高三下学期第一次阶段测评英语试题.docx

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1、你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关C. Rainy.C. Stay with her sister at home.C. 11:55.C. Boss and secretary.C.6.C. $ 0.80.C.Australia.C.A typist.C.60 words per minute.C.An interviewee.C.South Africa.C.Tallness.高三第一次阶段测评英语试题试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共15（）分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5

2、分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Sunny.B. Foggy.2. What will the woman probably do tonight?A. Go to a party.B. Go to visit her sister.3. When is the woman leaving?A. 10:35.B. 11:35.4. Whats the relatio

3、nship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can go at any time.B. The woman may be fired.C. The woman can not leave.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题

4、5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many oranges does the man buy?A. A kilo.B. 12.7. How much should the man pay for the grapes?A. $ 1.60.B.$2.30.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the man come form?A.Amcrica.B.England.9. What s Anna doing?A. She is writing a report.B. She is searching

5、 for information.C. She is sending an e - mail.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 . What does the woman plan to be in her new job?A.A manager.B.A secretary.11 . How fast can the woman type?A.80 words per minute.B.60 words per second.12 .What is the man in the conversation?A.Li Hng s friend.B.An interviewer.听第9段材科，

6、回答第13至16题。13 .Where does the man probably come from?A.China.B.Japan.14 .Which body shape and size is valued in China today?A.Fatness.B.Thinness.15 .Why wasnt the friend of the man married in South Africa?A. Because she was too thin.B. Because she was too fat.C. Because she was too old.16 .Which is N

7、OT true according to the conversation?A. Body shapes have nothing to do with the economy.B. Thinness signifies a lack of food in South Africa.C. Fatness is desirable in time of famine.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .Which is not provided for the pets in America?A.Clothing.B.Education.C.Medical care.18 .Why do

8、 some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes?A.Because the pets will give performances.B.Because the pets like to follow the fashion.C.Because the owners want to keep their pets in fashion.19 .Which of the following don t belong (o the most common pets in (he U.S.?A.Dogs.B.Fish.C.Monkeys.20 .Whic

9、h pets can be trained to help disabled persons?A.Dogs and cats.B.Birds and fish.C.Dogs and monkeys.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21 . Frank studied English language in London for four years, so he gets goodknowledge of London.A. /; theB. /; /C. /: aD. the ; a22 . Kathy a lot of Sp

10、anish by playing with (he native boys and girls.A. took upB. picked up C. made up D. turned up23 . Tb the great of the citizens, no one else was infected with HIN1 except the 12confirmed cases.A. relief B. disappointment C. relaxation D. surprise. We writing a letter of complaint to the manager. But

11、 wed like to hear your opinion first.A. had thought of B. have been thinking of C. were thinking of D. thought of24 . I havent got the reference book yet. but Til have a test on the subject next month.Dont worry. You have it by Friday.A. must B. couldC. shallD. may25 . You look upset. Whats the matt

12、er?I had my proposal again.A. (urned over B. turned on C. turned down D. turned off26 . Letterboxes arc much more in the UK than in the US, where most people have amailbox instead.A. normal B. commonC. ordinary D. usual28., he would have been fired.A. Did he lie to the bossB. Had lie lied to the bos

13、sC. If he has lied to the bossD. If he lies to the boss29 . Today well begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. where B. when C. whatD. how30 .Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place?-. Our team is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. B

14、y no means D. Dont mention it.31 .a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. 1( has B. There remains C. Il remains D. They haveRecently a survey prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. compares C.

15、comparingD. being compared32. Chengdu is a city you hate to say goodbye once you have visited it.A. in which B. to which C. at which D. with which33. Not knowing what version of iPad to choose,.A. some advice was given to BarbaraB. so Barbara had to consult her IT teacherC. Barbaras IT teacher gave

16、her some adviceD. Barbara had to consult her IT teacherKnowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful but they may also our thinking.A. limit B. direct C. change D. improve 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One student took a box of chicken to class. Another carried on a ccll-phonc 36 ,

17、 and still another whistled loudly every time the 37 turned his back.Reform school? No. College.More and more, professors say, they arc coining across 38 students in their classrooms. Many of todays young scholars arrive late, leave 39 , talk loudly or take care of personal 40 such as paying bills d

18、uring class.Why are the students behaving 41 ? ”Because they can,“ said a student of University of North Texas. A lot of the time, the professors let them get away with it.”Some educators say it is time （o bring politeness back to their classrooms-and even 42 taking some of the blame for bad behavio

19、r. They say that rude students are by no means the majority but （hat one of them can ruin an entire 43 .“People are 44 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 45_education, says Dr. Gerald Amanda, a counsellor at City College of San Francisco. They 46 some high sch

20、ool students to misbehave, but think those who get to _47 will behave more politely.Dr. Amanda believes that society in 48 has become more tolerant of rude behavior and 49 people in power, including professors, no longer 50 standards for 51 . That leads to a growing imprudence （轻率行为）52 some college

21、students. 44 there is a great 53 of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and 54 disrespecl. said Dr. Amanda, 55 that sometimes students “ have no idea that they are being rude.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）36.A.lineB.messageC.conversationD.picture37.A.studentB.professorC.presi

