.A.doingB.doC.to do()17. Can you give me about the party?Sure, how about playing some games.A. an adviceB. some adviceC. any advices()18.Weather has to do with our everyday life. I still remember the day whenwe didnt go to school the heavy snow.A.u

10、p toB.becauseC.because of( )19.Thanksgiving falls on the fourth in November in the UnitedStates every year.A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.Monday()20. The Greens get $ 6000 in all from their work and they use $ 3000 for charity(慈善)every month. The form below shows they give to children each week.Handicap湫（残疾的)

11、peopleHomeless childrenPoor peopleThe old630%30%20%20%0A.$900B.$225C.$450二、完型填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 21 is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh,and do things with. Certainly .sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people _22_.But we wo

12、uld feel lonely if we 23 had a friend.No two people are _24_. Friends _25 dont get on well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _26. We miss them very much,but we can _27_ the

13、m and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can _28 new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why?It could be that they are _2

14、9. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If so,you take 30 care of yourself.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()B.HeC.There()22.A. aloneB.awayC.around(B.neverC.just(B.kindC.just the same(B.sometimesC. often(B. worriedC. lonely(B.askC.tell()28.A.look forB.findC.make()2

15、9.A. happierB.strongerC.kinder()30.A. lessB. betterC.little、阅读理解（本题共20分,每小题1分）(A)Teenagers have their own worries.Here are their diaries.Im unlucky today.I was late for school and I lost my pencil box.My pencils and erasers are in it.M y only pen is lost,too. My parents will be angry if I tell them

16、about it.MandyMy math teacher thought I copied(抄袭)my classmates homework yesterday.I want to tell him that I did my homework all by myself.But when I saw his angry face,I couldnt say a word.BillMy parents only allow(允许)me to have girl friends at school.But I made friends with a boy recently.We both

17、like sports and we often play basketball together.I dont know how to tell it to my parents.KathyI lost two hundred dollars last week when I went climbing.I was so afraid that I didnt say anything to anyone.So I had to go to school without having breakfast this week to save some money.Peter根据语言材料内容选择

18、最佳答案。()31 .Whats in Mandys pencil box?A.Some rulers. B.Her student ID card. C. Some pencils.( )32.What happened to Bill?A.He missed his math exam.B.He didnt solve the math problem.C.His math teacher was angry with him.( )33.Whats in common between Kathy and her new friend?A. They both like sports.B.

19、 They both enjoy music.C.They are both outgoing.()34.How did Peter save money?A. He walked to school.B. He didnt have breakfast.C.He didnt go shopping.()35.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Mandy was just on time for school today.B.Kathys parents dont allow Kathy to have boy friends at school.C.Peter

20、 lost two hundred dollars on his way to school last week.(B)I only had a big goal(目标)last year.lt was to raise money for my friends daughters school life.She lost her mother earlier last year. First I asked my friends and family for help. I got $1,978 from them.But my goal was $2,000.To reach the go

21、al, I joined a half -marathon(半程马拉松).1 promised to run in the banana clothes if my friends helped me reach my goal of $2,000 on the day of the half - marathon.On that day,I put on my banana clothes and went to the streets of Los Angeles to raise money with the help of my friends.I ran in the banana

22、clothes from Venice Beach to the Third Street Promenade(about 10 kilometers)and back.A great number of people looked at me,maybe thinking I was crazy(疯狂的).One man I met laughed because of my funny clothes and told me that I made him happy.After running that day,I looked at my fundraising(募款的)money s

23、omeone gave me,and there was a $500 donation(捐 款)on the paper from a man named Paul.With the help of my friends and kind Paul J reached my goal.I didnt know who he was and why he gave so much, but I would like to meet him, so I could say “thank you“ to him.根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”)()36.The write

24、rs friends helped him before the half -marathon.()37.The writer wanted to raise at least $22 in the half - marathon.()38.The writer ran for about twenty kilometers in the half - marathon.()39.The writer knew Paul very well before that day.()40.The writer got more money than he expected in the end.(C

25、)Amsterdam is the bike city.Riding bicycles is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles around the city.Even police work on bicycles.You can see these every day in Amsterdam.There are many roads and t

26、raffic signs(标记)for bicycles.There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you dont need to take a bus or taxi,just a bicycIe.You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets.The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle,

27、you can go to bicycle rentals(租赁).They are in almost every part of the city.Going for a ride is enjoyable.Its a good idea to find an experienced guide.Because he knows the citys most beautiful places well, and he will take you around the city.Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing

28、, but remember to follow the traffic rules.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()41.The underlined wordu experiencedin the passage meansin Chinese.A.经验丰富的B.友善的 C.热心的()42.According to the passage,we know people like in Amsterdam.A.riding bicycles B.selling bicycles C.hanging out()43. People can find bike rentals in Amsterd

29、am.A.only in the city centerB.only along the streetC.almost everywhere()44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?Alts easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.C.Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except

30、(除 了 )police.( )45.What*s the best title for the passage?A.How to Travel in AmsterdamB.The City of BicyclesC.How to Ride a Bicycle in Amsterdam(D)There are many kinds of foods in the world._46 They say that there are somekinds of foods people must eat.For example,people must eat some green and yello

31、w vegetables.47 Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Butwe shouldnt eat too much meat.Scientists say people in different places eat different kinds of foods.They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times.48 But inanother place,people eat three or four times. The s

32、cientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important.49Now,there are two problems in the world._50 The other is that manypeople are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health.So its our duty to make everyone healthy.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、 通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。A.The most import

33、ant thing is what we eat every day.B.Scientists learn a lot about them.C.In one place,people eat once or twice a day.D. One is that people in some places,for example,in Africa,dont have enough food to eat.E.People also need to eat some fruit,bread and rice.四、交际运用(本题共10分，每小题1分)(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

34、补全对话。(选项中有两项 是多余的)A:What are you going to do when you grow up?B:51一A:Sounds great!52B:I am going study each subject well.A:Where are you going to study more knowledge?B: 53A:When are you going to study hard?B:I am going to study hard from now on. What are you going to do when growing up?A:Fm going t

35、o be a doctor.B:Why?A:54They are great.B:What do you plan to do?A:I plan to go to university to learn more knowledge about medicine.8: 55A.Because doctors can save peoples lives.8.1 am going to be a scientist.C.How are you going to find your way?D.Lets work hard together.E.Shall we work hard togethe

36、r?F.I am going to go to college.G.How are you going to do that?51.52.53.54.55.(B)填上一个适当的词完成对话，每空一词。A: Hey,Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday?My cousin Sam from Xian is going to be here.B:Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike _56_together last fall when he visited you.A:Yes,thats right.B:57 love t

37、o come ,but Im afraid I cantI have an exam on Monday so I must prepare 58 it.A:Thats really too bad!Oh,but Sam _59 leaving until next Wednesday.Can you 60 out with us on Monday night?B:Sure! Catch you on Monday!56.57.58.59.60.五、任务性阅读(本题共2()分，每小题1分)mainly fall such as much family tradition thank four

38、In 61 countries, people usually eat 62 food on special holidays. Aspecial day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the 63 Thursday in November, but in Canada it 64 onthe second Monday in October. Thanksgiving a time to give 65 for foodin the autumn and o

39、ther good things people enjoy in life. 66 see Thanksgiving as a time to get s together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The 67 dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To gowith the turkey, people often prepare other things, 68 gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and p

40、umpkin or apple pie.(B)Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them real

41、ly think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.（C）Yang Liwei is one of Chinas greatest astr

42、onauts （宇航员）.While he was growing up, he always dreamed of flying through the air. Therefore, he planned to become a pilot. When he was eighteen years old, he joined the army so that he could learn to fly. Four years later, his dream came true. He became a pilot. For the next over ten years, he work

43、ed hard to improve his skills（技能）.Then Yang started training for a space mission （任务）with the other thirteen pilots. One of these pilots would become the first Chinese man to go into space. At last, Yang became the first Chinese astronaut to travel in space.One of Chinas16Astronauts-Yang LiweiWhile

44、growing upDreaming of flying through the 17At the 18 of eighteenJoining the army to learn to flyFor the next over ten yearsStarting to 19 with the other thirteen pilots20 the first Chinese astronaut to travel in space任务1、阅读短文(A)用方所给词或短语的适形式填空，便文章通顺、，连贯，合 理。(每空一词，每词限用一次)61.62 63 6465 66.67 68任务2:阅读短文

45、(B)根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。69 .d:to have a different opinion about something.s:be similar to each other in some way 任务3:阅读短文(B),进行同义句转换，每空一词。Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.Some robots in Japan are 71.72.walk and dance.任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。73. What can some robots do in Japan?74. Who thinks that robot

46、s will never be able to wake up?75. Do scientists agree with Mr. White?任务5:根据表格(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。76 77 78 79 8（）六、书面表达假如你是李华，你的好友Tony来信询问你有关你班上周六召开的班会的 一些信息。同时他也向你倾诉了关于生活中和学业上的一些烦恼，并希望你 能就如何处理这些烦恼给他一些建议。写作要点：1 .表达收到来信的喜悦心情。2 .介绍班级班会的相关信息。（1）班会主题：新年的决心（2）时间：上周六早八点到十点（3）地点：班级教室（4）百分之三十的学生的决心关于身体健康；百分之二十的

47、决心关于提高和 家人朋友的关系；百分之五十的决心关于自我提升。3 .就如何处理烦恼给Tony提出至少两点建议。Dear Tony.How is everything going?Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua考场：座号：班级：姓名：哈七十二中学校八年级上学期期末测试答题卡Mark:座号一、.单项选择：根据语境选择最佳答案（本题20分每小题1分）1.2.3.4.5.6.7._8.9.10.11._12._13._14._15.16.17.18.19.20.二、完型填空（本题10分每小题1分）21.22.23.24.25.26.27._28.29._30.三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每空1分）(A)31.32.33.34.35.(B)36.37.38.39.40.(C)41.42.43.44.45.(D)46.47.48.49.50.四、交际运用（本题共10分,每空1分）515253545556575859.60.