22、dentD.classmate38.A.hardworkingB.cheatingc.selfishD.rude39.A.lateB.earlyc.noisilyD.quietly40.A.feelingBputerD.business41.A.wellB.badlyc.politelyD.properly42.A.startB.enjoyc.hateD.avoid43.A.schoolB.companyc.societyD.class44.A.delightedB.interestedc.surprisedD.encouraged45.A.betterB.morec.higherD.youn

23、ger46.A.expectB.hopec.forbidD.wish47.A.workB.collegec.learningD.knowledge48.A.allB.timec.generalD.charge49.A.whyB.howc.thatD.whether50.A.changeB.breakc.reachD.set51.A.teachingB.politenessc.thinkingD.progress52.A.aboutB.forc.behindD.among53.A.dealB.numberc.manyD.sum54.A.prepareB.growc.improveD.develo

24、p55.A.speakingB.warningc.addingD.wishing阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。ANowadays, people have a heated discussion on whether the pressure on international sports players kills the essence （真谛）of sport -the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When

25、 they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself; he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for the entire nations hopes, dreams and reputation.A go

26、od example is the football Word Cup. Football is the worlds most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention Argentina (阿根廷)to someone and the chances are that hell think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the m

27、ap.Sports fans and supporters get quite irrational about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina, where the finals were

28、 played.So, am 1 arguing (hat international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do (he Argentineans really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than ail others? Not really. But its nice to know that you won

29、 and (hat in one way at least your country is the best.56. According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will.A. fail to succeed B. be successful C. be unreasonable D. lose enjoyment 57. The main idea of the first paragraph is that.A. children lake part in all kinds of sport

30、s because sports activities give (hem pleasure.B. some people think international competition is in a way opposite to the pursuit of personal excellence.C. competitions between different school teams make sports no longer a personal act for fun.D. Some people believe that international competition m

31、akes sports a task, a responsibility, for the individuals.58. What does the speaker mean when he says Tn a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map”?A. Winning the World Cup makes Argentina a football power in the world.B. Argentina is not important before it wins the World Cup.C. Winni

32、ng the World Cup gives weight to Argentinas position in the world.D. Argentina is world-famous for its football because of its obvious position on the map. 59. The word “irrational“ in the third paragraph means.A. unreasonable B. passionate C. angryD. happyBMost American students go to traditional p

33、ublic schools. There are about 88, ()(X) public schools, all over the US. Some students attend about 300() independent public schools called charter schools.Charter schools are self-governing. Private companies operate some charter schools. They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools

34、. They receive tax money just as other public schools do. Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students arc learning. These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits (hem to operate.Charter schools are different because they do no

35、t have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools. Local, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach. Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.The Bush Administratio

36、n strongly supports charter schools as a way to rc-organize public schools that are failing to educate students. But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools. One teachers union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in tradit

37、ional schools and charter schools.The American Federation of Teachers criticized (he governments delay in releasing (he results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on m

38、ath and reading tests than students in regular public schools.Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools. Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials

39、 demand improved student progress.60. If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must.A. try new methods of teaching B. prove its management abilityC. get the governments permission D. obey the local and state lawsWhats the governments attitude toward charter schools?A. Doubtful B. S

40、ubjective. C. Optimistic. D. Supportive.61. What can we learn from the (ext?A. More students choose to attend charter schools.B. People have different opinions about charter schools.C. Charter schools are better than traditional schools.D. Students in charter schools are well educated.62. It can be

41、inferred from the text that.A. charter schools are part of the public education systemB. onc-on-onc attention should be paid to studentsC. the number of charter schools will be limitedD. charter schools are all privately financedCPersonality types arc linked with structural differences in the brain,

42、 which could explain why one child grows up (o be impulsive (冲动的)and outgoing while another becomes diligent and introspective(反省的).Structural differences between the brains of 85 people have been measured and linked with the four main categories of personality types, which were classified as novelt

43、y seeking , characterized by impulsive actions; harm avoidance, marked by pessimism and shyness; reward dependence, with an addictive personality; and persistence, who are people lending to be diligent, hard-working and perfectionists.The researchers said the brain differences are structural and can

44、 he measured in the size of specific regions of the brain that appear to be linked with each of the four personality types. For instance, people defined as novclty-sccking personalities had a structurally bigger area in the brain while people with harm-avoidance personalities had significantly small

45、er volumes of tissue in brain regions.The fact that characteristics are reflected in specific structural differences is useful to know, for instance, when it comes (o understanding a childs behavior and choosing the right approach so that somebody who is, for example, particularly timid, might be he

46、lped through education and development.There is no point shouting at a child who is very shy and telling them off, because it does not come naturally to them to put (hemselves forward. But actually knowing there is a biological basis for this helps educators or parents to use the right approach to h

47、elp a child to compensate.People who have a rcward-dcpcndcnce personality could, for example, be helped at an early age because they are at risk of turning to drink, drugs or food if they do not get the family support and encouragement they need.This study shows that personality characteristics are something you are bom with, but their full expression can be adjusted during development with the right approach, said Professor Vcnncri, who carri